辽宁省盘锦市第九中学高一英语测试题含解析

辽宁省盘锦市第九中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwilltellhimallaboutitassoonashe

thisafternoon.A.returns

B.willreturnC.isgoingtoreturn D.istoreturn参考答案：A2.Emilycoulddonothingbut___toherteacherthatshedidthat.Thatis,Emilyhadnochoicebut___toherteacherthatshedidthat.A.toadmit;admit

B.toadmit;toadmit

C.admit;admit

D.admit;toadmit参考答案：D略3.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,

acakewithtwo

candlesonit.A.bring;lit

B.brought;lightedC.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。那个大眼睛的女孩进来了，拿着一个蛋糕，上面放着两支点燃的蜡烛。两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接，要用非谓语动词；carry不表方向，只说“拿着”，现在分词做伴随状语；light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。故选C。4.Itwasbecauseithadbeenrainingforseveraldays,leadingtoafloodoverthefieldsandthevillagesthatmanypeoplefell_______withoutfoodsandshelters.A.byaccident

B.introuble

C.behindschedule

D.onpurpose参考答案：B5.Itiskindofyoutohelpushandlethistoughprobleminyoursparetimebecauseitisverydifficultforustothinkofameansas______asyours.A.feasible B.general C.experienced D.imaginative参考答案：A6.EveryafternoonwhenclasseswerefinishedBrunotookthelongwalkalongthefenceandsatandtalkedwithhisnewfriendShmueluntilitwastimetocomehome,andthathadstartedto___________allthetimeshehadmissedBerlin.A．runinto

B．marchintoC．makeupfor

D．glareat参考答案：C

考查动词短语辨析。A.runinto遇到；B.marchinto长驱直入；C.makeupfor填补，弥补；D.glareat怒视。句意：每天下午放学后，布鲁诺在围栏边走很长一段时间，坐下来和他的新朋友什穆埃尔聊天，一直聊到该回家的时候。那填补了他思念柏林的所有时光。故C选项正确7.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glancedat

C.lookedinto

D.glaredat参考答案：A略8.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：B9.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces．

A．caused

B．havingcaused

C．causing

D．tocause参考答案：C10.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultajob_________theycan’tdoactively.

A.that B.as C.which D.if参考答案：B11.Icanthinkofatleastthreeoccasions___________hearrivedlate.A.when

B.inwhichC.where

D.why参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我可以想到至少三种他迟到的场面。当occasion作为先行词时，关系副词需用when，故选A。【点睛】在when引导定语从句时，大多数时候定语从句的先行词都是比较明显的时间词，比如：time,year,month等。但是，有一些抽象的先行词具有模糊时间概念的，比如：occasion,interval,moment,span,age等。此时，如果定语从句需要用关系副词连接，同样也用when。12.ChineseandJapaneseculturehavemuch_____.A.inthecommon

B.onthecommonC.incommon

D.oncommon参考答案：C略13.Ilikethecity,butIlikethecountrybetter_______Ihavemorefriendsthere.

A.incase

B.inthat

C.evenif

D.asif

参考答案：B14.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime B.atatime C.atonetime D.intime参考答案：D15.---ShallweinviteJohnandhissistertoourparty?---

They’llhavefunwithus,Ithink.A.Noway! B.Whatfor?C.Goodforyou! D.Whynot?参考答案：D16._______iscalled“popularscience”makeseverybodyacquainted(了解)withmodernviewandrecentdiscoveries.

A.What

B.That

C.Why

D.It

参考答案：A略17.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficult____________.A.when;complete

B.that;tocompleteC.which;tocomplete

D.that;tobecompleted参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Peoplewhoexperiencefaceblindnesscanhaveahardtimeintheirsociallife.Theyhavetroublerememberingorrecognizingfaces.Theterm‘faceblindness’isn’texactlyaccuratethough.___16___.Theyjustcan’tputallthepartstogetherintoonecoherentimagethattheyrememberandrecognizewhentheyseeitagain,whichiswhypropernameforfaceblindnessisprosopagnosia,orliterally“notknowingtheface”.___17___Thesecluesincludethewaytheysound(theirvoiceoraccent),thewaytheylook(bodysize,shapeorheight),thewaytheysmell,theirclothing,theirhair(style,colourorlength)andobviousfeaturesontheirface(beards,piercingsheavyeyebrow,glasses).___18___

