主题英语知到章节答案智慧树2023年中南大学

主题英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新中南大学第一章测试

Pleaseselectanexpressiontoreplacetheunderlinedone.

Thefirstchaptersetsouttoexplaintheoriginsofmodernscience.

参考答案:

aims;ismeant

Themain__________ofeducationistohelppeopletoleadsatisfyingandproductivelives.

参考答案:

purpose

Since1992,theteamhasbeencarryingout_________intotheeffectsofhumanactivityonwildlife.

参考答案:

research

Inthelectureof“AnIntroductiontoEssayWriting”,threebenefitsoflearningtowriteatraditionalessayofabout500wordsarementionedasfollows.

参考答案:

Makingyouastrongerthinker.;Helpingmakeyouabetterwriter.;Strengtheningyourskillsasareaderandlistener.

Apaperofoverfivehundredwordstypicallyconsistsof_________.

参考答案:

aone-paragraphconclusion;aone-paragraphintroduction;athree-paragraphbody

TheacronymofMOOCismadeupofthefirstlettersof________.

参考答案:

MassiveOpenOnlineCourses

Youcanusuallyexpecttheretobesomesortofprojectortestattheendofeachsectiontoreinforcewhatwaslearnedinthatsectionorweek.

参考答案:

对

Chinesedragonsexistfactually—thereisevidencetoprovethattheyarerealcreatures.

参考答案:

错

DragonrepresentstheChinesepeople’sunrelentingandpioneeringspiritofkeepingpacewiththetimes.

参考答案:

对

Peoplebornintheyearof1940,1952,or1964belongtotheDragonzodiacsign.PeopleborninwhichofthefollowingyearsalsobelongtotheDragonzodiacsign?

参考答案:

2000

第二章测试

In___________therearefreshvegetables:lettuce,spinach,kale,radish,celery,cherrytomato,bellpepper,etc.,togetherwitholive,cheese,andcroutons.

参考答案:

vegetablesalad

Chinesepeopleliketouseingredientssuchas_____________.

参考答案:

onions;preservedbean;garlic;ginger

Tohelpwiththis________,theyogurtshopTCBYhasbeencreativetosellyogurtaswellaslow-faticecream.

参考答案:

problem

The_________involvedinaparticularactivityorsituationarethethingsthatmaygowrongormaycauseproblems.

参考答案:

pitfalls

Tocheckapaperforunity,askyourselfthesequestions___________.

参考答案:

Isthereaclearopeningstatementofthepointofthepaper?;Areallthematerialsontargetinsupportoftheopeningpoint?

Ifyouadvanceasinglepointandsticktothatpoint,yourpaperwillhave_________.

参考答案:

unity

Guangdong(Cantonese),ZhejiangandJiangsucuisinesarecharacteristicofhotspice.

参考答案:

错

Sichuandishesarefamousfortheirhot-spicytasteandthenumbingflavorofSichuanpeppercornthatisrareinotherregionalcuisines.

参考答案:

对

Eatingfishdumplingsmeanswishingyouhavealotofremainingmoney.

参考答案:

对

Thestepsinvolvedinmakingdumplingsare_______.

参考答案:

First,makedumplingwrappersoutofdumplingflour;Third,makedumplings;Finally,boilthem;Second,preparethedumplingstuffing

第三章测试

WhichofthefollowinghasthecorrectEnglish-Chinesecorrespondence?

参考答案:

promotebetterphysicalhealthandendurance增进身体健康和耐力;overlookthevalueofmentalhealth忽视心理健康的价值;betrulyhealthy真正健康;makelifemoreenjoyable让生活更愉快

Feelinggoodaboutyourselfisnotsomuchcrucialtomentalhealth.

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowinghasthecorrectEnglish-Chinesecorrespondence?

