七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas？学案（新版）人教新目标版

1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas？Section A: (1a-2d)（一）语言目标 谈论爱好和厌恶。 学会用英语表达自己喜欢或不喜欢的东西，询问别人是否喜欢，提出建议。（二）重点句型 Do you like bananas? Yes, I do./No, I dont. I like French fries. I dont like tomatoes.He/She likes salad. Does he/she like salad? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesnt. He/She doesnt like salad.学习过程

2、一、Revision（复习）：Put these words and expressions into English.有_让，允许_ 我们（宾格）_ 玩，打（球）_ 听起来_ 大量的_ 更多的，更大的_ 有趣的_ 观看_ 但是_ 做运动_ 只，仅仅 _他们（宾格）_ 每一，每个_你有乒乓球拍吗？是的，我有。_那好吧，让我们踢足球吧。_二、Prevision（课前预习）：1、Try to read these new words by yourself.(试着自己读读这些新单词！)like banana hamburger tomato broccoli french fries orange

3、 cream salad strawberry have food不会读的请记录_ 翻译下列短语：like to do sth. _ like doing sth. _例如：2、语言点导学（1）Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？ Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。（肯定回答）No, I dont. 不，我不喜欢。（否定回答） like是及物动词（vt.），意为“喜欢”“愿意”“想要”，后面可以加名词，代词宾格，动词不定式（to + v. 原形）或动名词（v. -ing）作宾语。例如： I like this picture. 我喜欢这幅画。（接名词作宾语） I like

4、 her very much. 我非常喜欢她。（接人称代词宾格作宾语） They like to go with us. 他们喜欢和我们一起去。（接v. 不定式作宾语）He likes reading in bed. 他喜欢躺在床上看书。（接v. -ing作宾语）谓语动词为like (s)的一般现在时句式，变否定句要借助助动词do (does) not组成。如： I dont like this picture.He doesnt like reading in bed. （注意like不再加-s） 谓语动词为like (s)的一般现在时句式，变疑问句时，也要用助动词do (does)，即在句

5、首加Do (Does)，句末用问号，回答时用Yes或No。如： Do you like salad? Yes, I do. /No, I dont.Does he like ice cream? Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt. 你知道什么时候用do，什么时候用does吗？ 当主语为非单数第三人称时，用助动词do。 当主语为单数第三人称时，用助动词does。（does是do的单数第三人称形式） 主语为第三人称单数时一般现在时的结构 肯定式：主语谓语 v. 的单数第三人称形式其他，如： He likes bananas a lot. 他非常喜欢吃香蕉。 否定式：主语助动

6、词（doesnt）动词原形其他。 如：He doesnt like bananas. 他不喜欢吃香蕉。 疑问式：助动词（Does）主语动词原形其他。 肯定回答：Yes，主语does。 否定回答：No，主语doesnt。例如：Does Kate like meat? 凯特喜欢吃肉吗？ Yes, she does. 是的，她喜欢。/ No, she doesnt. 不，她不喜欢。 （2）不可数名词： 定义：指不能计数的名词。 不可数名词前不可以用a，an限定。 不可数名词前不可以用one，two，three限定。不可数名词没有复数形式。（3）将本课的单词分类 1、可数名词 2、不可数名词 三、 课

7、堂活动1 预习情况交流。（1）将课前准备情况和你的同学交流。（2）讨论预习中遇到的困难和存在的问题。（老师点拨）2 听力训练。听录音，认真完成1b ,2a, 2b。你是如何做听力训练的？与你的同学交流一下。3 口语训练。练习听力原稿，小组合作。跟录音读对话，注意使用正确的语言语调。四、当堂巩固练习（1）She _ oranges, but she _ apples. A. like, dont likeB. likes, doesnt likes C. likes, doesnt likeD. likes, dont like （2）_ he _ a computer? A. Does, ha

8、sB. Does, haveC. Do, haveD. Is, having（2）句型转换，每空一词。1. My brother likes tomatoes. (改为否定句) My brother _ _ tomatoes.2. Do you like broccoli and French fries? (作否定回答) No, _ _.3. Mary likes apples for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)_ does Mary _ for breakfast?（3）用a, an, some完成下列短语。 （1）_ hamburgers （2）_ cake （3）_ to

9、mato （4）_ orange （5）_ egg （6）_ salad课后回顾：内容：第六单元第二课时 课型：新授 备课时间：班 _ 组 _ 号_ 姓名 _ Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A: (3a-3c)（一）语言目标 谈论爱好和厌恶。 学会用英语表达自己喜欢或不喜欢的东西，询问别人是否喜欢，提出建议。（二）重点句型 Do you like bananas? Yes, I do./No, I dont. I like French fries. I dont like tomatoes.学习过程 一、Revision翻译成英语汉堡包_ 香蕉_ 西红

