高中英语新课标（人教版）优秀课件 选修六 51《unit5 the power of nature》（可编辑ppt课件）

新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 选修 模块 6 5 1 Unit5Thepowerofnature RememberwhathappenedonDec26 2004 tsunami Doyouknowanyothernaturaldisasters Pleaseworkwithyourpartnersandmakealistofnaturaldisasters Warmingup 4m earthquake floods drought thunder lightning tornado cyclone hurricane typhoon volcano eruption Whatdoyouknowaboutvolcano Doyouknowhowavolcanoerupts volcano eruption Boilingrockeruptsfromthecrater thelavaflowsslowlydownthemountain Magmachamber Lava Crater Ashcloud volcanicash Moreaboutthevolcano 1 Howisavolcanoformed Therocksundertheearthbecomehotterandhotteranderuptfromthemountain Neartheoceans Whereismostpossibleforavolcanotoerupt Anextinctvolcano HaleakalaCrater thelargestdormantvolcanointheworldMaui Hawaii Anactivevolcano 3 Whattypesofvolcanoesdoyouknow dormantvolcano 基础知识自测 一 单词拼写根据读音 词性和词义写出下列单词 1 vCl5keinEu n 火山2 i5rQpt vi 火山 爆发3 AN 5zaiEti n 担心 焦虑4 5trembl vi 摇晃 颤动5 bC vt 使感到厌烦6 5kAnsEl vt 取消 撤消7 5kQridV n 勇气 胆量8 dai5vE siti n 多样性 多种多样9 Ed5ventFE n 冒险 volcano erupt anxiety tremble bore cancel courage diversity adventure 10 i5vAljueit v 评价 估计11 ik5sait n 使兴奋 使激动12 fAn5tAstik adj 奇异的 极好的13 5fauntin n 喷泉14 5AbsElu tli adv 绝对地 完全地15 Qn5fC tjJnEtlI adv 不幸地16 5pAnik vi n 惊慌17 5preFEs adj 珍贵的 贵重的18 pE5tenF E l adj 潜在的 可能的19 im5pres vt 给 留下深该印象20 7 ArEn5ti vt 保证 担保 evaluate excite fantastic fountain absolutely unfortunately panic precious potential impress guarantee 二 单词运用根据句子的结构和意义 以及首字母或汉语提示 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词 1 Thestudentsweree tohearthenewsthattheirteamhadwonthegame 2 Sometimestheteacher steachingisb thatsomestudentsevenfeelasleepIclass 3 Avolcanologistisapersonwhostudiestheformationofv andtheircurrentandhistoriceruptions 4 LiPingfelloffhisbikeandhurthimselfyesterday f itwasn tserious fortunately excited boring volcanoes 5 Peopleallovertheworldwerea tohavepeace 6 Thesoldierhadshowngreat 勇气 inthebattle 7 Inmychildhood myfatheri onmethevalueofhardwork 8 Ihave 删去 manyunnecessarywordsinmymanuscript 原稿 9 Thenewtelevision 保修单 hadawithit 10 Allthechildrenlistenedtohis 冒险 witheagerattention Adventures anxious courage impressed cancelled guarantee 三 词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 Thecrowdfeelexcitedtohearthe excite news 2 TheAnthemOlympicGameswasreallyan impress one 3 Thankstoyour encourage I vemadegreatprogressinmystudy 4 Theteacherpraisedhimforhis anxious forknowledge 5 fortunate beltsarewornonlybyasmallpercentageofdriversandpassengers exciting impressive encouragement anxiety Unfortunately 6 bathe inthepollutedwaterresultedintheirdisease 7 Theresearchprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonths soit stooearly evaluate itssuccess8 Itisreallya fantasy placeforthechildrentoplay 9 Realfriendshipis precious thanmoney 10 Themeetinghadto cancel intheendbecauseoftheheavystorm Bathing toevaluate fantastic moreprecious becancelled 四 词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文 pare with 2 makeone sway 3 varyfrom to 4 meetwith 5 makeaneffort 6 由 覆盖 7 全部焚烧 8 冒险 9 匆匆看一遍 10 将 比做 compare to 与 相比 前往 由 到 不等 偶遇 遭受 