参考答案:

practiceself-affirmation习练自我肯定;relievestress缓解压力;promotecreativethinkinginstressfulsituations在有压力的情况下促进创造性思维;giveyouahugeboostinself-esteem大大提升自尊心

Run-onsaretwocompletethoughtsthatareruntogetherwithnoadequatesigngiventomarkthebreakbetweenthem.

参考答案:

对

ThebusstoppedsuddenlyIspilledcoffeeallovermyshirt.

Theproblemwiththissentenceis________.

参考答案:

run-on

Agoodthesisstatementdoestwothings.First,ittellsreadersanessay’stopic.Second,itpresentsthewriter’sattitude,opinion,idea,orpointaboutthattopic.

参考答案:

对

Thecentralidea,orpoint,developedinanessayiscalled_________.

参考答案:

athesisstatement

Whenyouchangeyourmindaboutstress,youcanchangeyourbody'sresponsetostress.

参考答案:

对

You’veparticipatedinastudydesignedtostressyouout.It’scalledthesocialstresstest.

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingisatypicalTCMterm?

参考答案:

Cupping.;Mainandcollateralchannels.;Moxibustion.;Acupuncture.;Massage.;Acupoints.

第四章测试

Choosetheexpressionthathasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedpart.

Untilthen,mostscientistswereoftheopinionthatthesevariationsinweatherwerecompatiblewithestablishedclimatepatterns.

参考答案:

tooktheview;believed;heldtheopinion;hadtheopinion

Choosethecorrectexpressiontocompletethesentence.

_________(乔姆斯基认为),languageisanabstractsystemofruleswhichisusedbyhumanmindsfortransmittingandreceivingideas.

参考答案:

ForChomsky;InChomsky’sopinion;InChomsky’sview

Usuallyeverysentencemusthaveasubjectandaverbandmustexpressacompletethought.

参考答案:

对

Whenyoustartasentencewithadependentword,becarefulnottocreatea/an________.

参考答案:

fragment

Ifyouorganizeandconnectthespecificevidence,yourpaperwillhave________.

参考答案:

coherence

Tocheckapaperforcoherence,askyourselfthesequestions:

参考答案:

Doesthepaperhaveaclearmethodoforganization?;Aretransitionsandotherconnectingwordsusedtotiethematerialtogether?

CPShassuchcoreprinciplesas_________.

参考答案:

Focuson“Yes,and,”ratherthan“No,but.”;Deferorsuspendjudgment.;Divergentandconvergentthinkingmustbebalanced.;Askproblemsasquestions.

ThefourstepsoftheCPSLearner’sModeltogenerateinnovativeideasandsolutionsare_________.

参考答案:

Clarify-Ideate-Develop-Implement

ThecoreideaofChinesekungfuisderivedfromtheConfuciantheoryofboth“themeanandharmony”and“cultivatingqi”.

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheskillsofbare-handedboxing?

参考答案:

Formandwillboxing(Xingyiquan);Eighttrigrampalm(Baguazhang).;Shadowboxing(Taijiquan).

第五章测试

Whichofthefollowingisaprefix?

参考答案:

bi-

Whichofthefollowingisaroot?

参考答案:

happy

Whatis“bilingualeducation”?

参考答案:

双语教育

Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?

参考答案:

Therearenosub-typesofdefinitionsbecausetheyaretoospecifictoagivenfieldofknowledgeorstudy.

Whichofthefollowingisthereasonwhyweshouldlearnasecondlanguage?

参考答案:

Leaningasecondlanguagemakesyouhavetheabilitytocommunicatewiththeothers.;Becauselearningasecondlanguagenotonlychallengesyourmind,butalsoenrichesyoursoul,sotospeak.;Becausebylearningasecondlanguage,andperhapsevenmore,wecanunderstandeachotherbetteranddealwitheachotherwithmoreempathyandconsideration.;Becausemostcountriestoday,becauseofincreasingurbanization,internationalcommerce,tourism,businesstravel,andmoderntechnologyhavebeguntoembracetheconceptofasocietythatismulticultural.Andevidently,aglobalizedmulticulturalsocietywouldnaturallybemultilingual.