10、柿_ 花椰菜_ 薯条_ 橙子 _ 冰激凌 _ 沙拉 _ 草莓 _ 梨 _我弟弟喜欢油炸薯条。_他们不喜欢橙子。_你喜欢草莓吗？ 不，不喜欢。_李雷喜欢香蕉吗？ 是的，他喜欢。_你能复述Grammar Focus吗？二、Prevision（课前预习）：1、把下列词语分类banana hamburger tomato broccoli French fries orange cream salad strawberryCountable nouns :Uncountable nouns:Countable nouns and uncountable nouns: 2、语言点导学一般名词的复数形式

11、（1）一般在名词词尾加-s。如：banana-bananas （2）以-o，-s，-sh，-ch及-x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es构成复数形式。如：tomato-tomatoes （3）有些以-o结尾的名词仍加-s。如：photo-photos （4）以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词，把-y去掉，加-ies。如：family-families （5）以-f或-fe结尾的名词，把-f，-fe去掉且加-ves。如：life-lives （6）有些名词以改变拼写来构成复数形式。如：man-men （7）有些名词单、复数相同。如：sheep-sheep可数名词和不可数名词可数名词：是可以计数的名词。例如：ba

12、nana hamburger等等。不可数名词：指不能计数的名词。例如：broccoli bread等等。 三、 课堂活动1、 预习情况交流，师生互相讨论解决预习中存在的问题。2、语言技能训练：A.)Work in pairs:A: Do you like apples? (pears, bananas, oranges, salad)B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.A：Does he/she like apples?B: Yes, he/she does. /No, he/she doesnt.B.)Do a survey. 同学们喜欢什么食物？请运用句型：Do you

13、like ?进行调查，并完成表格。 NamelikeDislike(doesnt like) Lindabananasice creamapplesfishReport: Linda likes bananas and ice cream. She doesnt like apples and fish.3.完成P33 当堂反馈练习（一）用方框中所给的词完成对话（可重复使用） do dont does doesnt like A:_ you _ pears?B: Yes，I _What about you?A: No, I_like pears. And my brother _like th

14、em, either. But I _bananas.B: Oh, _ your brother _bananas , too?A: Yes, he _ bananas very much.（二）从B栏中找出A栏的答语 A BDoes Tony like strawberries? A. Oh, no. I dont like it.Lets have ice cream. B. They are on the table.Do they like French fries? C. No, they dont.What does your sister like? D. Yes, he doe

15、s.Where are the bananas? E. She likes strawberries.（三）用所给词的适当形式填空。Tom _ (like) bananas, but Jim and Jack _ (like) apples._ Anna _ (like) ice cream?Some _ (strawberry) are on the table.He _ (not like) broccoli.-_ you _ (like) salad? -No, I _ .6. Peter likes _ (play) basketball.（四）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空（10分）1

16、There are some _（tomato）in the basket. 2Do you like French _（fry）? 3She _（have）ice cream for dessert. 4_（health）food is important. 5She _（do not）play sports. 6_ your mother _（watch）TV every day? 7The little girl likes _（strawberry）a lot. 8Lots of children like _（play）football. 9Chicken _（be）very del

17、icious. 10My daughter _（go）to school from Monday to Friday（五）翻译下列句子。1)我不喜欢香蕉。_2)他们喜欢薯条吗？是的，他们喜欢。_3)他不喜欢沙拉。_4)让我们吃早餐吧。_5)杯子里有些牛奶。_课后回顾：内容：第六单元第三课时 课型：新授 备课时间：班 _ 组 _ 号_ 姓名 _ Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section B: (1a-2c)学习目标：1.通过听力的训练巩固一般现在时的用法，强化饮食词汇的运用。2.学习并掌握词汇P343主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词要有变化。【课前准备】1.复习：用括号

18、内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Jim_(like) oranges very much, but he _(not like) pears.2._your mother _(like) bananas? Yes, she _.3.Lets_(have) some ice cream. Oh , no , I _(not like) it.4.Jane_(have) some hamburgers.二、Prevision（课前预习）：1翻译花椰菜 沙拉 鸡蛋 苹果 冰淇淋 汉堡 香蕉 桔子 胡萝卜 鸡肉 2、语言点导学动词do的否定式及疑问式要借助于助动词do/does来构成。下面以work为例，

19、请分析并归纳表中动词work在肯定句、疑问句及否定句中的变化情况。肯定句I/We/You/They/work here.My brother and sister work here.The two Americans work here.He/She/It works here.Mary works here.疑问句及回答Do you/they work here?Do your brother and sister work here?Do the two Americans work here?Does he/she/it work here?Does Mary work here?Ye

