2022届江苏省建湖中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied2、Listen! Is Laura singing

2、 in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt3、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil4、Miss Li speaks as _ as she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most clearly5、一I went someone to write the report for me.

3、一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.AwillBcanCshallDmay6、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere7、Mom didnt feel well. The doctor _ her but failed to find anything wrong.ArequiredBexaminedCpraised8、You to the meeting this afte

4、rnoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come9、We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living inAthe; /Ba; /Cthe; theDa; the10、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Mi

5、chael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open. 完形填空11、Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City. Although born in the U.S., it was in France that Maier 1 most of her youth. Maier returned to the U.S. in 1951 where she worked 2 a n

6、anny for over 40 years. A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the childrens own home.A nannys job is not easy. In her free time, 3 ,Vivian begun to try the art of photography. She spent her days off walking along the 4 of Chicago and taking photographs. Vivian would take photos tha

7、t she 5 from the eyes of others secretly. Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures. She took over 150,000 photographs during her lifetime, 6 of the people and buildings of Chicago, New York City, and Los Angeles, although she also travelled and photographed worldwide.During her lifet

8、ime, Vivians photographs were unknown and unpublished. Many of her photos were never printed because of 7 . She never got married. She had no children either. She lived a 8 life and became even poorer in her old age.A Chicago collector, John Maloof, happened to find some of Vivians photos at the mar

9、ket. He decided to 9 Vivians photographs on the website. Thousands of people showed their great 10 in them. Vivians works have become famous around the world since then.Vivian Maier opened one of the most attractive windows of American life in the second half of the twentieth century.1Apaid Btook Cs

10、pent Dcost2Aas Bfor Cwith Dof3Awhatever Bhowever Cwhenever Dwherever4Arivers Bmountains Cvillages Dstreets5Aappeared Bhid Cfell Dsmiled6Apartly Bnearly Cmainly Dclosely7Atime Beffort Cmoney Dhealth8Arich Bhard Cwonderful Dhopeful9Agive Bdrop Cbuy Dput10Ainterest Bhobby Cattention Dability. 语法填空12、Ju

11、st like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for spor

12、ts. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasonsspring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、 What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces. But the movie

13、 Wonder (奇迹男孩) shows us that there is no such things as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters middle school, his pa

14、rents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with some unfriendly classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People dont look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting this.

15、 It is easy to play tricks on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another central theme from the movie even the kids who laugh at Auggie have their own personal struggles.As Auggies classmates get know him better, they come to find that hes a nice

16、 kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude to him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.1Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the writer?AHe has a facial deformity.B

17、He has been home-schooled for many years.CHis family sends him to a private school.DHe always becomes sad because of others attitude.2We can tell that Auggies school life is _at the very beginning.AhappyBhardCexcitingDnormal3Some kids laugh at Auggie because they_.Ahave a sense of humorBaccept his d

18、ifferenceChave difficulty accepting different peopleDwant to be home-schooled as wellB14、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewerWe should try to protect themThe four animals below are now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animalsThey m

19、ainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 2They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothesAlthough people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo2The number of them is dropping yea

20、r by yearThere are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime，

21、usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads，or 2 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the environment where they liveTrees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are big

22、ger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smellThey can lift heavy things and break down branchesThey do not leave the group until they are about l2 years oldNow，there are very few elephants in the worldThe number o

23、f them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso，people hunt them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey have grey furWolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smellWolves food is variousThey eat animals， insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and

24、never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger，tooThey are losing their living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they will have no home or food3Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of aboutA2 B30 C200 D204Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolves BEl

25、ephantsCGolden monkeys DTibetan antelopes5Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for their golden fursCGolden monkeys do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but

26、 the fruits they grow6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack peopleCElephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes

27、left in the wild now7What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zoo BHow to hunt wild animalsCWild animals in danger DHow to train the animalsC15、This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It gives the meaning of words,

28、and it can help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation as well.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word “cen

29、tre”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Centre” is used in British English, while “center” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.The dicti

30、onary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when youre not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is

31、to find out the meaning of a word its definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.1According to the passage, “theater” is used in _ English.AAustralian BCan

32、adianCAmerican DBritish2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.BYou can turn to the inside back face if you are not sure about the pronunciation.CThere are two thousand words in this dictionary.DThe dictionary can help you with

33、listening, speaking, reading and writing.3The dictionary explains _.Asome of the difficult wordsBthe words of two meaningsCall the easy wordsDall the words in a simple wayD16、1The underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty of free ti

34、me2Which of the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels friends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers being a sailing instructor to being an editor.DBarret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.3What can you

35、infer from both passages?AFriends play an important part in raising hobbies.BIt is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbies into jobs.COne will regret giving up his study when he is young.DWorking in busy offices helps us to achieve our dreams.E17、When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of (感到难为情)

36、my mothers Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother realiz

37、ed that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent(青少年的) voice that was not v

38、ery certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesnt send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “Im getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “Wha

39、t he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I cant accept any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. Whil

40、e I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed(令人尴尬) me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue.

41、 Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and_the world.1Why was the writers mother poorly served?AShe was unable to speak good English.BShe was often treated unfairly.CShe was not clearly heard.DS

42、he was not very polite.2From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was _.Agood at pretendingBrude to the stockbrokerCready to help her motherDnot willing to phone for her mother3After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum_.Areceived the check at onceBstill failed to get the checkCwen

43、t to New York immediatelyDspoke to the stockbrokers boss at once4What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean?AconfuseBsurprise.CunderstandDrefuse.5We can know from the passage that Chinese English _.Ais clear and natural to native speakersBis well received by native speake

44、rsCis widely used in AmericaDmay bring inconvenience in America6The best title of the passage might be _.AGreat MotherBNatural EnglishCMothers Chinese EnglishDPerfect EnglishF18、Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of theseplaces:Visit art museumsThey offer

45、 various activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for makingland-made pieces, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performancesand other arts.Head to a natural history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections

46、 andpictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a youth centreLook for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shopsare conducted by area artists where kids can discover the

47、secret about performing arts- puppet(木偶)making .Try hands-on science museumVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids . Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.1If a child is interested in the planets, he probably will visitAa youth centre Ban art museumCa natural history museum Da hands-on science museum2What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?AScience games designed by kids.BLearni