Whichofthefollowingisnotadefinitionof“liberalarts”?

参考答案:

Liberalartsmajorsarenotlikeothermajors.

Definitionscanbeclassifiedintotwolargecategories,intentionaldefinitions(whichtrytogivetheessenceofaterm)andextensionaldefinitions(whichproceedbylistingtheobjectsthatatermdescribes).

参考答案:

对

Languageisoneofthemaincomponentsofthecivilizationandcultureofthepeoplewhospeakit.

参考答案:

对

TheearliestformsofChinesewritingdatefromthe

参考答案:

XiaDynasty

WhichofthefollowingisatypicalcategoryofChinesecharacters?

参考答案:

Pictograms.;Semanticcompounds.;Simpleideograms.;Rebus.;Pictophoneticcompounds.;Transformedcognates.

第六章测试

Whichofthefollowingmeans“marriage”?

参考答案:

Wedlock;Matrimony

Whatdoes“lobola”mean?

参考答案:

彩礼

Whichofthefollowingaboutthepassivevoiceistrue?

参考答案:

Thesubjectofasentenceorclausefeaturingthepassivevoicetypicallydenotestherecipientoftheaction(thepatient)ratherthantheperformer(theagent).;“Begiven”isapassivevoicestructure.;Thepassivevoiceisagrammaticalconstruction.;ThepassivevoiceinEnglishisformedperiphrastically:theusualformusestheauxiliaryverbbe(orget)togetherwiththepastparticipleofthemainverb.

Whichofthefollowingisapassivevoice?

参考答案:

Theenemywasdefeatedbyourtroops.

Inreality,though,theunityandcoherenceofideasamongsentencesiswhatconstitutesaparagraph.Aparagraphisdefinedas“agroupofsentencesorasinglesentencethatformsaunit”.

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingaboutthecontrollingideaisnottrue?

参考答案:

Itisalwaysthefirstsentence.

Agoodparagraphshouldbe_________?

参考答案:

unified;clearlyrelatedtothethesis;well-developed;coherent

Whatshouldahappymarriagebe?

参考答案:

Ahappymarriageiswherethecouplegrowstogetherinloving,understandingandcaringforeachother.

Whattypesofchopsticksarementionedinthisvideo?

参考答案:

Goldandsilverchopsticks.;Ivorychopsticks.;Porcelainandplasticchopsticks.;Woodorbamboochopsticks.;Lacquerchopsticks.;Bronzechopsticks.

Itisatraditioninsomeareastogivechopsticksasagifttonewlywedsbecausechopsticksmean“havebabiessoon”.

参考答案:

对

第七章测试

Inwhichofthefollowingsentences,“deposit”isusedasanoun?

参考答案:

TheshoppromisedtokeepthegoodsformeifIpayadeposit.

Inbanking,theverbs“_________”and“withdrawal”meanacustomerpayingmoneyinto,andtakingmoneyoutof,anaccount.

参考答案:

deposit

WhichofthefollowingstructurecanexpresspurposeinEnglish?

参考答案:

…sothat…;…soasto…;…inorderto…;…designedtoteachsb.aboutsth.

Awell-constructedsentenceisaboutmorethanjustliteracy.Thebestsentencesactuallyimprovethequalityofthinking.

参考答案:

对

Ofcourse,learningaboutthestructureofasentenceisjustthestartofyourperfectwriting.Thereareawholebunchofthingsthatyouneedtolearninordertomakeyourwritingimproved.

参考答案:

对

Expositorytextdiffersgreatlyfromnarrativetextin___________.

参考答案:

style;tone;features;structure

Thefivemostcommonstructuresutilizedininformationaltextare_____________.

参考答案:

propositionsupportorsequentiallisting;comparison-contrast;definition-example;cause-effect;problem-solution

Prettymucheveryonewhowritesanythingaboutpersonalfinancewillagreethatthebestwaytogetaheadfinanciallyistoincreasethedifferencebetweenwhatyouearnandwhatyouspend.