20、s, I/we do.No, I/we dont.Yes, they do.No, they dontYes, he/she/ it does.No, he/she/it doesnt否定句I/We/You/They dont work here.My brother and sister dont work here.The two Americans dont work here.He/She/It doesnt work here.Mary doesnt work here.三、 课堂活动【预习检测】翻译句子我喜欢香蕉和橙子。_你喜欢蔬菜吗？不，我不喜欢。_你早餐喜欢吃什么？_我早餐喜欢

21、吃鸡蛋。_2.在课文中找出下列新词汇并试着朗读:花椰菜 沙拉 鸡蛋 苹果 冰淇淋 汉堡 香蕉 桔子 胡萝卜 鸡肉 Vegetables(蔬菜)：_Meat(肉类)：_通过预习，你还有哪些方面存在疑问？_ 2 听力训练。P34听录音，认真完成2a, 2b。你是如何做听力训练的？与你的同学交流一下。3 口语训练。2c.当堂反馈练习1）单项选择题。（ ）1.-Do they like oranges?-No, they _.A. do B. does not C. does D. dont( ) 2.-_ are those oranges? -They are orange.A. What B.

22、How C. Who D. What color( ) 3.Tim _ apples. But I _French fries.A. likes, likeB. like, likesC. like, likeD. likes, likes( ) 4. -Lets _ice cream. -I dont like _.A. have, itB. to have, themC. to eat, itD. eat, them( ) 5. _ Marys aunt_ hamburgers? A. Does, likes B. Does, like C. Do, likes D. Do, like2）

23、句型转换，每空一词。1. My brother likes tomatoes. (改为否定句)My brother _ _ tomatoes.2. Do you like broccoli and French fries? (作否定回答)No, _ _.3. Mary likes apples for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)_ does Mary _ for breakfast?4. They have some oranges. (用he 作主语改为单数句子)He _ _ orange. 5. Kate often eats pears. (改为一般疑问句)_ Kate

24、often _ pears?3）阅读理解。Mary and her sister are students. Mary is twelve years old and her sister is only eight. Their mother is very busy every day. Mary has hamburgers and eggs for breakfast but her sister doesnt. Her sister has ice cream and chicken for breakfast. For lunch, Mary likes eating vegeta

25、bles and salad but her sister likes eating French fries and carrots. For supper they have the same food and fruit.1.How old is Marys sister? ( ) A. 12 B.8 C.9 D.102. Mary has _for breakfast. ( ) A.ice cream and chicken B. hamburgers and eggsC. hamburgers and French fries. D. carrots and bananas3. He

26、r sister has _for lunch. ( )A. ice cream and chicken B. chicken and saladC. carrots and French fries D. ice cream and eggs4. Mary and her sister eat the same food _.( )A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at 12:00 D. for supper5. Why is their mother very busy every day? ( )A. Because they have t

27、he same food.B. Because they arent the same age.C. Because they dont have the same food.D. Because their mother likes it.课后回顾：内容：第六单元第四课时 课型：新授 备课时间：班 _ 组 _ 号_ 姓名 _ Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section B: (3a-3b and Self Check)【学习目标】1. Master new words(掌握新单词)2. 主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词要有变化。【课前准备】1. 复习：在课文中找出下列

28、新词汇并试着朗读:水果_蔬菜_ 食物_ 胡萝卜_ 鸡肉_早餐_ 午餐_ 晚餐_ 甜点, 甜食_饮料_跑_ 奔跑者_ 好，满意地_明星_吃 大量，许多_健康的_ 清单_蛋，鸡蛋 苹果 2、语言点导学breakfast, lunch和supper这三个词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。一般说来，指抽象概念时，在固定词组中为不可数。如：have breakfast/lunch/supper(吃早餐/中餐/晚餐)；指某次具体的饭时，为可数。如：have a quick breakfast(吃一顿简便的早餐)，a light lunch(一顿清淡的中餐)等。早、中、晚饭三餐前面不加冠词。Meal指一顿

29、饭，可以加冠词。如：We have three meals a day. 我们一天吃三顿饭。They have their evening meal at about seven oclock. 他们大约七点吃晚饭。 拓展：At breakfast before breakfast 1）Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food. 赛跑明星桑得拉克拉克吃许多健康食品。(1)lots ofa lot of修饰不可数名词food。a lot of相当于many或much，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，通常只用在肯定句中。在否定

30、句和疑问句中用many和much。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。如：There are a lot of flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。There is a lot of milk in the cup. 杯子里有许多牛奶。(2)healthy意为“健康的；强健的”，其名词形式为health,反义词为unhealthy（不健康的）。例如：Healthy food is good for our health.健康的食品有意于我们的身体健康。(3)running 在此处用作形容词，作定语，意为“流动的，奔跑的，赛跑的”。是由动词run双写n加-in