Becausethey’renotalwaysuniquetoonepersonandtheycanchange.Thisiswhy

faceblindnesscancausesomuchstress.Ifyoudon’texperiencefaceblindness,you’veprobablynevergivenmuchthoughttoyourabilitytorecognizefamiliarpeopleorhowimportantthatistoyoursocialinteractionsandfeelingsofsafety.Butimagineifyoudidn’tknowwhetherthepersonapproachingyouisafriendorastranger.___19___.Orimaginenotbeingabletofindtheteacherwhenyouneedtousethetoilet,becauseyourteacherwearsglassesandnoneoftheadultsintheroomarewearingglassestoday.___20___.A.Theseareimportantwaystoremembersomeone’sface.B.Doyousayhelloorjustkeeponwalking?C.Thosewithfaceblindnesshavetouseothercluestorecognizepeople.D.It’seasytoseetheeffectthiswouldhaveonyoursocialskillsandconfidence.E.Thesearemuchlesseffectivewaystorecognizesomeone.F.Therearetestsyoucantaketogetanideaaboutyourface-recognizingabilities.G.Theyactuallycanseefaces.参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.E

19.B

20.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是患有脸盲症的人在社交生活中会遇到困难。他们在记忆或识别面孔方面有困难。【16题详解】上文提示“不过，“脸盲”一词并不完全准确。”承接上文，G项Theyactuallycanseefaces.（他们实际上可以看到人脸。）切题。故选G。【17题详解】下文提示“这些线索包括他们说话的方式(声音或口音)，他们看起来的方式(体型，形状或身高)，他们的气味，他们的衣服，他们的头发(风格，颜色或长度)和他们脸上明显的特征(胡子，穿孔沉重的眉毛，眼镜)。”承接下文，C项Thosewithfaceblindnesshavetouseothercluestorecognizepeople.（那些脸盲症患者必须使用其他线索来识别人。）切题。该项中的Theseclues和下文中的Theseclues相吻合。故选C。【18题详解】下文提示“因为他们并不总是独一无二的，他们可以改变。”承接下文，E项Thesearemuchlesseffectivewaystorecognizesomeone.（这些都是不太有效的识别某人的方法。）切题。故选E。【19题详解】上文提示“但是想象一下，如果你不知道接近你的人是朋友还是陌生人。”承接上文，B项Doyousayhelloorjustkeeponwalking?（你是打招呼还是继续走?）切题。故选B。【20题详解】上文提示“或者想象一下，当你需要上厕所的时候找不到老师，因为你的老师戴着眼镜，而今天房间里没有一个成年人戴着眼镜。”承接上文，D项It’seasytoseetheeffectthiswouldhaveonyoursocialskillsandconfidence.（很容易看出这会对你的社交技能和自信产生什么影响。）切题。故选D。【点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。本题第3小题，是因果关系。下文提示“因为他们并不总是独一无二的，他们可以改变。”承接下文，E项Thesearemuchlesseffectivewaystorecognizesomeone.（这些都是不太有效的识别某人的方法。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers,ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“Aprilfool!”andthenthepersonwhohasbeentrickedusuallylaughstoo.OnApril1st,acountrybuswasgoingalongawindingroadwhenitsloweddownandstopped.Thedriveranxiously（焦虑的）turnedswitches（开关，转换器）andpressedbuttons（按纽）,butnothinghappened.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithaworriedlookonhisfaceandsaid.“Thispoorbusisgettingold.Itisn’tgoingaswellasitusedto.There’sonlyonethingtodoifwewanttogethometoday.Ishallcount（数）three,andontheword‘three’,Iwantyoualltolean（倾斜）forwardsuddenlyashardasyoucan.Thatshouldgetthebusstartedagain,butifitdoesn’t,IamafraidthereisnothingelseIcando.Now,allofyouleanbackasfarasyoucaninyourseatsandgetready.”Thepassengersallobediently(顺从地)pressedbackagainsttheirseatsandwaitedanxiously.Thedriverturnedtothebusfrontandasked,“Areyouready?”Thepassengershardlyhadenoughbreath（呼吸）toanswer.“Yes.”“One!Two!Three!”countedthedriver.Thepassengersallswung（摇晃）forwardsuddenlyandthebusstartedupagreatrate.Thepassengersbreathedmoreeasilyandbegantosmilewithrelief（放松）.Buttheirsmilesturnedtoasurprisedandthenadelighted（愉悦的）laughterwhenthedrivermerrilycried,“Aprilfool!”54.Thecountrybusstoppedjustbecause_______.A.thepetrolhadrunout

B.therewassomethingwrongwithitC.itisgettingold

D.thedriverw