浙江省台州市双港中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省台州市双港中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing参考答案：A2.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_____itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromone

placetoanother.

A.made

B.making

C.tomake

D.havingmade参考答案：B3.Belowthemountains，thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes，_______themshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside．（）A．making B．onlytomake C．makes D．havingmade参考答案：A考查现在分词．根据thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes（阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是结果状语，选择making，这是阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上的必然结果．其他选项没有这种用法，B项做结果状语，表示意想不到的结果；C项做谓语；D项强调发生reflects之前．故A项正确．4.______thetimegoingby,Ibegantorealizewhowastherealhero.A.While

B.When

C.With

D.As参考答案：C5.Iwasvery____tofindalltheticketshadbeensoldoutwhenIgotthere.A.disappoint

B.todisappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed参考答案：D6.FeiJunlong’swifeandhischild________toseehimoffbeforethelaunch,buttheyfailedbecauseoftherules.A.hope B.hadhoped

C.havehoped

D.hoped参考答案：B7.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：B8.________inaheavyrainshouldbeanunforgettableexperience.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch参考答案：C略9.Thechancesof________byasharkareverysmall________tootherdangers.

A.attacked;comparing

B.beingattacked;compared

C.beingattacked;comparing

D.attacked;compared参考答案：B10._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear参考答案：C11.Morethanonebicycleranthroughthecampus________ourschoolrealizedthedangerandannouncedabanonridingintheschool.A.

until

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A12.Hisplanendedin

failure,soasawriter,hewas

completefailure.A.the;/

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;a参考答案：B13.Awell-writtencomposition___goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsin参考答案：B14.Thehouse____roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepairedA.which

B.whose

C.that

D.whom参考答案：B15.Itoftentakestransferstudentssometimeto_____thenewenvironment. A.adoptto B.adaptto C.suitto D.changeinto参考答案：B16._____thetongueofNanjingisinsomewaysalittledifferentfromstandardChinese,itisnotreallyadifferentlanguagefromChinese.A.As

B.Since

C.When

D.While参考答案：D17.

Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案：B二、新的题型18.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingathowthesecharactersdeveloped.Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,amannamedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthetracksofanimalsinthesnowandobservedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplifiedandothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.However,asawholethecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsintostandardforms.Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.Othercharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers.Itiseasytodistinguishtheirmeaningsbylookingatthem.Thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicatemeanings,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthattheydonotshowhowtheyshouldbepronounced.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterindicatethemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharactersandnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina’smainland.Brief___41___TheChineselanguageis___42___fromwesternlanguagebecauseitusescharactersto___43___ideas,objectsordeeds.TheoriginsofChinesecharacters...Anidea___44___toCangjieafterheobservedthetracksofanimals___45___appearancedifferedfromeachotherinthesnow.The___46___ofChinesecharacters·Asawhole,thecharactersdevelopedfromdrawingintostandardforms.·Somecharactersweremadebycominingtwoormorecharacterstogether,whosemeaningsareeasyto___47___.·ManyChinesecharactersconsistsoftwoparts,one___48___themeaningandtheothersuggestingthepronunciation.·Now,Chinesecharactershavebecomemuch___49___andbeenusedinchina’smainland___50___.参考答案：41.intruduction

42.different

43.represent

44.occurred

45.whose

46.developments/evolutions

47.distinguish

48.indicating

49.simpler

50.widely本文主要介绍了汉语与西方语言不同，它不是用字母表，而是用文字来代表思想、事物或行为的。41.第一段是简介：根据TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.可知，主要介绍了汉语与西方语言不同，它不是用字母表，而是用文字来代表思想、事物或行为，故填intruduction.42.根据TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.可知，主要介绍了汉语与西方语言不同，它不是用字母表，而是用文字来代表思想、事物或行为的。动词词组differfrom（不同于……）与bedifferentfrom（与……不同的）同义，故填different43.根据TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.可知，主要介绍了汉语与西方语言不同，它不是用字母表，而是用文字来代表思想、事物或行为的。动词represent（代表）与standfor（代表）同义，故填represent.44.根据第二段Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthetracksofanimalsinthesnowandobservedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.可知，Cangjie突然有了这个想法。固定句型：It

occurredtosbthat…（某人突然想到……），故填occurred.45.根据第二段Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthetracksofanimalsinthesnowandobservedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.可知，theappearanceofeachone中的eachone是指上边提到的动物，所以定语从句先行词是animals，用关系代词whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，故填whose.46.根据后三段可知，是介绍中国汉字的发展，此处用名词developments/evolutions（发展），故填developments/evolutions.47.根据第三段Itiseasytodistinguishtheirmeaningsbylookingatthem.可知，一些汉字是由两个或两个以上的特点结合在一起，其意义是容易区分，故填distinguish.48.根据第四段Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterindicatethemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.可知，很多汉字有两部份，一部份表明意思，另一部份暗示读音，故填indicating.49.根据最后一段Inthe1950stheChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharacters可知，汉字现在已经变得更简单了，故填simpler.50.根据最一段andnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina’smainland.可知，现在汉字在中国大陆一直被广泛使用，故填widely.三、阅读理解19.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereisa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-BornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.Theyareoverseas(海外)Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS.CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotthepeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientist

C.N.Yang(杨振宁).Hegot