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山东省聊城市冠城镇高级中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.--_______.We’llwaitforyou.A.Harryup
B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.That’sallright参考答案:D2.Thebooks,__________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey__________.A.including;were
B.tocontain;are
C.included;were
D.containing;are参考答案:A29.________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Johnwasinlowspirits.
A.Beingblamed
B.Toblame
C.Blamed
D.Tobeblamed参考答案:C略4.Ihaveasmallhouseonthehill.Itiscomfortable______.A.tobelived
B.tolive
C.tolivein
D.tobelivedin参考答案:C5.FromtimetotimeBrunosawPavel________aglance________thedirectionofhisknee.A.give;in B.give;to C.throw;in D.throw;to参考答案:D【详解】考查短语的固定搭配。句意:Bruno不时看见Pavel朝他膝盖的方向瞥了一眼。固定短语throwaglanceto“瞥一眼”。故选D。
6.Idon’tthinkitanygood________anothertalkwithhimoverthematter.A.had B.having C.have D.tohave参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我认为和他再一次谈这个事情没有任何意义。一般的形式宾语代替的真正宾语都是不定式,但是也有例外,在一些约定俗成的用法中,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语——动名词放在后面。Itisnogooddoingsomething就是这样的句型。这里是anygood,good是名词,所以后面的宾语用的是动名词。故选B。7.Aletter_____todaywillprobablyreachherthedayaftertomorrow.A.willbeposted
B.posted
C.topost
D.posting参考答案:B8.-Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.-Yes,thatmay________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.sumup
B.addupto
C.accountfor
D.makesenseof参考答案:C9.Heisalwaysrunning______moneybeforepayday.A.outon
B.out
C.outof
D.outat参考答案:C解析:本题考察词组。runouton:不支持,抛弃,遗弃runout被用完,缺乏runoutat:(费用等)达到(某一数目)10.Tomwaslateforhistrain,andheaskedoneoftheconductors______. A. whenwasthenexttrain. B. whenthenexttrainwas. C. whenisthenexttrain. D. whenthenexttrain.参考答案:B11.Mr.Johnson,pleasegivemeachance,
IpromiseI’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.then
B.or
C.and
D.when参考答案:C【详解】考查固定结构,句意:约翰逊先生,请给我一个机会,我保证会给你一个惊喜。祈使句and+陈述句,为固定结构,故选C。12.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement
________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.
hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome参考答案:B13.一CanIhelpyou?一I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou
?
A.offer
B.afford
C.charge
D.spare参考答案:C14.Chinaattained_____independencein1949,after
longstruggle.A./:a B.the;a C.an;/ D.an;the参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词。句意:经历一个长时间的斗争,中国在1949实现了独立。第一空independence是抽象名词,故不用冠词;第二空,因为struggle前有形容词long,所以需要加上冠词,此处是泛指,故用不定冠词a。故选A项。15.Theteacheraskedthelittleboy_______anynoiseinclass.A.notmake
B.tonotmake
C.nottomake
D.notmaking参考答案:C16.Itwasnotuntiltheentireriverwascoveredwithrottenfishwhichdiedfromacidrainthat
________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize
B.madethevillagersrealizeC.thevillagersrealized
D.realizedthevillagers.参考答案:C17.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,itisthefirsttime________I________here.A./;was
B./;havecomeC.that;came
D.that;amcoming参考答案:B[在句型“itisthefirsttime...”中,后面的引导词that可省略,又因为主句用的是is,所以从句应用现在完成时,故选B。]二、新的题型18.Q&AQuestion:You’reoneofthebesttaxidriversIhaveevermet.Iknowit’snoteasytobeataxidriver,butIfoundthatyou’reverypatientandalwayssmile.
36
Answer:Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.It’salsowhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,andIknowthereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.TaxidrivershavetobetoughtofighttheNewYorktraffic.
