2022年福建省漳州市长泰县第五中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年福建省漳州市长泰县第五中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe

duringtheday．

A．mayhavedone

B．coulddo

C．musthavedone

D．woulddo参考答案：A2.Iwrotethecomposition

ittookmysister,Jane.A．atwo-thirdstime

B．two-thirdthetimeC．thetwo-thirdstime

D．two-thirdsthetime参考答案：D3.Animportantfeatureofconsumersocietyisthatwegainself-confidencethrough______weown.A.

that

B.what

C.which

D./参考答案：B4.Astheclock____midnight,cinemasacrossthecountryscreenedthefilm,___Chinaoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtoshowit.A.knocked;making B.hit;made C.beat;whichmade D.struck;making参考答案：D5.Theway_______Ithoughtof________thisproblemprovestobepractical.A.that;solving

B./;tosolve

C.inwhich;tosolve

D.which;solving参考答案：B6.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：B7.Aftertheexaminationwe______fortheparkforfun.A.went

B.drove

C.headed

D.ran参考答案：C11.HowdoseMrs.SmithfeelwhensheseesMr.White?A.Unhappy.

B.Surprised.

C.Sad.参考答案：9.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.areblamed

D.aretoblame参考答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：人为错误而不是自然灾难要对这么多无辜的人在深圳一家工业园的山体滑坡中死亡负责。分析句子成分可知，本题为强调句，被强调部分为句子的主语。根据主语humanerrors可知本题的谓语动词为复数形式，故aretoblame符合题意。betoblameforsth.为固定短语，意为“对……负责，为……受到责备”。10._______surprisesmemostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.Who;which

B.Whether;where C.What;where

D.Where;where参考答案：C11._______isknowntousallisthattherelationsbetweenthetwocountrieshavebeenbrokenoffforovertwentyyears.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D12.TomakemembersOfateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.

A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values参考答案：A．

解析：名词词义辨析。本题为人教版教材第三册P95LanguagePracticePart2第一段的原句。根据weakness便知道：要知道他们的强项和弱点。13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered

参考答案：1—5CCBDC

略14.Actually,awhaleis,aseveryoneknows,________ahorse.

A.notmoreafishthan B.notsomuchafishas

C.nomoreafishthan D.asmuchafishas参考答案：C15.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingsportsmeeting?—______.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans参考答案：D16. —Don’tbetoo______withwhatyouwearasamiddleschoolstudent.—Comeon,Mom,stopbeing_____onmeallthetime.A.controversial,strict B.particular,hard C.considerate;keen D.flexible;offensive参考答案：B17.

I’dlove_______roomonthehigherfloorsothatIcanhaveabird’-eyeviewof_____city.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./.the

D.a,a参考答案：B二、新的题型18.IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,__61__goeslikethis;"Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,

62

mostlyonyou."Ican'tagree

63(much)withthisview.It'struethatourfuture

64

(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination

65

hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In

66

words,wearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincoln,forexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda

67(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.

68

tothisday.Lincolnis___69____(regard)asoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.

70

,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.参考答案：61.which

62.but

63.more

64.isdetermined

65.and66.other

67.limited

68.Even

69.regarded

70.Therefore[Z,xx,k.Com]三、阅读理解19.Inthekitchenofmymother’shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstand（木架）withasmallnotepad（记事本）andaholeforapencil.I’mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan’tbethesamepencil?Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.“I’mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyear.”Isaytoher,walkingbackintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil.“Youstilluseapencil.Can’tyouaffordapen?”Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply.“Itworksperfectlywell.I’vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthesedays.”ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,“OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon.”Thisstory—whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn—remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andisalsoagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetraveledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoilofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisible（看不到的）exhibitsateverymeal.46.Whyhastheauthor’smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?A．Toleavemessages.

B．Tolisthereverydaytasks.C．Tonotedownmathsproblems.D．Towritedownaflashofinspiration.47.Whatistheauthor’soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.B.Itneedstobereplacedbyabetterone.C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.48.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor

.A.blaminghermotherwrongly.B.givinghermotheralotoftrouble.C.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid.D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield.49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.B.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.C.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.D.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.50.Intheauthor’smind,