初三九年级英语全册教案及习题

1九年级英语（人教版 Go for it)Unit 1 How do you study for a test?话题： How do you learn English?_汉译英1. 大声地，出声地 adv.2. 语法，语法规则 n.3. 不同地，有区别地 adv.4. 快地，迅速地 adv.5. 补充，继续说 v.6. 口语的，口头的 adj.7. 慢地，缓慢地 adv.8. 错误，过失 n.9. 重要，要紧，有关系 v.10. 害怕的，犯愁的 adj.11. 秘密，诀窍，秘诀 n.12. 学习者 n.13. 学期 n.14. 困难，苦恼，忧虑 n.15. 快地，迅速地 adv.16. 软的，柔软的 adj.17. 如果不，除非 conj.18. 责任，义务 n.19. 简单地，容易地 adv.20. 友情，友谊，友爱 n.21. 失去，丧失 v.22. 不重要的 adj.23. 面对，面临，正视 v. 英译汉加油哦！224. flashcard n.25. vocabulary n.26. pronunciation n.27. specific adj.28. memorize v.29. frustrate v.30. quickly adv.31. frustrating adj.32. pronounce v.33. challenge n.34. solution n.35. realize v.36. impress v.37. essay n.38. deal v.39. unfair adj.40. solve v.41. regard v.42. influence v.43. disagreement n.44. development n. 45. adult n.46. solider n.47. psychologist n.1. aloud【用法】adv. 出声地，大声地。指为使人听见而发声。【辨析】loud adv./ adj. 大声地，大声的。指说话声和笑声。loudly adv. 大声地，吵闹地。指人声，敲门声及其它各种声音，强调声音高，不悦耳。【举例】He is knocking at the desk loudly.The teacher asked us to read the test aloud.2. by词 汇 篇3【用法】prep. 表示通过某种方式，手段。后接 ving【拓展】a. 在。 。 。 。旁边。 He stood by the door.B. 沿着。 He will come by the road.C. 由于 He got my book by mistake.D. 被，由，多用于被动语态。 Have you read an books read by Ba Jin?3. make【用法】v. 制作，制造，使。【搭配】make ab. + do 让某人做某事make ab. + adj. 使某人。 。 。 。【举例】那则消息使他悲伤。_4. impress【用法】v. 使感动，使。 。印象深刻。【举例】我的进步使我的同学留下了很深的印象。_5. It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事（对某人而言） 。 。 。 。 。【举例】对我而言踢足球很容易。_6. This kind of paper feels very soft.【用法】feel 系动词 + adj.【拓展】类似的系动词： sound, taste, look, get, seem, turn 等【举例】它尝起来很甜。_他哥哥看上去很年轻。 _7. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.【翻译】【讲解】这是一个_. Doing lots of listening practice 在从句中做_, of becoming是介词短语作定语来修饰_.【照猫画虎】她说记流行歌词歌词也能起一点作用。_短 语 篇4熟记以下短语1. make mistakes 2. later on3. it doesnt matter4. be afraid to 5. laugh at6. take notes7. make up8. deal with9. be angry with10. go by11. try ones best12. break off13. read aloud14. get excited about15. end up16. first of all17. regard. as18. make flashcards19. learn a lot20. watch videos21. ask sb. for help22. decide to do sth.23. make sentences 24. practice doing sth.25. pop songs26. practice pronunciation27. improve skills28. listen to tapes29. practice conversations 30. study grammar31. study for a test32. not at all33. have trouble doing sth.进入练习1.I study math by _ lots of exercises.A did B doing C do2.Many students asked the teacher _ help.A for B to C from3.When you dont understand a word, you can _ in a dictionary.A look it out B look it over C look it up D look it after4.I got an A this term, so my teacher was _.5A impressed B impressing C to impress5.Lucy thinks that _ English movies is a good way to learn English well.A watch B watching C watched6.Yang Lan is _ as the best student in Class Two.A regarding B regarded C regard D regarding7.If you want to speak English well, its _ for you to practice as often as possible.A necessary B different C wrong8.I find time _ quickly when I do something interesting.A goes out B goes by C goes offA. 动名词即 v.-ing 形式，相当于名词。B. 动名词的作用： 在句子中可以做主语，宾语，表语，定语等。C. 注意动名词与现在分词的区别。D. 有些动词后面只能跟动名词形式： 如： enjoy, finish, practice, mind, keep, look forward to, be fond of, 等E. 有些动词后面既可以跟动名词，也可以跟动词不定式，要注意他们的区别。 如： stop to do / stop doing (重庆中考 10 年单选 15 题） ，_等。F. By + doig 结构。这种结构在句子里做状语，常用来表示“以，靠，借用等，用某种手段”而达到某种预测的目的。Why dont you do? = Why not do?为什么不和他们一起去看英文电影？_语 法 篇小试牛刀题目不难，但须仔细！6一. 