Unit4SharingUsingLanguageReadingandWriting演讲稿学案-高中英语人教版选择性

高二选必四Unit4单元作文演讲稿本单元的写作项目是写一篇提供帮助的演讲稿。演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等，句子要求短小精悍、铿锵有力。赞成什么、反对什么要旗帜鲜明，不能模棱两可。Ⅰ.Prewriting基本结构第一部分：称呼语。最常用的是ladiesandgentlemen，也可根据情况选用mydearfriends；hello，everyone等。第二部分：正文(提出论题、进行论证、得出结论)。（1）提出论题提出论题的方法各种各样，最常用的是开门见山直奔主题，如：Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...；有时采用举例法；另外，用具体的统计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法，比如你要谈遵守交通规则的话题，可以从列举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。（2）论证论证就是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等。列举讲话要点，常用firstofall，secondly，finally等。（3）结论结论要简明扼要，以给听众留下深刻印象。有时会加上一句总结性的话。如：Inaword...；Onlyinthiswaycanwe...。第三部分：结束语：最常用的结尾是Thankyouforyourlistening。常用语句★夺人眼球开头句Mynameis...TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation.Ishallbespeakingabout...我是……今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是……Goodmorning，everyone!Itismygreathonortosharewithyoumyopinionson...大家上午好！很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于……我的看法。★亮点出彩主体句Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...我今天演讲的主题是……AsfarasIamconcerned，Ithinkitisagoodideato...就我而言，我认为……是一个好主意。Iwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemof...我想把重点集中在……问题上。Asisknowntousall，failureisthemotherofsuccess，butfewpeoplecanreallyunderstandwhatthesayingmeans.我们都知道失败是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。★韵味无穷结尾句Thanksforyourlistening(tomyspeech)．感谢大家倾听我的演讲。That'sallIwanttosayaboutthispoint.关于这一点，我就讲这些。背经典范文假如你是李华，现任学校学生会主席。最近，你所在的城市正开展“帮助贫困孩子”的活动。你将代表学生会起草一份演讲稿，号召同学们帮助这些孩子们，并利用暑假时间积极到边远地区去参加志愿者活动。主要包括以下要点：1．介绍贫困孩子的现状；2．呼吁同学们参加活动。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结束语已给出，不计词数。Dearbrothersandsisters，Goodmorning，everyone!I'mLiHua，chairmanoftheStudents'Union.Iamearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinthecampaigntobeheldinourcity，whosethemeistohelppoorchildreninneedinremoteareas.Farawayfromthecity，manychildrenofourageareterriblylackinginnecessitiesoflife.Besides，goodeducationisunavailableforthem.What'sworse，somearelivingalonewithouttheirparents'pany.Theyarebadlyinneedofourassistancenow.Donothesitatetojoinustobeavolunteerinsuchameaningfulevent.Ihaveafirmbeliefthatwithourjointefforts，thechildrentherewillsurelyhaveabrighterfuture.Thanksforyourlistening.Ⅱ.Whilewriting实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇主题为“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演讲稿。为何倾听表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系谁来倾听家长倾听孩子理解孩子，消除代沟老师倾听学生了解学生，满足需求同学相互倾听增进友谊，互帮互学怎样倾听请联系实际拟定内容注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.词数80左右。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3.演讲稿中不得提及所在学校及本人姓名。Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.①Wordsandphrases表示尊重 _______________________改善人际关系 ______________________________消除代沟 ________________________________满足需求 ___________________________________互帮互学 ___________________________②Sentences1.良好的倾听能显示出对人的尊敬。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.2.良好的倾听能改善人际关系。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.3.同学应该多互相倾听。_________________________________________________________________.4.多向同学们倾听不但能增进友谊，还可以互帮互学。Listeningmoretotheirclassmatescan_________________________________________________________________.5.我想强调的是我们每个人都应该多倾听他人。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.③Polishingsentences1.用“only＋方式状语”引起的倒装句合并上面第1、2句。Onlybygoodlistening_____________________________________________________________________________.2.用非谓语动词作状语合并上面第3、4句。Studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates，thus______________________________________________________.3.用含主语从句的句子改写上面第5句。___________________________________isthateachofusshouldlistenmoretoothers.III.WritingGoodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!抄写范文：Goodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________