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山东省临沂市平邑县郑城镇中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersweretryingto______theexcitedstudents.A.calmdown
B.setdown
C.letdown
D.turndown参考答案:A2.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.
seeing
D.seen参考答案:b略3.Theyounggraduate______hisvegetablefarmsosuccessfullythatsoonhebecameNo1vegetableproducerinthearea.
A.made
B.performed
C.worked
D.discovered参考答案:C4.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A.accent
B.spelling
C.identity
D.vocabulary参考答案:A[句意:这位客座教授来自东京大学,他说英语带着一口很浓的日语“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼写”;identity“身份”;vocabulary“词汇”。]5.—Youlooksotired,Jane.—I________mymothercleanthehouseallday.A.havehelped
B.havebeenhelpingC.washelping
D.amhelping参考答案:B现在完成进行时表示该动作一直在进行,现在可能刚刚结束。由句意知选B项。6.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?
---_________. A.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually C.Great!Ilovepets. D.No,youcan’t.参考答案:B7.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt
ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whether C.that,whatD.whether,what参考答案:C8.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon参考答案:D9.Theuseoftechnologyforcommunicationratherthan_________facetoface________onereasonwhythisistrue.A.talk;have B.talking;is
C.talk;are
D.talking;has参考答案:B10.Mysisterwasdeterminedthatherdaughter____abroadwhenshegrowsup.(
)
A.goes
B.go
C.wouldgo
D.went参考答案:B11.
Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.
wins
B.
won
C.
haswon
D.
hadwon
参考答案:C33.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.
A.join
B.joinin
C.attend
D.takepartin参考答案:C略13.
Theband_______about1970,buthappilytheyreunited____themid-1980s.
A.brokeout,in
B.brokedown,on
C.brokeup,in
D.brokeoff,on参考答案:C14.—______heuseyourbike?—Certainly.Hereisthekey.A.Shall
B.Must
C.Will
D.Does参考答案:A略15.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.—WherewasI?—You_______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying参考答案:C16.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.inorderwhich参考答案:B略17.Myearly_______atlearningdrivingwasunsuccessfulthoughIwasverykeenonit.A.curiosity
B.attempt
C.assumption
D.assume参考答案:B二、新的题型18.七选五(每个2分,共10分)Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___36___.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologists(心理学家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.
___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
___38___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
___40___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolor1sasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolor1s.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit参考答案:36-40DBGAE三、阅读理解19.
“Ican’tconcentrate.”“MymindwanderswhenItrytostudy.”Lackofconcentrationisoneofthemostcommoncomplaintsheardatschool.Weallhavetheabilitytoconcentrate.Thinkofthetimeswhenyouwereattractedtoasupernovelorthetimeswhenyouwereplayingyourguitarorpiano.Butatothertimesyourmindracesfromonethingtoanother.Herearesometips.Restfromtimetotime.Remembertotakeshortbreaks.Lecturesareusually50minuteslong,andthat’saboutthelengthoftimemostpeoplecandirecttheirattentiontoonetask.Butthat’sjustanaverage.Yourconcentrationtimemightbeshorter(20-35minutes)orlonger(perhaps90minutes).Whenyoutakeabreak,yougetmoreoxygentoyourbrain!Whenwesitforlongperiods,bloodtendstobepooledinourlowerbodyandlegs.Getupandwalkaroundtheroomforacoupleofminutes.Asaresult,moreoxygeniscarriedtothebrainandyoucanconcentratebetter._______________Ifyoustudyonesubjectforalongtime,youmayfindithardtoconcentrate.Manystudentsimprovetheirconcentrationbychangingonesubjecttoanothereveryonetotwohours.Inthiswayyoucanpaymoreattentiontosomethingthat’sdifferent.Rewardyourself.Giveyourselfarewardwhenyou’vecompletedatask.Thetaskmightbesmall,suchasstayingwithadifficultpaperuntilyou’vefinished.Butgivingyourselfarewardcanhelpyoubemoreinterestedindoingothertasks.Increaseyouractivitylevel.Yourconcentrationwandersmoreeasilyifyoujustreadanarticlestraightthrough.Instead,taketheheadingforeachpartandturnitintoaquestion.Forthispart,thatwouldbe,“HowcanIincreasemyactivitylevelwhilestudying?”Thenstudythatparttoanswerthatquestion.Dothisroutinely.Thequestionsgiveusafocusforeachpartandincreaseourinvolvement(参与).69.AccordingtoParagraph3,what’sthepurposeofwalkingaround?A.Tohelpusstayfit.B.Tobenefitourlow
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