努力 becoveredwith burntotheground takearisk glancethrough 五 词组运用词组填空根据句子提供的语境 从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空 1 Livinginatowncan t livinginthecountryinmanyrespects 2 Itwasadarkrainynightandthey tothevillageatthefootofthemountain 3 Therearedifferentkindsofcomputersinthestoreandtheirprices 2 000yuan 12 000yuan 4 About71 ofthesurfaceoftheearth water iscoveredwith comparewith madetheirway varyfromto 翻译填空根据汉语意思 从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子 5 Inthebookstore I 遇到 aformerclassmate 6 Canyou 看看 thefiguresforme 7 Thebigfire thehouse 夷为平地 burnedtotheground metwith glancethrough 句子翻译从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子 8 教师的工作常被比作蜡烛 9 他冒险过这座旧桥 10 他尽力爬上墙 Hetookariskwhenhecrossedtheoldbridge Ateacher sworkisoftencomparedtoacandle Hemadeanefforttoclimbthewall Examinethesentencesbelowandtellthesimilarityanddifferencebetweenthesetwosentences Lookingcarefullyattheground Imademywaytotheedgeofthecrater HavingexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesinHawaiialready Ididn ttakemynotice Thepresentandperfect ingform The ingformcanbeusedasanadverbialinasentencetogiveinformationabouttime reasonsorresults Weusetheconstructionhaving pastparticipletorefertoanactionthattookplacebeforethetimeexpressedbythemainverb Rewritethesentencesusingthepresentortheperfect ingformoftheunderlinedverbs Whentheyheardaboutthevolcanotheyrandowntothevillage Afterthescientistshadstudiedtheinformationtheypredictedthatthelavawouldflowthroughthevillage Hearingaboutthevolcano theyrandowntothevillage Havingstudiedtheinformation thescientistspredictedthatthelavawouldflowthroughthevillage Havingexperiencedearthquakesbefore Iwasn tfrightened Walkingupinthemiddleofthenightshesawherroomwasasbrightasday Havingstoppedthecar weimmediatelyputonourprotectiveclothing Havingspentallnightwatchingthevolcanoerupting Iwasverytiredthenextday Comingoutofmyhouse Isawthevolcanoerupting Neverhavingseenavolcanoeruptingbefore Iwasveryexcited Combinethepairsofsentencesusingthepresentortheperfect ingform Walkingthroughtheforest youcanfindsomeunusualplants Havingbeenateacherfor12years Charlotteknewhowtokeepchildreninterested Preferringnottogooutthatnight Imadeanexcuse Wearrivedattheparty WesawCarolstandingalongattheentrance Arrivingattheparty wesawCarolstandingaloneattheentrance Notexpectinganyonetobeinthehouse Iwalkedstraightin Havingbeenoutofworkfortwomonths Davewaswillingtotakeanyjobthatwasoffered BeingunabletospeakJapanese IfoundlifeinTokyodifficult Havingfeltillallday Mariecancelledherappointmentwithherfriends Knowingthejobwasimportanttoherhusband shemadeanefforttobenicetoherboss Youcan tcatchme Janetshouted away A runB runningC torunD ran 高考链接 B 解析 答案B runningaway在此作shouted的伴随状语 由Janet发出这一动作 2 Thestormleft alotofdamagetothisarea A causedB tohavecausedC tocauseD havingcaused 高考链接 D 解析 答案D 题意 暴雨过去了 只留下给这一地区造成的巨大损害 由上下文逻辑意义看 此处应表示自然而然的结果 故用现在分词作结果状语 3 inthequeueforhalfanhour Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome A towaitB havewaitedC havingwaitedD tohavewaited 高考链接 C 解析 答案C 此处为现在分词的完成式作时间状语 表明该动作发生在realized之前 4 suchheavypollutionalready itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver A HavingsufferedB SufferedC TosufferD Suffered 高考链接 A 解析 答案A 由already提示 分词动作发生在谓语之前 故须用分词的完成式 5 Thesecretaryworkedallnightlong alongspeechforthepresident A toprepareB preparingC preparedD waspreparing 高考链接 B 解析 答案B 非谓语动词充当伴随状语 与主语thesecretary是主动关系 因此用v ing形式 volcanon pl volcanoes anactivevolcanoanextinctvolcanoadormantvolcano logy 学 论 volcanology ist 学家 volcanologist 活火山死火山休眠火山 火山学 pianistphysicist 火山学家 oceanologyclimatology LanguagepointsforReadingI 2 erupt1 火山 爆发 喷发维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了 MountVesuviushasn teruptedforagoodmanyyears 2 搏斗 暴力事件 噪音等 突然发生 爆发 街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发 Violenceinstreetcaneruptfornoapparentreason eruptintolaughter shouting crying etc 突然大笑 叫喊 大哭 他毫无理由地大笑起来 Heeruptedintolaughterwithoutanyreason boredboring Iam withthesameoldroutinedayafterday Thebookis bored boring 3 Sometimesworkingindoors I mneverbored 人 厌烦的 物 令人厌烦的 borev 尤指无聊的长话 使 人 厌烦 很抱歉说了这么长时间 希望你没有厌烦 IamsorryIspokeforsolong IhopeIdidn tboreyou 父亲老是在说在战争中的经历 我们都厌烦了 Myfatherisalwaysboringuswithhisstoriesaboutthewar boresb todeath使某人厌烦得要命 他老是问同样的问题 真是烦死我了 Heisalwaysaskingthesamequestion whichboresmetodeath boren 令人厌烦的人 令人厌烦的事 他是一个令人厌烦的人 整天早上都在忙他的慈善工作 Hewassomethingofabore goingonabouthischarityworkallmorning 做家务真是令人烦透了 Doinghouseworkisarealbore Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfastitwillflow 4 evaluate评估 评价 没见过他的工作 我无法评估他的能力 Icannot withoutseeinghiswork evaluationn C U 评估 评价 评估报告 Theymadeanintensiveevaluationofthehealthcareprogram evaluatehisability 5 warnsb of againststh sb todosb that 1 Iwon twarnyouagain 2 Thepeoplewerewarnedofthedangerofflooding 3 Thedoctorwarnedmenottodrink Thedoctorwarnedmeagainstdrinking 4 Iwarnyouthatitisdangeroustogooutaloneatnight 6 burntotheground完全 楼房等 烧毁他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了 Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground burnaway烧掉 烧光木头已烧成灰烬 Thewoodhadburntawaytonothing burndown 建筑物 全部被烧毁 电影院去年被烧伤了 Thecinemaburntdownlastyear burnoff todestroybyburning烧掉他在事故中严重受伤 头发也被烧掉了 Hewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident andallhishairwasburntoff burnout tomakehollowbyfire tostopworkingthroughdamagecausedbyheat 由于过热而 烧坏引擎被烧坏了 Theenginehadburntout burnup烧毁烧尽todestroycompletelybyfire 烧得更亮 旺toflamemorebrightlyorstrongly火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁 Therocketburntupwhenitreenteredtheearth satmosphere 他往火上加木材想让它烧得更旺 Heputmorewoodonthefiretomakeitburnup Itwasanabsolutefantasticsight 7 absoluteadj 完全的 真实的It sanabsolutefact absolutelyadv 完全地 无条件地 完全对absolutelyright十分对 对极了 当然 口语 作为对一问题的回答或评语 你让你的孩子晚上单独行走吗 当然不是 Doyouletyourkidswalkaloneatnight Absolutelynot 8 makeone sway向某地走去 有出息她犹豫了一下 但向前走去 Shehesitated but 她快速离开房间 朝她床边走去 Shehastilylefttheroom and 你若想要有出息 趁年轻的时候要学会发奋Ifyouwantto youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung madeherwayforward madeherwaytoherbed makeyourwayintheworld 9 makeway for 让路 让位所有的车辆都得给救火车让路 Allthetraffichasto 我将把职务让给更年轻的人 Ishall makewayforafireengine makewayforayoungerman feelone waypushone swayfindone swaygoone swayfigh