江苏2018版高考英语复习模块八Unit1Thewrittenworld课下作业牛津译林版.docx

Unit 1 The written world 课 下 作 业.单项填空1She _ to clean out the spare room last week，but it was much too occupied at that time.Aintended Bwas intended Chad intended Dwas intending答案C句意：上周她本打算彻底打扫好这个闲置的房间，但是那时候里面堆的东西太多了。had intended to do sth“本打算做某事，但是没做”。2It has been revealed that some government leaders _their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aemploy Btake Cabuse Doverlook答案C句意：一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权，非法牟利。abuse“滥用，妄用(权力等)；(不当地)使用”。employ“雇用，使用”；take“拿，取”；overlook“俯瞰，眺望；忽略”。3He tried _ to persuade his father to give up smoking，which disappointed his mother.Ain fact Bin vain Cin short Din addition答案B句意：他没有说服爸爸戒烟，这使得他的妈妈很失望。in vain“徒劳无益，白费力气”，符合句意。in fact“事实上”；in short“简而言之”；in addition“此外”。4I would rather _ the football match last night with my friends；otherwise，I would have finished my homework by now.Anot have watched Bnot watch Chadnt watched Dhavent watched答案A句意：昨天晚上，我宁愿没有和朋友们一起看足球比赛，要不然的话，我现在就做完作业了。would rather not have done表示“宁愿过去没做某事(而事实上做了)”。5Have a drink?No thanks，_AI do mind BI dont like itCNever mind DId rather not答案D句意：“来杯饮料吗？”“不，谢谢了，我宁愿不喝。” Id rather not通常用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或提议，符合题意。A项意为“我介意”；B项意为“我不喜欢它”；C项意为“不要紧”。6The course aims to develop the childrens _ of music in performance.Aenjoyment BappreciationCentertainment Dreputation答案B句意：该课程旨在培养孩子欣赏音乐演奏的能力。appreciation欣赏，赞赏，鉴别。enjoyment享受，乐趣；entertainment娱乐，消遣，款待；reputation名声，名誉。7He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead，he made a _ contribution to help the community.Acommercial BgenerousCcomparable Dprofitable答案Bgenerous “慷慨的，大方的”，符合句意。8It rained cats and dogs this morning.Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah，we would have got wet all over if we _Ahadnt Bhavent Cdidnt Ddont答案A由第一句可知，第二句话是对过去的虚拟，故if从句应用过去完成时，故选A，其后省略了taken an umbrella。9Ive always been a writer，but I didnt figure out it was possible _ I was in my early thirties.Awhen Buntil Cafter Dunless答案B句意：我一直是一名作家，但是直到我三十出头，我才看到这种可能性。引导时间状语从句，与前面的否定词构成not.until.结构，意为“直到才”。10Ive just quit smoking and feel terrible，but Im sure，_，Ill be much healthier.Anow and then Bonce in a whileCin the long run Don the contrary答案C句意：我刚刚戒烟，感觉不舒服，但是我相信，从长远来看，我会更健康的。now and then时不时地；once in a while偶尔，有时；in the long run从长远来看；on the contrary相反。根据句意可知，C项正确。.完形填空Its just a small，white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree.No name，no _1_It has peeked through the branches of our tree at this time of the year for the past 10 years or so.It all began because my husband Mike_2_ Christmas.Oh，not the true meaning of Christmas，but the_3_ aspects of itoverspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around at the last_4_ to get gifts because you couldnt think of anything else.So，I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts，sweaters，ties and reach for something_5_ just for Mike.The inspiration came in an _6_ way.Our son Kevin，who was 12 that year，was_7_ at the school he attended.Shortly before Christmas，there was a match against a team of mostly _8_ kids sponsored(赞助) by a church.These youngsters，dressed ragged sneakers，_9_ a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new shoes.As the match began，I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without_10_，a luxury that they obviously couldnt_11_Well，we thoroughly_12_ them and took every weight class.Mike shook his head sadly，“I_13_ just one of them could have won，” he said.