四川省成都市天华中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市天华中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,

damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase

B.afterallC.asaresult

D.intheway参考答案：C考查词组。A.inanycase无论如何；

B.afterall终究，毕竟；C.asaresult结果；D.intheway挡路。许多男孩常常把书的书页折弯，结果使他们的书迅速受损。根据句意可知选C。2.Ialmostdidn’trecognizeJanewhenIcameacrossherinthestreet.Shehadbecomeso_____afterlosingtwentypounds.A.raw

B.slim C.protective D.independent参考答案：B3.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：C解析：解答该题的关键在于要准确把握Therebe句子结构及系动词remain的用法。remain在Therebe结构中用作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining，相当于定语从句thatremains；动词settle置于remain之后，应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。4.—Dad,I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.IwanttohaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.—________!Whataboutyourfutureasadoctor?A.Notintheleast B.ByallmeansC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Soundsgreat参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。

—你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A.Notintheleast绝不，一点也不；B.Byallmeans一定，务必，尽一切办法；C.Youcan’tbeserious你不可能是认真的；D.Soundsgreat听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。5.Thecitylay________ruinsattheendofthewar.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by参考答案：A6.Thechildrenwerenotinterestedinthebookbecausetheauthor__toomanyscientifictermsinit. A.contained B.employed C.raised D.inspected参考答案：B7.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when参考答案：【答案】8.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.A．shan't

B．shouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：B9._________itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!

A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun参考答案：C10.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe________writerswho________storiesforchildren.

A.woman;writes B.women;writeC.women;writes D.woman;write参考答案：C11.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals．A．genre

B．cottage

C．jungle

D．stream参考答案：C12.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

参考答案：B13.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.

A、comparing

B、tocompare

C、compared

D、compare参考答案：C略14.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.

A.occasions

B.conditions

C.cases

D.situations参考答案：A15.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.TakeiteasyC.Allright

D.Don’tsayso参考答案：A16.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat参考答案：Dsothat引导目的状语从句。22.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometime.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.HowtoWriteanEffectiveTravelReview(评论)Whenyoureturnfromanexcitingtrip，writingatravelreviewisagreatwaytoshareyourexperiencesandhelpothersplanasimilartripoftheirown.

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Byfollowingthesestepsyoucanfocusonprovidingotherswithallthenecessarytravelinformation.Takeanotebookwithyouonyourtrip

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Forexample,restaurantnames,dishesthatyoutriedanddetailsaboutyouraccommodation.Thisinformationwillhelpyoutowriteareviewoncethetripisover.BedirectandtothepointDescribeyourexperiencestoreadersbyappealingtothesenseswithyourwriting.Attracttheirattentionandpaintapicturewhilegivingthemtheinformationtheyneed.Ifyouwantyourreaderstobeabletoplanatripforthemselvesbasedonyourreview,alsogiveinformationaboutthetravelseason,locations,pricesandsooninyourReview.

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Highlight(突出)thebestexperiencesKeepthearticlefocusedontheimportantpointsofthetrip.Avoidoverusingcommonbutemptydescriptive(描写性的)wordslike“beautiful”and“great”.Lookforwordsthatwillhelpyouexpressyourfeelingsinwriting.

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Althoughitispossibletopaintapicturewithwords,readerswillprobablywanttoseepicturesofyourexperiencesaswell.

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Ifyoudidn’tlikesomething,suchasarestaurantorhotel,sayso,butalsoexplainwhy.Also,trytomakesurethatyourreviewdoesnotsoundtoonegative——andprovidevalidinformationtodescribeyourfeelingsabouttheexperiences.A.BehonestinyourreviewB.ObserveyoursurroundingsC.Tryaddingpicturestoyourreview.D.However,writinganeffectivereviewisn’tallthateasy.E.TrytowritedownthethingsthatimpressedyouduringthetripF.DoublechecktomakesureallthereasonsthataregivenareaccurateG.Thiswillenableyoutocreateaneffectiveandhelpfulreviewofyourtrip参考答案：36-40DEGCA三、阅读理解19.Don’tdriveyourkidstoschool.Letthemrideabiketoschool.

InEngland8.3millionchildrentraveltoschooleveryday.Itisreportedthatonlyasmallnumberofpupilscycletoschool(under2%),althoughoneinthreechildrenwouldactuallyliketo.

Expertssaythattostayhealthy,childrenneedatleastonehourofmoderate(适度的)exerciseeveryday.Butonlysixoutoftenboysandfouroutoftengirlsgetthat.Oneofthereasonsisthatparentshavedevelopedahabitofdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolwhentheycouldjustwalkorrideabiketoschool.

Teachersoftensaythatchildrenwhowalkorrideabiketoschoolaremorereadytolistentotheirclasses,askandanswerquestionsinclassthanthosedrivenbycar,andtheschooljourneyisagoodchanceforchildrentolearnaboutroadsafetyandotherlifeskills.Also,formanychildren,ridingabikeismorefunthangoingtoschoolbycar.

Mostparentsknowthebenefits(益处).Thenwhat’sstoppingthemfromlettingtheirkidsrideabike?Safetyisthenumberoneworryforthem.Butactuallyridingabikeisnotasdangerousasparentsthinkitis.

Whenyoudecidetobuyabike,youshouldbeaware（意识到）thatabikethatistoobigortoosmallisdangerous.Don’ttrytogetabikethatyourchi