单项选择1. Im sorry to tell you that I have no partner _.A to practice English B to practice English with C to practice English in D practicing English with2. Why dont you _ to tapes?A listening B listen C listened3. I find _ very important to study English well.A its B that C this D it4. What is the best way _ out the math problem?A work B working C to work D to working5. It is important for you to improve your _ English.A spoken B speak C speaks D spoke6. English is _ useful language because people in many countries are _ it.A an, used B a, using C an, using7. (07 长沙）Our parents often tell us not _ alone in the river in summer.A swim B to swim C swimming8. (07 济南）The lady tried _ away from the bad man.A to run B run C ran9. (07 长春）-How do you study Chinese so well?-_ reading plenty of books.A To B Of C At D By10. -Linda, when shall we take a walk?- After I finish _ the dishes.A wash B washed C to wash D washing完形填空能力训练来喽！加油！7阅读理解短文填空8Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark争分夺秒记单词要仔细哦！9英译汉terrify v.on adj.insect n.candy n.chew v.gum n.chat ic n.patient adj.exactly adv.attention n.straight adj.serious adj.汉译英飞机 n.每日的，日常的 adj.死，死亡 n.造成，使发生 v.他自己，他本身 pron.浪费，滥用 v.害怕的，犯愁的 adj.黑暗，暗处 n. adj. 黑暗的记得，记忆 v.兴趣,使。 。 。感兴趣 n. / v. 外出, 外向的 n. / adj. 安静，安静的 n. / adj.滑稽的，有趣的 adj.有好的 adj.害羞的 adj.向前，沿着 adv. / prep.买得起，负担得起 v.1重点单词。1. wear【用法】v. 穿，戴。【拓展】dress, wear, 和 put on 的区别dress sb. / oneself 给别人，自己穿衣服wear glasses / clothes (强调状态）put on 穿衣服 （强调动作）【举例】Mr. Green used to dress her son in the morning. 10格林夫人过去早上常常给儿子穿衣服。The man is putting on his clothes. 那人正在穿衣服。【练习】-What was he in that day?-I remember he _ a white coat which was very special.A dressed B put on C was wearing D was putting on2. serious【用法】adj. 严重的，严肃的。 【搭配】be serious about 对。 。 。很认真【拓展】seriously adv. 严重地，严肃地【举例】Jay Chou is serious about his career. 周杰伦对自己的事业很认真。3. alone【用法】adj. but I couldnt because I had to go back to school.【分析】opportunity 机会have an opportunity to do sth. 有。 。 。的机会an opportunity for / of doing sth.7. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.【分析】It would be + 名词 + for sb. (+ to do sth. ) 对某人来说做某事是。 。 。 。 。【举例】这对你来说将是一个机会。_8. Please clean up the classroom. Its a real mess.【分析】mess n. 脏乱，混乱。clean up 打扫 n. cleaner _, do some cleaning 打扫卫生keep sth. clean 保持。 。 。干净/ 整洁9. I cant choose which pair of jeans to buy. They both look good on me.【分析】带有疑问词的动词不定式， which / when / how / to do sth.10. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoon off to volunteer and help others.【分析】have some time off 休假（多长时间）take some off time 休（多长时间的）假11. We have nothing against running!【分析】against prep. 反对，违反。against 的反义词是 for, 两者后面均可接+ n. / ving 表示反对或赞同某事12. But we do think that our son needs to be realistic.【分析】do 在句子中的作用，不做助动词也不做实义动词，而是用来加强句子的语气。13. My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy.22【分析】重要 n. _ adj. _ adv. _Its important for sb. To do sth. _ （词为易考项目）14. Only then will I have a chance of achieving me dream.【分析】此句是倒装句，部分单词如：hardly (.when), seldom, only, no sooner (than),scarcely 等词位于句首时，句子通常使用部分倒装，即将助动词和情态动词置于主语之前。achieve v. 达到，实现。【举例】Only then did I realize that I misunderstood him. _No sooner had we rushed than the house fell down. _4重点语法。（含有情态动词的）被动语态概念：英语中有两种语态，即_(表示主语是动作的执行者）和_(主语时动作的承受者） 。其构成是：be + v. 过去分词。含有情态动词的被动语态构成，是：“_“.用法：当不知道或不强调动作的执行者时，用被动语态。肯定式：_否定式：_疑问式：_易错警钟： 若动词中介词时，介词不可省。Children can be taken good care of in this kindergarten. _Children can be taken good care in this kindergarten. _Must old people _ politely?A. speaking to B. be spoken C. speak to D. be spoken to 省略 to do 不定式在变为被动语态时要把 “to“还原出来。The Foxconn Company shouldnt make its workers work so long time.变为被动语态：_如：make , let , hear , see , watch , notice 试着把下列主动句改为被动句：1. We heard him sing this song in the room. _ 2. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. _ 3. I see him walk to school. _单项选择1. The workers fell down from the third floor and _ his belly(肚子）_ metal bar (肚子）.大显身手的时候到啦！