“They have a lot of_14_，but losing like this could take the heart right out of them.” Mike loved kids and he knew them.Thats when the_15_ for his present came.That afternoon，I went to a local_16_ goods store and bought wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them anonymously(匿名地) to the _17_On Christmas Eve，I placed the envelope on the tree，the_18_ inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his gift from me.His_19_ was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in_20_ years.1A.participation Bconversation Cidentification Dqualification答案Cparticipation“参加；参与”；conversation“对话；会话”；identification“身份证明”；qualification“资格；合格证明”。根据No name，可知既没有姓名，也没有身份证明。故选C。2A.loved Bcelebrated Cspent Dhated答案D根据下文的overspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around可知Mike“憎恨”过圣诞节。3A.educational Bcommercial Cspiritual Dsocial答案Beducational“教育的”；commercial“商业的”；spiritual“精神的”；social“社会的”。Mike憎恨过圣诞节是因为他憎恨过圣诞节时过度花钱买东西，也就是圣诞节充满了商业氛围。4A.minute Btime Choliday Dweek答案Aat the last minute“在最后一分钟；最后”；last time“上一次”；last holiday“上一个假期”；last week“上周”。根据because you couldnt think of anything else可以判断只有A项符合句子意思。5A.expensive Bpractical Cespecial Dspecial 答案Dspecial“特别的；特殊的”，与usual相对应。6A.unusual Bawkward Castonishing Dattractive答案A与上一句的the usual shirts，sweaters，ties相互对比，故选unusual。7A.wrestling BswimmingCboating Dstudying答案A下文the other team was wrestling和and bought wrestling helmets提示该空格答案。8A.white Bwealthy Cblack Dbright答案C根据下文的sponsored(赞助) by a church.These youngsters，dressed ragged sneakers再结合四个选项的意思，只有C项符合文意。9A.presented Bpossessed Cprohibited Dpreserved答案Apresent“造成；引起”，那些孩子的穿着与我们孩子的穿着形成鲜明的对比。possess“拥有；占有”；prohibit“禁止”；preserve“保护”。10A.shoes Bhelmets Cgloves Duniforms答案B下文and bought wrestling helmets and shoes提示了该空格答案。11A.advocate Babuse Cadopt Dafford答案Dafford“支付得起”。根据前面的a luxury可知，那些孩子买不起头盔。12A.defeated Bdeleted Cdelighted Ddeserted答案Adefeat“打败”，本句and took every weight class说明我们赢得了每个重量级别的比赛，也就是说“我们”打败了他们。13A.think Bbelieve Cwish Dimagine答案Cwish“希望；愿望”，指一种不可能实现的愿望。因为他们已经被“我们”打败了。14A.energy Bskill Cadvantage Dpotential答案Dpotential“潜力；潜能”；Mike认为那些孩子很有潜能，但因为没有头盔所以被打败。15A.envelope Bidea Cmoney Dshop答案B这个圣诞节给那些孩子买头盔和鞋子是一个新的想法。故选idea。16A.sporting Bclothing Ccheap Dopening答案A要买体育用品就要去体育用品商店。17A.school Bhome Cchurch Dhouse答案C根据前面的by a church 和anonymously可知这些礼物被送到教堂。18A.story Bmotto Csignature Dnote答案D放在信封里面的应该是一张便条。19A.thought Bsmile Cmind Dshout答案B根据前后过圣诞节丈夫态度的改变，可知今年圣诞节他对于这份礼物很满意，故他的笑容非常灿烂。20A.succeeding Bpast Clast Ddifficult答案Asucceeding是形容词，“随后的；接着的”。.阅读理解Gods HotelVictoria SweetWhen Sweet applied for a job at one of the countrys last almshouses (救济院), she had no idea she would stay there for 20 years, taking care of patients no other organization wanted while defending the hospital from those who consider it unnecessary.By recording her own experiences, Sweets book takes a hard look at healthcare problems while raising questions about the true role of doctors in our society.GoldChris CleaveIts about three best friends and fierce competitors in Olympiclevel cycling.Zoe, Kate, and Jack are splendid athletes, but when their feet are on the ground, theyre just like the rest of us: pretty much a mess.Gold discusses both excellent athletics and everyday life in depth.What Dies in SummerTom WrightTexas teenager Jim and his family find Lee Ann, Jims cousin, halffrozen at their door one day, unwilling to say a word about why she left home.What none of them know is that by taking her in, theyve put themselves in a killers path.This book is filled with an atmosphere of terror.The NewlywedsNell FreudenbergerIts hard to imagine two worlds more different than Rochester, NY.and Bangladesh, a country in South Asia.So we know theres culture shock coming when, after a sweet online courtship (恋爱期), George Stillman travels to Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, to bring Amina Mazid back to his hometown.This novel examines love and familyand the enormous different meanings two people can attach to those seemingly simple w