贵州省贵阳市贵璜中学高三英语测试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市贵璜中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—HaveyouheardthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity? —Isthattrue?AndI'mgladthathiseffortsatlast___． A．tookoff

B．paidoff

C．turnedout

D．paidfor参考答案：B略2.Itwouldbeawasteoftimemakingallthepreparations

thatnotbetrue．A．might

B．mustC．would

D．should参考答案：D3.Itisfewpeople,_____havecometoaskfortheposition,____fitforthejob.

A.who;whodoIthinkis

B.that;Ithinkis

C.that;whoIthinkare

D.who;thatIthinkare参考答案：D略4.OnMay5,2005,at_________worldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswith________scoreof4:1.

A．a;a

B．不填;the

C．a;不填

D．the;a参考答案：D解析：本题考查冠词的用法。TheWorldtableTennisChampion是由普通名词构成的专有名词，必须加定冠词the。Score前用不定冠词a表示数量“一”，但没有one那么强烈。5.TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho________previously.A.woulddie

B.haddied

C.shouldhavedied

D.wouldhavedied参考答案：D6.Undernocircumstances_______himanymoney;healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A.youshouldlend

B.youwilllend

C.shouldyoulend

D.willyoulend参考答案：C略7.John______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengone

B.went

C.hasbeengoing

D.hadbeengoing参考答案：C8.35．—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?

—

．IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould．

A．Noneofyourbusiness．

B．Itdepends．

C．Whynot?

D．Idon’tthinkso．参考答案：C略9.Weallthink_____ofhisbooks,somanyofusboughtoneeach.

A.alargenumber

B.agreatmany

C.alargeamount

D.agreatdeal参考答案：A10.Iwas__________aboutit.Ithoughtyouwere

responsibleandthat’swhyIscoldedyou.Pleaseforgiveme.A.curious

B.worriedC.particular

D.mistaken参考答案：D考查词义辨析：curious好奇的，worried担心的，particular尤其的，mistaken弄错的，句意是：我弄错了，我原以为你该负责，那是我责怪你的原因。请原谅我。选D。11.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss____gift—“Whomovedmycheese?”—____best-sellerintheUS—tounderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A.the;不填

B.a;

a

C.a;不填

D.the;

a参考答案：12.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselveswithothers______appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.otherthan参考答案：A13.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：D14.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：A略15.—Watercandissolvealmostanythingandgivenutrientstocreatures.—Yes,andthat’soneofits_____.A.characters B.properties C.qualities D.abilities参考答案：B16.---Howcanmydaughterdevelopherinterestinliterature?---Youshould_______hertoclassicalliteraryworks.A.devote

B.apply

C.expose

D.recommend参考答案：C略17.Thiswasaseriousaccident_______byinexperiencedworkers.A.caused

B.havingbeencaused

C.tobecaused

D.beingcaused参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheFirstWorldWarpostcardhas

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(final)beensentaftermanyyears.Itisaveryoldpostcard.Thispostcardwasfroma19-yearoldsoldier,Alfred,duringtheFirstWorldWar.He42(write)thispostcardandsentittohislovelysisterNell

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January1916.Thepostcardisdated1916and

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isacartoonpictureofanewsolideronthefront.Alfredhaswrittentohissister,“DearNell,just

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postcardtoletyouknowIhavenotforgottenyou.Ontheothersideyouwillseeourordersfornextweek.Iwillneedyourpity.Writetome,yourbrotherAlfred.”Sadly,Alfred

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(kill)inaflightin1918beforethecardarrived.47

(year)later,hissisterdiedin1964.Thepostcardismarked1916andagainSeptember2010whenitwasstampedtoarrive.Butthepostmancouldn’tfindthe

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(receive)anymore.Thepostofficesaiditwasoutofthequestionthatthecardwaswith

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(they)allthetime.Theyregularlycleanedouttheirofficesandpostboxes.The

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(postcard)historyforthelast94yearsisstillamystery.参考答案：41.finally42.wrote43.in44.there45.a46.waskilled47.Years48.receiver49.them

50.postcard’s47.

Years考查名词单复数。此处指多年以后。故用复数，大写，Years。48.

receiver考查名词。此处根据意思是指收信人，故填receiver。49.

them考查代词。此处为宾语，用宾格代词，填them。50.

postcard’s考查名词所有格。此处指明信片的历史，用所有格，故填postcards。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine（橘子）peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste（枣子酱）.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat（肉末儿）,vegetablesoramixture.ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.

B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.

C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.

D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyr