高考英语大一轮复习综合测试外研版必修1.docx

综合测试(必修1)(时间:120分钟满分:150分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:There seems no need to wait for them any longer.Its 4:15 now.M:Be patient please,Alice!We can wait another 15 minutes,OK?1.What time did the speakers fix for the appointment?(A)A.At 4:00.B.At 4:15.C.At 4:30.(Text 2)M:Good morning,my name is Li Ping.I am here for the interview about my visa application.W:Nice to meet you.What are you going to Australia for?M:Id like to study medicine.2.Where does the dialogue most probably take place?(B)A.In a university.B.In an embassy.C.In a state-owned company.(Text 3)W:Will you pick up the kids this afternoon?M:No.W:I am sorry.M:Its high time they learned how to get home by themselves.W:What?They are children.Just tell me if you cant make it and Ill get them.M:Oh,calm down.I was just kidding.Of course.Ill get them.3.Who do you think will pick up the children?(A)A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither the woman nor the man.(Text 4)M:Ouch,it really hurts terribly,because I fell over heavily just now.W:I think you need an X-ray.Shall I help you get to the hospital?M:No,thanks.4.What does the woman want to do?(C)A.To have an X-ray.B.To go to the hospital.C.To help the injured man.(Text 5)M:How do Jane and Bill like their new home?W:Its really very nice,but they are tired of the noise of the planes going over their house.5.What place might be close to Jane and Bills new home?(C)A.A train station.B.A bus station.C.An airport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。(Text 6)M:Julia,I want to have an English name.You know,my Chinese name is difficult to pronounce and some foreign friends cant write my name out.Can you give me some advice?W:Why not just stick to your Chinese name?Any name can be written in the English alphabet,so you dont really need to have an English name!M:To be honest,some English names that people choose are rather strange,which are never used as names.W:In fact,you should demand that all your colleagues call you by your Chinese name.After all,it is a name with a lot of meaning and something that your parents have chosen for you with a lot of care.6.What advice does the man ask for from the woman?(B)A.How to make an English friend.B.How to have an English name.C.How to write English quickly.7.What is the advice of the woman?(C)A.Choosing a difficult English name.B.Choosing a simple English name.C.Sticking to his Chinese name.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。(Text 7)M:Is this a picture of all your family members?W:Right.It was taken 13 years ago.M:You and your father are much alike.W:Thanks.But he has passed away.M:What a pity!Your mother must be very tired to support such a big family.W:Yeah,I must owe my success to my mother.M:You live with your grandparents?W:Right.In this way my mother can look after them.M:Hard to believe.After your father left?W:Yeah,my grandmother has heart disease.M:Your mother is great.What is she?W:She is a doctor in Washington Hospital.M:No wonder you are so excellent.W:She is really a great woman.She works hard for the big family.M:Your grandmother looks like a teacher.W:You guessed it.She taught for 30 years and she retired five years ago.8.When was the photo taken?(B)A.30 years ago.B.13 years ago.C.5 years ago.9.Who has heart disease?(A)A.The womans grandmother.B.The womans grandpa.C.The womans father.10.Whats the womans mother?(B)A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A nurse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。(Text 8)M:Im sorry about the accident,Mrs.Morris.W:No one was hurt,thank goodness.M:We need to send in an accident report.And I need to ask you a few questions.W:All right.M:What time did it happen?W:At five minutes after five.M:And who hit you?W:Her name is Mrs.William R.Crouton.She lives at 1645 Jefferson Street.M:Now,what happened exactly?Tell me in your own words.W:Well,I was driving along Jefferson Street.I wasnt going fast at all.I saw that car.It was backing out of the driveway.It was Mrs.Crouton.She didnt stop at all.She backed right into me.M:Very well.Now I need to look at your car.Where is it?W:Its at Walts garage.Thats on Jefferson and Vine Streets.Ill go along with you.M:Okay,fine.Lets go,Mrs.Morris.11.When did the accident happen?(B)A.At 4:55.B.At 5:05.C.At 5:15.12.Whose car ran into the womans?