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2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市水峪公司子弟中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2012anditishopedthatitwill_____graduallyin2013.A.breakup
B.makeout
C.workout
D.pickup参考答案:D2.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.
A.that B.theone C.one D.those参考答案:C3.Thisgroupofdesigners______aplanfortheprojectofthecompany.
A.drewup
B.sentup
C.setup
D.turnup参考答案:A4.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt
B.noway
C.nowonder
D.noproblem参考答案:C5.Ipermitmy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe___homefordinner.
A.came
B.comes
C.hascome
D.willcome
参考答案:D略6.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning.
A.Who
B.What
C.Whoever
D.Whatever参考答案:B7. TheChineseexpression“Nozuonodie”hasbeenso__________usedontheInternetthatit isincludedinanAmericanonlinedictionaryofslang. A.particularly B.politely C.clearly D.commonly参考答案:D8.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resembling B.reflecting C.reviewing D.restoring参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:城市是人类的双手和思想的产物,反映了人的智慧和创造力。resembling像;reflecting反映;reviewing回顾;restoring恢复,根据题意,故选B。25.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould___________him.
A.know
B.reach
C.recognize
D.realize参考答案:C略10.Thevasehasbeen_______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandfather'soriginally.
A.handedout
B.handedover
C.handeddown
D.handedround参考答案:C11.25._____unregistered,migrantworkers(民工)havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools.
A.Being
B.Tobe
C.HavingbeenD.Been参考答案:A略12.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported
B.hasreported
C.hadbeenreported
D.wasreporting参考答案:A13.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.that参考答案:C14.SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornly,theGermanarmy____theirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.made
B.abandoned
C.deserted
D.ended参考答案:B15.Nowadaysthecostofonedayinanaveragehospitalcanrun_______300yuan.A.ashighas
B.asfaras
C.sohighas
D.sofaras
参考答案:A16.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame________thesecurityfailureswhichled________theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay. A.of;to B.for;to C.on;on D.in;on参考答案:B17._____hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews.
A.Suddenly
B.Hardly
C.Immediately D.Lately参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Healthyeatingbeginswithlearninghowto“eatsmart”.It'snotjustwhatyoueat,
31____howyoueat.Payattentiontowhatyoueatandchoosingfoodsthatarebothnourishingand
32___(enjoy)helpssupportanoverallhealthydiet.Taketimetochewyourfood:Chewyourfoodslowly,savoringeverybite.Wetendtorushthroughourmeals,
33__(forget)toactuallytastetheflavorsandfeelthetexturesof
34___isinourmouths.Reconnectwith
35__joyofeating.Avoidstresswhileeating:Avoideatingwhileworking,driving,arguing,orwatchingTV.Trytakingsomedeep
36__(breathe)beforebeginningyourmeal,orlightcandlesandplaysoothingmusictocreatearelaxingatmosphere.Listentoyourbody:Ask
37____ifyouarereallyhungry.Youmayreallybethirsty,sotrydrinkingaglassofwaterfirst.Duringameal,stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Itactuallytakesafewminutes
38_yourbraintotellyourbodythatit
39__(have)enoughfood,soeatslowly.Eatearly:Startingyourday
40___ahealthybreakfastcanjumpstartyourmetabolism,andeatingearlyinthedaygivesyourbodytimetoworkthosecaloriesoff.参考答案:31.but
32.enjoyable
33.forgetting
34.what
35.the
36.breaths
37.yourself
38.for
39.hashad
40
with三、阅读理解19.OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beandbrave—andmightyforceswillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;nessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds.So,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.4.Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast?A.Hefacedhugerisks.B.Helackedmightyforces.C.Fearpreventedhimfromtrying.D.Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess.5.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpart?A.Swallowmorethanyoucandigest.B.Actslightlyaboveyourabilities.C.Develo
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