好题过招23A get; pierced B got; pierced C make; pierced D made; pierced2. Can you _ to me, boy? Im fed up(受够了）！A concentrate on B pay attention to listen C concentrate on listening D attention 3. How _ you _! The cheated you and left.A silly; are B silly; did C fool; are D foolish; did4. If this question is answered correctly, youll be given another _.A opportunity B chances C earrings D points5. (09 无锡）I find this computer game _ to play.A enough easy B easy enough C enough easily D easily enough6. Youd better not _ too late. Its not good for your eyes.A stay up B wake up C get up D give up7. -Have you made up your mind _ the sick kids? -By singing songs.A what to tell B how to cheer up C when to help8. -After reading the story of Jingjing, I was very _.-_. She is really brave.A relaxed; So was I B impressing; So did I C impressed; So was I D relaxing; So I did 9. Its important _ us to help protect our natural environment.A of B for C to D with10. _, can you tell me _ Foxconn (富士康） 。A In the way; the way on B By the way; the way toC By the way; the way for D On the way; in the way11. There are so many kinds of MP3s in the shop. We cant decide _.A what to buy B to buy what C which to buy D to buy which12. -Could you please tell me _ the pavilion of China?-Go down this street and take the first turning on the right.A the way B how to get to C where is D how get to13. Boys and girls, dont forget your report. It _ today.A cant finish B cant be finished C should finish D should be finished14. -Candy went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday-_.A So did we B So we did C We did so D Did so we15. He has nothing against _!A run B runs C ran D running句型转换1. I think we should choose our own clothes. (改为否定句）I _ _ we should choose our own clothes.2. He allows you to use his computers. (改为被动语态）You _ _ to use his computers.3. A few students didnt pass the exam in our class. (改为同义句）A few students _ the exam in our class.4. He seems to have many friends. (改为同义句）24_ seems _ he _ many friends.5. I think your homework should be done at once. (改为否定句）I _ think your homework _ be done at once.6. People should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. (改为被动语态）Teenagers should _ _ to spend some time playing with their friends.7. Mary likes reading books. Mike likes reading books, too. （改为同义句）Mary likes reading books. _ _ Mike.8. Wang Lin gave Tom a flower yesterday. (改为被动语态）Tom _ _ a flower yesterday _ Wang Lin.9. He is too young to go to school. (改为同义句）He is _ _ that he cant go to school.10. He doesnt know which book to choose. (改为同义句）He doesnt know which book he _ _.完形填空Unit 4 What would you do?英译汉1. energetic adj.2. permission n.3. fairly adv.4. circle n.5. knowledgeable adj.6. nearby adj.7. correct adj.8. knee n.9. tie n.10. pimple n.11. confident adj.12. annoy v.13. represent v.14. aid n.15. downstairs adv.16. 汉译英17. 百万 n.18. 调查，研究 n.19. 烦恼，忧虑 n.20. 使恼怒，打扰 v.有点简单？来点能力训练吧！2521. 剩余部分，其余 n.22. 覆盖，遮掩 v.23. 深的 adj.24. （身体部位）感到疼痛， （使）受伤 v.25. 拒绝，回绝 v.26. 对待 v.27. 医疗的，医学的 adj.28. 她自己，她本身 pron.29. 充足，大量 pron.30. 听者，收听者 n.31. 架子， （书橱，柜子等的）搁板 n.32. 按压，挤 v.33. 烧伤，烧坏 v.34. 疼，疼痛 n.35. 提供 v.36. 有帮助的，有用的 adj.37. 火，热，或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕 n.1重点词汇精讲。1. help【用法】v. 帮助，帮忙。【搭配】help with 帮助help oneself to sth. _cant help doing _help to do sth. _【拓展】无助的 adj.有用的 adj.帮助 n.【举例】We all cant help laughing._-孩子们，请随便吃些鱼。2. too.to【用法】此句式在形式上是肯定的，但是表示否定意义，意思是“太。 。 。而不能。 。 。 ”too 后接形容词或副词的原型，to 后接动词原形。【拓展】tooto.结构表示否定意义时，可与 so.that 或 not.enough to.结构进行转换。a. enough 前面的形容词或副词必须是 too 后面的形容词或副词的反义词。b. tooto.结构是一个简单句，而 sothat.结构是一个复合句，so 后面接形容词或副词，that 后面接从句，转换时 that 后面的从句要用否定形式。【举例】这个男孩太小了，不能照顾自己。_263. friendly【用法】adj. 友好的。【拓展】friend n.friendship n.friendliness n.【搭配】make friends with sb. _be friendly to sb. _4. confident【用法】adj. 自信的，有把握的。【拓展】confidence n.【搭配】lose confidence 丧失信心have confidence in sb. 对某人有信心【举例】We have confidence in people in zhouqu. 我们对舟曲的人有信心。无论你遇到什么困难，都要充满自信。You should be full of _ whatever difficulties you meet.5. energetic【用法】adj. 有活力的，精力充沛的。【拓展】energy n. 精力【举例】Mary is always full of energy. 玛丽总是充满活力。_节约能源很重要。A low-carbon (低碳）lifestyle has _ effect on our daily life. people are paying more and more attention to saving _ these days.A the; energetic B a; energy C an; energy 6. permission【用法】n. 允许，许可，准许。【搭配】without permission 未经允许with ones permission 请求（某人的）允许give sb. permission to do sth. 准许某人做某事【举例】My mother gives me permission to choose my own clothes. 妈妈允许我选择自己的衣服。 Youd better live school with your teachers permission. 你最好在老师允许后离校。7. borrow【用法】v. 借入。【辨析】lend 把自己的东西借给别人，即“借出去” 。lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.borrow 借进来borrow sth. from sb.keep 借， 但一般指借来后的保存或使用阶段，是一段持续的时间，因此可以与时间段连用，在现在完成时中如果有表示一段时间的时间状语，常用来替换 borrow.278. invite【用法】v. 邀请。 【搭配】invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to + 地点 邀请某人去某地【举例】The blacks invited me to their restaurant this sunday but i didnt accept their invitation. _9. annoy【用法】v. 使生气，使烦恼。【搭配】be annoyed with sb. be annoyed about / at ath. 【辨析】annoyedannoying【举例】Everyone was annoyed with him about his carelessness. 大家都对他的粗心感到大为恼火。10. represent【用法】v. 代表，表示，意味着。【举例】This decision represents that Shen Dongxian becomes a poor man from now on.11. advice【用法】n. 建议，忠告。【搭配】on ones advice 照某人的意思 a piece of advice 一条建议follow ones advice 遵从某人的建议take ones advice 采纳某人的劝告【拓展】advise v advise sb. ( not) to do sth. 建议某人（别）做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事advise + that 从句【举例】I advise giving the money to medical research.Mother advised me not to hang out alone. _(10 天津）liu xiang _ by his coach to train regularly.A advised B advises C was advised D be advised12. come out【用法】动词短语，出版，开花，结果。【搭配】come on _ come over _come along _ come up _【举例】The rain stopped and a beautiful rainbow came out. 雨停了，一道美丽的彩虹出来了。（10 苏州）Zhang Liangyings new cd will _ next month.A come along B come up C come over D come out2813. injure【用法】v. 使受伤，伤害。【辨析】injure v. 一般指由于意外或事故而造成的伤害hurt v. 一般用语，可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，指伴有疼痛的肉体上的伤害。wound n. 一般指外伤，尤指在战斗中刀枪的创伤。【举例】He fell off the bike and hurt himself. 他从自行车上摔下来伤着自己了。The solider was wounded while fighting. 这名战士在战斗中受了伤。14. treat【用法】v. 对待。n. 款待。【搭配】treat sb. as 把某人看做。 。 。 （常用被动）treat sb. 治疗某人【举例】Lets go out for lunch-my treat. 咱们到外面吃午饭吧 -我请客。地震后，王伟被看做是英雄。 _根据所给提示完成单词1.-Is there a post office n_?-Yes, just 200 meters ahead.2.(易错题） Mr Green has much _ (经验） in saving wild animals.3.We knew each other by a_ at a ball party in college.4.（热点题） The 2012 London Olympic Games will be _ live (直播） on TV.5.(2010,荆州） Nancy is _(在楼下）. Go and find her yourself.用所给词的适当形式填空1.（易错题）Two _ (million) of the people in the country got sick in the disease.2.These foreigners are _ (friend) to us.3.I would leave her if she _ (help）with those homeless dogs once again.4.The room is too small for all of us _ (live) in.5.If I _ (be) you, I would get a small pet.单项选择1. “_ do you know in the city?“No one. Only Mr Brown.“A What else B Who else C Anyone else D Someone else2. I _ whenever I meet strangers.A got nervous B get nerve C get nervous D was nerve3. What would you do if he asked you to _ with you tonight?A have walk B take a walk C take walk D go out to a walk4. (10 无锡）Scientists say it may be a few years _ its possible to test the new medicine on patients.A because B after C before D since动动手动动脑295. (热点题） What _ we do _ another tsunami(海啸）happened?A would; if B will; if C wo