(C)A.Mr.William Jeffersons.B.Mr.William R.Croutons.C.Mrs.William R.Croutons.13.Where did the woman put her car after the accident?(B)A.In Jefferson Street.B.At Walts garage.C.On a road.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。(Text 9)M:Hi,Christine.Do you have a minute?W:Sure,Roland.What is it?M:We need to have a meeting about the Presto account.W:Thats right.M:How about Monday?W:Hmm.I wont be here on Monday.How about Tuesday.M:Tuesdays fine with me.Do you think Stuart and Carol can meet us on Tuesday?W:No,I dont think so.They wont be in the office on Tuesday.M:How about Wednesday?W:Well,I know Wednesday isnt good for Carol.She wont be here then.M:Hmm,and I know Tuesday isnt good for Stuart.He wont be in the office all day.W:Friday is Okay with me,and Im pretty sure its okay with Stuart and Carol.M:Friday,sounds good.W:But wait!You wont be here on Friday!M:I wont?W:No!You are going to Washington.Remember?M:Thats right.I forgot.14.How many people mentioned will attend the meeting?(C)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Which day is fine with the two speakers?(B)A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.16.What is Roland going to do on Friday?(B)A.He is meeting someone.B.He is going to Washington.C.He will stay at home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)W:This is the Air Museum information line.In the museum,you can see 140 old planes.Its one of the biggest air museums in Europe.The museum is 48 miles from London and is not far away from the village of Cherford.You can get there by car,or if you come to the village by train,take the 51 bus from Cherford Station.In summer,the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven.In winter,it closes earlier,at four oclock.A ticket for adults is 6,and for children and students its 4.50.For families theres a special ticket which costs eighteen pounds.This year we have something extra for visitors.You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 andsee the countryside from the air.You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip seven days before you come.17.How does the speaker suggest people getting to the museum from Cherford?(B)A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.18.How long does the museum keep open every day in winter?(A)A.For 6 hours.B.For 7 hours.C.For 9 hours.19.What does the museum offer to the visitors this year?(B)A.A family ticket. B.A special air tour.C.An advanced booking.20.What do we know about the museum?(A)A.Its near a village.B.It is closed on Sundays.C.Its the biggest air museum in Europe.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEach time I see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory when I was a six-year-old girl.It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died.I asked my mum if my dad had gone to heaven.“ Yes,honey.Of course,” she said.“ Can we write him a letter ? ”She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,“ Yes.” My heart jumped.“ Can the mailman go there ? ” I asked.“ No,but I have an idea.” Mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.I asked her what it was for.“ Just wait,honey.Youll see.” Mum told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favorite pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,how Mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story I had read.For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive.I gave the letter to Mum.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter to tie it to the balloon.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was still raining.“ Okay,on the count of three,let it go.One,two,three.” The balloon,carrying my letter,flew upwards against the rain.We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.Later I realized,like the balloon,that Dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,hed keep on,fly up,and finally go beyond this cold world and his sick body.He rose into sky and became something beautiful.I watched until the balloon disappeared into the grey and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on.I prayed to be a balloon.21.When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father,her mother .A.believed it was easy to do itB.felt it difficult to answerC.considered her a creative girlD.decided to make up a lie at once22.When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father,she .A.became excitedB.jumped with joyC.started writing immediatelyD.didnt believe her mother23.In the eyes of the author,what was the rain like ?A.An incurable disease.B.Her unforgettable memory.C.The pain her mother suffered.D.The hard time her father had.24.What would be the best title for the passage?A.An Unforgettable ExperienceB.Fly to HeavenC.The Strong Red BalloonD.A Great Father语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女儿想和已故的父亲通信。