天津第一百中学高一英语期末试题含解析

天津第一百中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispendthreedays_______inmystudy.A.locking

B.locked

C.tolock

D.lock参考答案：B2.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,_______thedictionary.

A.lookup B.referto C.pointto D.lookout参考答案：B3.Drinkinggreenteaisgoodformostpeople,______itisnotproperforpregnant（怀孕的）women.A.because

B.however

C.unless

D.while参考答案：D略4.Theproblemjust____toisveryimportant.We’lldiscussitatthenextmeeting.A.referring

B.referred

C.torefer

D.tobereferred参考答案：B5.Tomeantodosomethingandtoactuallydosomething_________twodifferentthings.

A.are

B.is

C.isbeing

D.has参考答案：A略6.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere______yet.A.hasn’tbeendecided

B.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecided

D.aren’tdecided参考答案：A7.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.astheretimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigastheretimes

D.asbigtheretimesas参考答案：B8.–Why,Jack,youlooksotired!--Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D9.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(规则).A.havingbeen

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：B略10.Herperformancewas________good;itwasperfect.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。句意为：她的表演不只是好，可以说是完美。nomorethan意为“至多、仅仅”；morethan意为“多于、不只是”；ratherthan意为“而不是”；lessthan意为“少于”，故B项正确。11.—Mypetdogisreallyfat. —You______havegivenhimsomuchfood. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C12.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___________thewholeaccident.A.hasreportedseeing

B.havereportedtoseeC.hasreportedtosee

D.havereportedseeing参考答案：A考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意：Tom是目击证人中唯一一个看到整个事故的人。.who引导从句指witness,因为题干中的only得知只是一个人,所以用has。v+ing表示已经发生,toV表示将来发生,是已经目睹的车祸,所以是hasreportedseeing。故选B。13._______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!

A.Whatafun

B.Whatfun

C.Howfunny

C.Howafun参考答案：B14.Thankstothenewtechnique,thefactoryproduced

carsthisyearaslastyear.A.as

twicemany

B.twiceasmanyC.asmanytwice

D.twicemanyas参考答案：B考查倍数的方法。“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。可知答案为B。【名师点睛】倍数表达的基本结构：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。15.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful________itisclosed.A.uniess

B.since

C.when

D.though参考答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．16.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theboys_________foraparty.A.arepreparing

B.haveprepared

C.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：A17.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as B.since

C.until

D.before参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（注意题后的字数要求）【1】Peoplestudytheirfamilyhistoryfordifferentreasons.Forsome,genealogy(家谱学)isimportanttotheirreligion（宗教信仰）.Otherpeoplewhogetinvolvedingenealogymaywanttoconfirm（证实）storiestheyheardaboutafamilymember.Somepeoplesaytheirinterestingenealogycamefromaneight-partseriesontelevisioncalledRoots.Rootswasfirstbroadcastin1977andwasbasedonabookwhichdescribeshowtheauthor’sancestor,longagoinAfrica,asslavewasbroughttoAmerica.AfterwatchingRoots,manyAmericanswantedtostudy________________.76.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________77.Howmanywaysarementionedinhowtostartagenealogicalresearch?(nomorethan2words)[_____________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)_____________________________________________________________________79.Whyshouldpeopleaskgovernmentsforhelpinthestudyofgenealogy?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”(Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________参考答案：【小题1】Whyandhowtostartagenealogicalresearch.(写到why…或how…给一半分)【小题2】4/four【小题3】Theirownroots./Thehistoryoftheirfamilies.【小题4】Becausegovernmentshavemanyhelpfulrecordsofgenealogies.【答案】三、阅读理解19.Belowisadiscussiononawebsite.Stuckonadesertisland?Post1SteveUSAHi,everyone.Whatwouldyoumissmostandleastifyouwerestuckonadesertisland?Forme,itwouldbethechangingseasonsinNewEngland.IguessthiswillsoundstupidbutI’dprobablymisstherain,too.Iwouldn’tmissgettingupatsixeverydaytogotowork,though!Whataboutyou?Post2TomasGermanyGoodquestion.Steve,IthinkI’dmissdifferenttypesofbread,andshoppingatthesupermarket.I’dmissthefoodmost.WhatwouldImissleast?Mymobilephone---I’dliketobecompletelyquiet---atleastforalittlewhile.Post3PaolaItalyIwouldmissthecompanyofpeoplebecauseIknowI’dliketohavesomeonetoshareexperienceswith.I’dgomadonmyown.AndIsurewouldn’tmissjunkmail(垃圾邮件)---Ihatecominghomeeveryeveningandapileofjunkmailinmypostbox.Post4MikoJapanHi,IwouldmissMangacartoon,theinternetandJapanesefood,likesushi.I’dalsomissTVshowsandshoppingforclothes…Infact,I’dmisseverything.Post5RogerUKIwouldmissmydailynewspaperandlisteningtothenewsonTVandradio.I’dfeelverycutoffifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworld.WhatI’dmissleastwouldbetrafficjamsinthecity,particularlymyjourneytowork.Past6JayneWhyhasn’tanyonementionedtheirfamily?I’dbelostwithoutmyhusbandandtwokids.They’rethemostimportantforme.AndIcan’tgetstartedinthemorningwithouta