31、g构成的。词形变化如下：run 形容词(现在分词)running,名词runner。例如：a great running player 一位很棒的赛跑运动员(4)food 是名词，常用作不可数名词，意为“食物，粮食；食品”。如果指某种食物时，food 也可用其可数名词的复数。例如：His favorite food is chicken.他最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。2）And for dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries and, for dessert, ice cream. 晚餐她吃鸡肉、西红柿和薯条，甜点是冰淇淋。(1)句中介词for表

32、示“就而言”，后面接名词或代词。如：What do you have for breakfast? 你们早餐吃什么？We have bread and milk. 我们吃面包和牛奶。(2)has在此句译为“吃”，如：have breakfast/lunch/supper。（3）have sth. for breakfast. 早餐吃 注：以上用法通用于lunch和supper，另外“吃早（午，晚）餐”常用have breakfast/lunch/supper。例如：I always have bananas and apples for breakfast.早餐我常吃香蕉和苹果。(4). fi

33、sh作可数/不可数名词的用法 fish可以作不可数名词，表示吃的“鱼肉”，没有复数形式；fish也可以作可数名词，表示“鱼”，复数形式为原形，但也可以加-es，表示不同种类的“鱼”，例如： I like eating fish （fish指“鱼肉”）. I catch（抓）many fish（fish指“鱼”，复数为原形）. I catch three fishes （fishes指三种鱼）. 9. like用法小结 （1）like作介词，表示“像一样”。例如： You are like your father. 你长得像你爸爸。 Lucys hat looks like my cat. Lu

34、cy的帽子看起来像我的猫。 其中be likelook like。 （2）like作动词，表示“喜欢”。 like作动词时，其主要用法如下： like sth. （like接名词或人称代词宾格）如： I like bananas very much. 我非常喜欢香蕉。 My mother is very clever. I like him very much. 我的弟弟非常聪明，我非常喜欢他。 likedoing sth. 如： My brother likes swimming, but I like singing. like to do sth. 如： He likes to cook

35、 now. like sb. to do sth. I dont like him to eat like that. likea lotlikevery much非常喜欢。如： I like my mother a lot. My brother likes running very much. likea little 有点喜欢。如： Do you like basketball? Yes, I like it a little. 当堂反馈练习写出下列名词的复数形式。 knife _woman _ people _radio _ potato _sheep _ box _watch _ a

36、pple _baby _ （1）I often _ supper before 7:00. A. haveB. eatC. have a D. have the （2）Today is Mid-Autumn Day. We have _ lunch. A. a bigB. a light C. bigD. the big Do you like _ football after class? A. to play toB. playing C. to playD. plays I like eating _. Mum buys two _ for lunch. A. fish, fishB.

37、fish, fishes C. fishes, fishesD. fish, fishs （1）I _ my mother and I _ her very much. A. like, likeB. am like, likes C. look like, am likeD. am like, like （2）假设你是Kate，看下面的表格，是非常喜欢，为有点喜欢，为根本不喜欢，写出表中所列内容。NamehamburgerstomatoesapplesKateTomPaul_（2）连词成句，注意字母大小写及标点符号： those, are, in, what, English （疑问句） _

38、 he, like, does, hamburgers （疑问句） _ they, a, have, do, computer（疑问句） _ do, like, not, they, ice cream （陈述句） _ is, friend, Gina, my, this （陈述句）_ 课后回顾：第六单元【模拟试题】I. 请根据语境，将所给单词填入下列各句。（5分）A. apples B. breakfast C. carrotsD. hamburgers E. broccoli D. dinnerG. potatoes H. oranges I. saladJ. French fries 1

39、. Tom likes fruit, so he likes _ and _. 2. What vegetables do you like? I like _, _ and _. 3. I usually drink milk for _ and _. 4. Do you like western food? Yes, I like _, _ and _.II. 请根据首字母及句意填空。（5分） 5. There is a F book on the dresser. 6. Jones is a famous （著名的） r . 7. I have 52 baseball bats and

40、l of baseballs. 8. My grandfather e potatoes for dinner every day. 9. Do you like oranges, Tanya? Yes, I do. They are h .III. 请根据上下文及图片填写单词，补全短文。（5分） Movie star Julia Lopez eats lots of healthy food. For breakfast, she has _10_, _11_, and _12_. For lunch, she likes _13_, _14_, _15_, and _16_. And fo

41、r dinner, she has _17_, _18_, and _19_ for dessert.IV. 冠词考场。请选出正确的一项填入空格中。（10分）A. The B. 不填 C. an D. a 20. I have _ banana and _ apple. 21. Do you like _ salad? _ salad is good. 22. For dinner, she has _ chicken. 23. I dont like _ apples. What about you, Elena? 24. This is _ English book. _ book isnt Toms. 25. My brother has _ soccer ball. But he doesnt like playing _ soccer.V. 选择填空。（10分） 26. _ your parents _ bananas? A. Do, likeB. Does, likeC. Do, likes 27. D