37
Infact,mostofthemarehonestfellows.Youcanreadinnewspapersalmosteveryweekthatataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelspeoplehaveleftintheirtaxis.Iftheyweren’thonest,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinnewspapers.OnetimeinBrooklyn,Ifoundadiamondringinmytaxi.Irememberedhelpingaladywithluggagethatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystolookforhersoastoreturntheringtoher.Ididn’tgetmuch“thankyou”.
38
IthinkIfeltbetterthanshedid.
39
Evenifsomecustomersarerude,Istilltrytobenicetothem,andthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,practicallyeveryonewillgiveyousomething.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryonewhethertheytipornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytotreatotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmeto.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime.
40
A.ThelongerItry,theeasieritgets.B.Canyoutellmeyourattitudetowards-thejob?C.Onehastobebraveenoughtofaceanyone,includinghimself,andtellthetruth.D.Still,IfeltgoodbecauseIdidwhatwasright.E.Sopeoplegetthewrongimpressionthattheyarebad.F.Somepeoplegaintheirsuccessnotthroughtheirhardworkbutthroughdishonesty.G.Ihaveneverhadanytroublewithmycustomers.参考答案:36-40BEDGA
三、阅读理解19.Over40yearsago,acountrymusicDJconvention(大会)washeldeveryyearinNashville,Tennessee.Manycountryperformersusedtoattend(参加)theconventiontogivetheirperformances.FanswouldgotoNashvillehopingtoseetheirfavoriteperformers.Intheend,somanyfansbeganshowingupinNashvillethatafestivalnamedFanFairwasborn.ThefirstFanFairwasheldinApril1972,inNashvilleforfourdays.Someofcountrymusic'sbiggeststarsattended.Therewereaboutfiftythousandfans.ThefirstFanFairwassosuccessfulthatplanningbeganalmostimmediatelyfor1973.ThedatewaschangedtoJune,whentheweatherwouldbebetter.OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFair.EveryyearbroughtsomanyperformersandfanstoFanFairthat,in1982,itwasmovedtotheTennesseeStateFairgrounds.FanFairstayedatthefairgroundsforanothernineteenyears.Therewasalwaystheunexpectedduringthefestival.In1974,formerBeatlePaulMcCartneyattended.In1992,morethansixhundredreportersfromEurope,Asia,andSouthAmericawenttocovertheappearanceofapopularstar,BillyRayCyrus,whohadintroducedanewcountrylinedance.In1996,GarthBrooks,whomadeasurpriseappearance,signedautographs(签名)for23hours.In2001,FanFairreturnedtodowntownNashvilleastheworld'sbiggestcountrymusicfestival.Now,overonehundredandtwenty-fivethousandcountrymusicfansgotoNashvilleeveryJune.Asyoucanimagine,thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead.Forexample,theyneedtobuyaticketseveralmonthsaheadoftime.Ofcourse,there'smuchmoretoprepare.5.Accordingtothetext,FanFair_____.A.hasahistoryofmorethan50yearsB.lastsalmosthalfamontheveryyearC.isthemostimportantmusicfestivalinAmericaD.isatimewhencountrymusicloversgettogether6.ThesecondFanFair_____.A.washeldinthespringof1972B.wasmorepopularthanthefirstoneC.wasmovedfromNashvilletothefairgroundsD.wasattendedbyformerBeatlePaulMcCartney7.Thepurposeofthefourthparagraphisto_____.A.showwhyFanFairhasbeenpopularB.introducethreefamousmusiciansC.explainhowFanFairstartedD.askpeopletoattendFanFair8.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Adviceforfans.B.MusicinAmericaC.EducationinNashville.D.Thefutureofcountrymusic.参考答案:5.D
6.B
7.A
8.A本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了FanFair这一节日的诞生及发展。5.D细节理解题。由第一段中的countrymusicDJconvention,FanswouldgotoNashville和FanFairwasborn可知,FanFair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个节日,故选D.6.B细节理解题。由第二段中的The
firstFanFair...aboutfiftyth
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