这使母亲很为难。但聪明的母亲用红气球作为邮递员把女儿写给父亲的信寄往天堂。答案及剖析:21.B细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,Yes.”可知妈妈停顿了很久,说明这个问题很难回答,故选B。22.A细节理解题。根据第二段“My heart jumped.”可知“我”心跳加快,感到激动兴奋,故选A。23.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“The balloon.flew upwards against the rain. .like the balloon.No matter what he suffered,hed. finally go beyond this cold world and his sick body.”可知,就像雨没能阻挡气球一样,父亲经历过的一切都没能打败他,包括他的病,故雨就像父亲经历的艰难的时光。24.C文章标题题。本文以红气球为主线贯穿整篇文章,女儿每次看到气球都会想起父亲,因此,气球是整篇文章的核心词,故选C。BSome 30,000 years ago,artists who lived in caves in Europe painted pictures of the animals around them.The paintings were highly realistic.Some even showed movement.The artwork is considered the oldest group of human cave drawings that have ever been discovered.The drawings were created tens of thousands of years ago,before human history was written.They were preserved because the cave was closed off for more or less 23,000 years.Fast forward to December 18,1994,a group of French cave scientists were exploring caves in southern France.Jean-Marie Chauvet, who led the group then,describes the process of discovering the cave paintings.“At that time I was in the front,Eliette just walked behind me,Christian behind.Eliette said she saw two marks made with red ochre and she said,They came here. And at this very moment everything began.The drawings and everything linked to the parietal art(壁画).That is where it started.”Cave art expert Jean Clottes reviewed the paintings.“I was amazed at the number of paintings there were and paintings of their quality.”The Chauvet Cave has been named after the explorer who first entered it.However,its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings.So the cave is closed,and only people there for scientific purposes can go inside and see the artwork.However,French authorities asked experts to create an exact copy of the cave,called the Pont dArc Cavern.The copy cost more than 59 million dollars to build.Pascal Terrasse is the president of the cave.He says everyone will be able to experience the thrill of looking at drawings made by the first humans in Europe.He says the place is magic because it is done so well.25.Who is the first scientist to enter the cave?A.Christian. B.Eliette.C.Jean Clottes. D.Jean-Marie Chauvet.26.Which words can be used to describe the paintings in the cave?A.Elegant and abstract.B.Vivid and superior.C.Complicated and creative.D.Delicate and colorful.27.What can be learned about the Chauvet Cave?A.It was closed off for some 30,000 years.B.Its the origin of modern parietal art.C.The artwork is very easy to damage.D.No one is given access to it now.28.Why is the Pont dArc Cavern created?A.To show admiration for early artists in Europe.B.To arouse visitors awareness of protecting art.C.To offer visitors chances to enjoy the artwork.D.To collect money for preserving the cave.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。位于法国的肖维岩洞里的壁画被认为是世界上最古老的一组人类岩洞绘画,本文主要讲述了这个岩洞的发现及保护情况。答案及剖析:25.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At that time I was in the front,Eliette just walked behind me,Christian behind”和第三段的“The Chauvet Cave has been named after the explorer who first entered it”可知,第一个走进岩洞的科学家是Jean-Marie Chauvet。26.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The paintings were highly realistic.Some even showed movement”可推知,肖维岩洞里的壁画惟妙惟肖,很生动;再从第二段中的“I was amazed at the number of paintings there were and paintings of their quality”可知,肖维岩洞里的壁画的数量和质量均让Jean Clottes感到惊讶,这从另一个侧面反映出肖维岩洞里的壁画是优质的作品。故B项正确。27.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings”可知,肖维岩洞里的环境和壁画很脆弱,即容易受到破坏。28.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是“everyone will be able to experience the thrill of looking at drawings.”可知,法国政府让科学家们根据肖维岩洞的原型修建了Pont dArc Cavern,目的是给人们提供欣赏这些艺术作品的机会。故答案选C。