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河北省保定市松林店镇中学2018年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.heldback
B.turneddown
C.lookedafter
D.broughtup参考答案:D2.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which参考答案:A3.—Howdoyoulikethenewroommate,Jane?—Sheisatidygirlandlikestohaveeverything______.A.inplace
B.indetail
C.inreality
D.intotal参考答案:A4.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B.Whynot为什么不;C.Howabout……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D.Howcome为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。5.__________,itwont’betheonlyfactorconcerningyourhappiness.(
)A.AstheresultoftheexammightbeimportantB.AsimportanttheresultoftheexammightbeCImportantasmighttheresultoftheexambeD.Importantastheresultoftheexammightbe参考答案:10.【答案】D
6.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse________thereisapowerfailure.
A.incase
B.inacase
C.incaseof
D.inthecase参考答案:A7.Allthepassengerswereinjuredintheaccident?No,_____onlythreechildren.
A.itwas
B.itwere
C.therewere
D.therewas参考答案:A8.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxious
B.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrush
D.suchananxiousrush参考答案:D9.____thedrivingtest,Kimwasunwillingtofacehisdisappointedwife.A.Nothavingpassed B.HavingnotpassedC.Notpassing D.Notpassed参考答案:A试题分析:句意:Kim没有通过驾证考试,不愿意面对失望的妻子。Kim和passthetest是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词,没有通过考试发生在主句动词之前,用现在分词的完成式。故选A项。10._________theyear2008drawsnear,theconstructionofOlympicsitesiscatchingtheattentionofthepublic.A.Solongas
B.As
C.Once
D.Whether参考答案:B11.Takingnotesisimportantinclass,butitisnotnecessaryto__________everywordtheteachersays.A.putaway
B.putout
C.putdown
D.puttogether参考答案:C12.—Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed____atimeandplacetomeet.A.of,to
B.about,withC.from,with
D.from,on参考答案:D26.You
takeyourcoaltotheisland.Itissummertherenow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案:C14.He_______havecompletedhiswork.Otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t参考答案:B15.Mostofmyclassmateswenttotheexhibitionyesterday.It’sreallyapityyouwereabsent.IwishI_____.A.had
B.did C.weren’t
D.could参考答案:A16.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccessherwildestdreams.
A.atB.beyondC.within D.upon参考答案:B解析:本题考查介词的区别。本句的意思是:“伊丽莎白已经取得了非常大的成功。”beyond的意思为“超出,超过”,符合题意。
17.Therearesomewhoshowgreat
aboutotherpeople’saffairs.
A.interest
B.attention
C.curiosity
D.appetite参考答案:C18.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehotelhaditbeenatallpossible,butI________fullyoccupied.A.were
B.hadbeenC.havebeen
D.was参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。句意:如果有一丝可能,我都要去看他,但是我那时太忙了。根据前句最后“wouldhavegone”可知本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,而but的后面句子要使用陈述语气,所以要使用过去时。故D项正确。二、书面表达19.为丰富校园文化生活,你校正在筹划举办艺术节。假如你是李越,请用英语给校长写一封100—120个词的信,内容包括:1.简述举办艺术节的好处;2.提出艺术节活动内容或形式等方面的建议。注意:信的抬头、落款及首尾句已给出(不计入词数)。DearHeadmaster,I’mpleasedtolearnthatSchoolArtFestivalwilltakeplaceattheendoftheterm.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________--Iwouldbegladifmysuggestionscouldbeofanyhelp.Yourssincerely,LiYue参考答案:DearHeadmaster,I’mpleasedtolearnthatSchoolArtFestivalwilltakeplaceattheendoftheterm.Afterallthosestrugglesfortheexams,thefestivalwillsurelybeagoodchanceforustogetrelaxed.Forusartlovers,theoccasionwillalsobeaparadisewherewetaste,exploreandgrow.Besides,bygettingtogether,hopefully,wecandevelopinstantfriendship.Icouldhardlywait.Whenitcomestoart,poemsarewhatpopintomymind.Asasuperbwaytofuelourimagination,poemshelpshapeusintobetterpeople.IguesseventslikePoemsAppreciationandPoemsRecitationmightbewelcomeactivities.Don’tforgetmusic.Itwillbeveryinterestingifwecanthrowapartywithpoemsandmusicasahighlight.Howaboutamovieattheendofthefestival?IstronglyrecommendDeadPoetsSociety,whichtellshowpeoplecanbeinspiredbyreadingpoems.Iwouldbegladifmysuggestionscouldbeofanyhelp.Yourssincerely,LiYue三、阅读理解20.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.13.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof____________A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow14.TheDaguerrotypewas____________.A.aFrenchman
B.aphotographerC.akindofcamera
D.akindofpicture15.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto_________.A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcities D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.参考答案:13.C
14.D
15.D本文主要介绍了摄影术的发展历史,其中重点介绍了每个历史阶段的重要人物。13.根据第一段Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto一句可知Niepce拍的第一张照片是他的花园。选C。14.根据第二段ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype一句可知Daguerreotype.是一种照片。选D。15.根据第四段中Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilm(胶片)andothermachines一句可知在1840年,摄影师要是拍摄移动的东西,要带很多胶卷和机器,从而可知正确答案为D。21.JulianBeeverisawell-knownBritishartist.HisdrawingshaveappearedonthestreetsofLondon,Paris,Tokyo,NewYorkandmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.Beevercreateswhatlookslikeathree-dimensionaldesign(三维设计).Fromanimalstoheroestobuildings,thepaintingsarewondersforoureyestosee.InhisbookPavementChalkArtist,Beeversharessomeofhismostattractiveandhumorouspieces.Herearetheexamplesyouwillfindinthebook.PhiladelphiaEagle,createdintheUSA,isahugedrawingwithaneagle(鹰)landingonanAmericannationalflag.MeetingMr.FrogwascreatedinSpainandisaboutarealistic-looking(样子逼真的)frogsittingonalilypad(睡莲叶子).SwimmingPoolintheHighStreetisaboutawomanrelaxinginaswimmingpoolsinkingintothemiddleofthestreet.Alongwithanintroductionabouthisbackground,BeeversharesinformationabouthistimeathomeintheUKandabroad.Withafunstorycomingaftereachpieceofart,this112bookisreallyworthanotherlook.5.JulianBeevercomesfrom________.A.theUK
B.FranceC.Japan
D.theUSA6.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBeever’sdrawings?A.Terrible.
B.Ugly.C.Wonderful.
D.Boring.7.WhichoftheartpiecesCANNOTbefoundinthebookPavementChalkArtist?A.PhiladelphiaEagle.
B.MeetingMr.Frog.C.SwimmingPoolintheHighStreet.
D.SharingInformation.8.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.athree-dimensionaldesign
B.JulianBeeverandhisbookC.anattractivedrawing
D.famousartistsinSpain参考答案:5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B本文是一篇介绍书的广告文章。JulianBeever是一个国际知名的粉笔艺术家,他的三维绘画作品已经出现在伦敦、布宜诺斯艾利斯、巴黎、纽约和世界各地的无数城市的街头。而在他的新书中这位艺术家也和读者分享了一些他最迷人的和幽默的作品背后的故事
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