参考答案:

对

WhatarethecommonusesofChineseseals?

参考答案:

Signingcontractsandotherlegaldocuments.;Signingofficialdocuments.;Signingpersonalletters.;Conductingbusiness.;Addingafurtherartisticdimensiontothepaintingorcalligraphicscroll.

Thesealwasoriginallyusedasasignatureorsignof,butitcametobeusedbyallsocialclassesandinmuchofAsia.

参考答案:

authority

第八章测试

Themiddleschoolis________toanormalcollege.

参考答案:

attached

Iam__________foryourhelp.

参考答案:

grateful

NeilArmstrongsaid,“That’sonesmall________forman;onegiant_________formankind.”

参考答案:

step,leap

____________thereisawill,thereisaway.

参考答案:

Where

WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTsubordinateandsuperordinate?

参考答案:

vegetable,meat

WhichofthefollowingisNOTsubordinateofeducationalorganization?

参考答案:

chemistry

WhatisthemainideaofPaleBlueDotbyCarlSagan?

参考答案:

Weshouldcherishourearth.

Dr.ErnstStuhlinger,theassociatedirectorofscienceatNASA'sMarshallSpaceFlightCenter,madenoreplytoZambia-basednunnamedSisterMaryJucundaasforthesignificanceofspaceexploration.

参考答案:

错

WhataretherulesforStems-and-Branchescombination?

参考答案:

YangStemwithYangBranch.;YinStemwithYinBranch.

YellowEmperor(Huangdi)exploredtheruleofchangesbetweenheavenandearth,aswellasthatofthefourseasons.

参考答案:

错

第九章测试

Couldyoutellmethetime?I’veleftmywatch_________.

参考答案:

behind

Thetwostudentsfinallyagreedonimmigrationafteraheateddiscussion.

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingisimplicitnegation?

参考答案:

Freefrom

Whenreadingsentenceswithnegation,itisimportanttofindtheobjectofnegation.

参考答案:

对

Exemplificationcanbeachievedbynarrowingdownthekeywordintheidea.

参考答案:

对

Anexamplecanbe__________whichshowswhatisbeingclaimedistrue.

参考答案:

aperson;asituation;anobject

WhichofthefollowingCANNOTdescribemulticulturalism?

参考答案:

Monotone

Multiculturalismalwayswinsfavorfromthemass.

参考答案:

错

WhichoneofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofmakingChinesesilk?

(1)Twigframesforthesilkwormsareprepared.

(2)Thecocoonsareweighed.

(3)Thesilkwormsandmulberryleavesareplacedontrays.

(4)Thesilkiswovenusingaloom.

(5)Thecocoonsaresoakedandthesilkiswoundonspools.

参考答案:

(3)(1)(2)(5)(4)

WhatarethemajorgoalsoftheBeltandRoadInitiative?

参考答案:

Financialintegration;;Facilitiesconnectivity;;People-to-peoplebonds;;Unimpededtrade;;Policycoordination;

第十章测试

Joeissobusythathecan’t________thetimeforafilmnow.

参考答案:

spare

Asisknowntousall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry_________thethirdworld.

参考答案:

belongingto

WhichofthefollowingareTRUEaboutinanimatesubject?

参考答案:

Inanimatesubjectincludesabstractconcepts.;Inanimatesubjectincludestimeandplace.;Inanimatesubjectisthesubjectthathasnolife.

Whichofthefollowingusesinanimatesubject?

参考答案:

Recentdayshaveseenafloodofbooksinmemoryofthisgreatman.;Thecityboastsabeautifullake.

Adrawingopening________.

参考答案:

determinesthetoneofthepassage;canbemysteriousordepressing;appealstoreaders

TheopeningforCharlotteBronte'sJaneEyre“therewasnopossibilityoftakingawalkthatday”introducestheJane’semotion.