CAre you ready to take off?Launch into the adventure of a lifetime when you join the ranks of Space Camp where explorers train to live and work in space.This is your opportunity to command,navigate (航行) and contribute to an advanced space mission simulation (模拟).Space Camp is located at the U.S.Space&Rocket Center,the Official Visitor Center for NASAs Marshall Space Flight Center.The program encourages trainees to pursue science,technology,engineering and math disciplines through exciting,hands-on educational activities.During the five-night program,trainees participate in two,one-hour simulated missions.Our trainers guide participants through the past,present and future of space exploration with the help of high-fidelity (高保真的) test articles or actual rockets and shuttles.Visitors explore the first rocket that put an American in spacethe real National Historic Landmark Saturn moon rocketand actual capsules early astronauts used during their missions.Trainees experience walking on the moon in the 1/6th gravity chair to feel what its like to work in a frictionless environment.Space Camp trainees also climb the tallest mountain on the red planet with the Mars Climbing Wall and experience four times the gravity of Earth with the takeoff force of the Space Shot simulator.They get an astronauts view of Earth while watching amazing films in the IMAX Spacedome Theater and Digital Theater.Space Camp begins on Sunday afternoon and graduation is on Friday morning.Parents and family members are encouraged to attend the graduation ceremony.There is no other camp like it!HistoryExperimentsIMAX or Digital MoviesAstronaut SimulatorsRocket ConstructionCheck-in:Sunday,2 p.m.-4 p.m.Graduation:Friday,9 a.m.29.Whom is the Space Camp intended for?A.Tourists. B.Students.C.Astronauts.D.Scientists.30.How long will the Space Camp last?A.About a day B.About three days.C.About six daysD.About twelve days.31.Space Shot simulator will let the trainees know.A.the takeoff force of a rocketB.the highest mountain on marsC.the history of space explorationD.the feeling of being in the 1/6th gravity environment语篇解读:本文是一则广告,推荐大家去参加一个和太空有关的野营项目。答案及剖析:29.B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The program encourages trainees to pursue science,technology,engineering and math disciplines through exciting,hands-on educational activities.”和第五段第二句“Parents and family members are encouraged to attend the graduation ceremony.”可知这个野营是为学生设计的,故选B。30.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Space Camp begins on Sunday afternoon and graduation is on Friday morning.”可知野营会持续6天左右,故选C。31.A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“.experience four times the gravity of Earth with the takeoff force of the Space Shot simulator”可知,会让学生了解火箭起飞需要的力量,故选A。DIt all began with a stop at a red light.Kevin Salwen was driving his 14-year-old daughter,Hannah,back from a sleepover in 2006.While waiting at a traffic light,they saw a black Mercedes Coupe on one side and a homeless man begging for food on the other.“Dad,if that man had a less nice car,that man there could have a meal.”Hannah protested.The light changed and they drove on,but Hannah was too young to be reasonable.She pestered(纠缠 ) her parents about inequity,insisting that she wanted to do something.“What do you want to do?” her mom responded.“Sell our house?”Warning!Never suggest a grand gesture to an idealistic teenager.Hannah seized upon the idea of selling the luxurious family home and donating half the proceeds to charity,while using the other half to buy a more modest replacement home.Eventually,thats what the family did.The projectcrazy,impetuous (鲁莽的) and utterly inspiring is written down in detail in a book by father and daughter scheduled to be published next month:“The Power of Half.” Its a book that,frankly,Id be nervous about leaving around where my own teenage kids might find it.An impressionable child reads this,and the next thing you know your whole family is out on the street.At a time of enormous needs in Haiti and elsewhere,when so many Americans are trying to help Haitians by sending everything from text messages to shoes,the Salwens offer an example of a family that came together to make a difference for themselves as well as the people they were trying to help.In a column a week ago,it described neurological (神经系统的) evidence from brain scans that unselfishness lights up parts of the brain normally associated with more primary satisfaction.The Salwens experience confirms the selfish pleasures of