参考答案:

对

Thesevenheavenlyvirtuesincludepatience,humility,temperance,chastity,kindness,charityandgratefulness.

参考答案:

错

WhichoneofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtosevendeadlysins?

参考答案:

Murder.

Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

参考答案:

null

WhatChineseclassicalgardenshavebeenmentionedinthisvideo?

参考答案:

null

第十一章测试

WhichdateistheWorldBookDay?

参考答案:

April23

Whatisa“souvenir”?

参考答案:

纪念品

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaboutthefeelingofreading?

参考答案:

Thedata/figures/illustrations/diagramsinthisbookhelpmeunderstandmoreabout…

Readthesentence“Thestoryissimple,therhythmisslow,thecharactersarewarmandhumorous,thewholeplotgivesmeasenseofbeingrelaxedandhealed”andpickupthebesttranslationoutofthefollowingversions.

参考答案:

故事朴实，节奏舒缓，人物性格既温暖又幽默，让我放松心灵、得到治愈。

Inordertoshowtheuniquenessofareadingpiece,youcanonlyusethecommonpattern"Ilikeitbecause...".

参考答案:

错

E-readingrefersto________?

参考答案:

readingonsmartphones;readingoniPad;readingonline

OnStudiesbyFrancisBaconisashortstoryoftheauthor'sownreadingexperience.

参考答案:

错

Manyfamousuniversitiesintheworldhavearequiredcoursecalled"AcademicReading"foralltheirfreshmen.

参考答案:

错

Thedenotationofthebrush,ink,paperandink-stoneusedinChinesecalligraphictraditionscannotbeexpressedas

参考答案:

FourEnemiesoftheStudy.

Beforetheinventionofpaper,whathadbeenusedaswritingmaterial?

参考答案:

Bambooslips.;Turtleshells.;Animalbones.;Silks.

第十二章测试

WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThavethesimilarmeaningof“goodandbadeffects”?

参考答案:

demeritsanddefects

“Privileged”means_______.

参考答案:

haveadvantages

“通用语“isNOT__________.

参考答案:

onlyasystemofsignals

Whichofthefollowingis(are)thecorrectdescription(s)ofthesentencepattern“somesee...as...othersas...”?

参考答案:

Ithasanelliptical(省略的)structure.;Itpresentstwodifferentopinions.;Itisconcise（简洁的）.

TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish:“许多人都认识到学习英语的重要性和国际交流的必要性。但是要是大家都学英语的话，人们是否会忽视或忘记传承中国传统文化的重要性呢？”

参考答案:

ManyhasrecognizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishandthenecessityforinterculturalcommunication.ButwitheveryonelearningEnglish,isthereachancethatpeoplewillforgetorneglecttheimportanceofinheritingChinesetraditionalculture?

Whichofthefollowingstatementsarethebenefitsofacommonlyusedlanguage?

参考答案:

Abridgelanguagemakesitpossibletocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.;Owingtothecommunicationinonecommonlyusedlanguage,traditionsandcustomsofdifferentculturesaretransmitted.;Interculturalcommunicationactivities,suchas,internationalbusiness,academicconferences,andpoliticalvisits,etc.arehelpfultospreadonecertainculturetootherplaces.

SomethinkEnglishasagloballanguageisbeneficialwhileothersasdetrimental.

参考答案:

对

EnglishnativespeakersareprivilegedinmanyinterculturalcommunicationactivitiesbecauseofEnglishasthegloballanguage.

参考答案:

对

WhatarethecommontypesofChineseAntitheticalCouplets?

参考答案:

Birthdaycouplets;Professionalcouplets;Elegiaccouplets;Weddingcouplets;Decorationcouplets;SpringFestivalcouplets

Typicallyapartofanantitheticalcoupletplacedaboveadoorbetweentheverticalbannersisknownas_________.

参考答案:

horizontalstreamers

第十三章测试

WhatistheNationalSpellingBeecompetition?

参考答案:

全美拼写大赛

Which“ex-”inthefollowingwordsmeans“beyond”?

参考答案:

excel

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

参考答案:

Duringalifeperiod,everyonewillexperiencecertainunusualeventthatmeansalottothem.;Duringalifeperiod,somemighthaveexperiencedaneventwhichtotallychangedtheirlife.;Duringalifeperiod,somemayfeelconfusedsometimesandhavenoideawhataspecialeventmeanstotheirfuture.

Thesentencepatternsintroducedtodescribethespecialeventinone'slifeinclude________.

参考答案:

Itistime+定语(从句).;NP+ofdoingsth.+paidoff.;Thencamethebig/great/important...+n.+定语（从句）.;When+分词短语，....

Thestructureof"Thencamethebigtriptothespellingbeecompetition"isareversed(倒装的)structure.

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingisbettertotranslate“两个民族的两个伟大领袖的会晤终于来到了。”

参考答案:

Finallycamethemeetingoftwogreatleadersofthetwogreatnations.

Flashbacksareoftenusedtoretelleventsthathappenedbeforethestory'sprimarysequenceofeventstofillinimportantmoments.

参考答案:

对

Thespiritofcompetitionistofindthegorgeous,brilliantandfabulousselfinyoubecauseyouarebornwithit.

参考答案:

对

InChina,whatwereconsideredasthefourcultivatedartsoftheChinesescholargentleman?

参考答案:

Painting.;Calligraphy.;Weiqi.;Playingthemusicalinstrumentguqin.

AccordingtotherulesofChineseWeiqi,theonlyconditionforeverychesspiecetosurviveonthechessboardistheexistenceof_________.

参考答案:

qi

第十四章测试

WhichoneisNOTthecharacteristicoftheextremesport?

参考答案:

Itisnotinteresting.

Parallelismisdefinedasasimilarityofgrammaticalformbetween_______elements.

参考答案:

twoormore

Hewasquiteyoung,wonderfullyhandsome,_______agreeable……

参考答案:

extremely

Whyisparallelismsowidelyused?Itisbecauseparallelismwillmakethesentence_______.

参考答案:

clearerandeasiertoread

Aconcludingparagraphisyourchanceto_______.

参考答案:

bringthepapertoanaturalandgracefulend;remindthereaderofyourthesisidea

Whatarethemethodsofconclusionwehavelearnedinthisunit?

参考答案:

Includeathought-provokingquotation.;Endwithapredictionorrecommendation.;Endwithasummaryandfinalthought.

AccordingtoHelenKeller,lifeiseitheradaringadventureornothing.

参考答案:

对

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtoMarkTwain?

参考答案:

Helentriedtoconquertheworldbypowerofmind.;Napoleontriedtoconquertheworldandfailed.;Napoleontriedtoconquertheworldbyphysicalforce.

Intheartoffacialpainting,aredfaceusuallydepictsallthecharacters'rolesexcept_________.

参考答案:

stubbornness

Whatarethecommonwaysfacialchangesusingtoexpresssuddenchangesinacharacter'sfeelings?

参考答案:

Mop;Manipulatingbeard;Pulling-downmasks;Blowingdust

第十五章测试

Happinessis_________.

参考答案:

genetic

Anyideaofgeneticsbeingresponsibleforthewaywearecanmakeusfeel_________.

参考答案:

alackofcontrol

Aman_________inan_________fishingfamilyscoredthesameontheresearcher'squestionnaireashistwin,whosefatherbyadoptionwastheheadofthepoliceforce.

参考答案:

raised,uneducated

Bothpresentandpastparticiplescanfunctionas_________tomodifynounsandpronouns.

参考答案:

adjectives

Whenwe_________twothings,weshowhowtheyaresimilar;whenwe_________twothings,weshowhowtheyaredifferent.

参考答案:

compare,contrast

T