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2022-2023学年广东省江门市恩平东成中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish
intwodays?---Noproblem.A.therest
B.theother
C.another
D.theothers参考答案:A2. ThecourseabouttheBibleandthewesterncultureattractsover100studentsperyear, __________uptohalfareEnglishmajors. A.withwhich B.inwhich C.forwhom D.ofwhom参考答案:D3.
fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,soithasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.
A.Havingbeenseparated
B.Separated
C.Ithasbeenseparated
D.Havingseparated参考答案:C4.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,
,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.A.where B.that C.what D.which参考答案:D5.Someformsofalgaehave
togrowonice.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.advocate
D.addict参考答案:B略6.Theaudiencearenotexpectedtocopythedangerousperformanceunlessprofessionally
.A.training B.beingtrained C.trained D.tobetrained参考答案:C7.Investmentstolowerpollutionlevelspayoffduetolowerdiseaseratesand,
lowerhealthcarecosts.A.however
B.though
C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案:C8.GoodHeavens!Youarehere,Mary!Yourparantstoldmethismorningthatthey____worriedaboutyouandthey_____youbackthewholelastnight.A.were;wereexpecting
B.hadbeen;hadbeenexpectingC.hadbeen;wereexpecting
D.were;hadbeenexpecting参考答案:D9.
Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.
A.whowasitthatkilled
B.whoitwasthatkilled
C.itwaswhokilled
D.whowasitkilled参考答案:B10.Itwillbesometime
thegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.A.before
B.untilC.since
D.when参考答案:A11.
inastorybook,thegirldidn’tnoticethestranger.A.Burying
B.Buried
C.Tobury D.Havingburied参考答案:B12..BelieveinusWemakesureyoucanget________
withyourmoney.
Inotherwords,
youcangetyourmoney'sworth.
A.thebest
B.thebetter
C.best
D.better参考答案:A13.
—Couldweputofftheparty?—_______.Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.A.Notalittle
B.Notreally
C.Notnearly
D.Notexactly参考答案:B14.Duringthequalitytimeatnight,thefatherenjoyswatchingTV,whilethemothertogetherwithherthreechildrenfondoflisteningtopopularsongs.A.is
B.are C.was D.were参考答案:A考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有togetherwith短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受togetherwith短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。【备注】类似的词或短语还有:alongwith,aswellas,besides,but,except,like,including,inadditionto,nolessthan,ratherthan等。1.hold
A.money
B.prove
C.comb
D.holiday2.machine
A.sandwich
B.Christmas
C.Chicago
D.merchant3.ant
A.anyhow
B.village
C.January D.pale4.bear
A.dear
B.wear
C.search
D.near5exact
A.expert
B.exhibition
C.explain
D.exist参考答案:CCCBD26.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.
A.when
B.whose
C.which
D.where参考答案:D略17.
Somanygreatevents________thatitisboundtobeamostspecialyearinhistory.A.2008saw
B.saw2008
C.did2008see
D.would2008see
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,根据第71至第73小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(怀疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Ingeneral,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater---between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.
71.WhatistheChinesefortheword“puberty”?
____________72.Whomwillyouturntoifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow?(回答词数不超过1个)____________73.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(回答词数不超过8个)_______________________________________________参考答案:71.生长发育期
72.Doctors
73.Howthegenesworkinyourbody三、阅读理解19.
Dropoutratesarerising,andwhatareparentsandteachersdoing?Thoughsomemaydeeplyregretthesestudentsdroppingout,ourschoolscontinuetolackplanstoteachmotivation.Parentsandteachersdon'tstressthefactthatstayinginschoolwillhelpstudentssucceedinlife.
ArecentstudybytheDepartmentofEducationfoundthat31percentofAmericanstudentsaredroppingoutorfailingtograduateinthenation's100largestschooldistricts.FromwhatIcansee,manyparentsarelettingtheirchildrendropout,whichshowsthatsomestudentsdonothaveenoughsupportorencouragementtocontinue.
Itisreportedthatabout2,500studentsdropoutofhighschoolseveryday.WriterRuthWellssays,"Schoolsexpectyouthandchildrentoactasthoughschoolisimportant,buttheyneverteachthemtobelievethat."Thatiswhymanystudentsdonotfeelmotivatedtostayinschool.Sincesomefamiliesarenothelpingtheirchildrenbecomemoreinvolvedinschool,it'suptoteachers,counselors(顾问),andyouthprofessionalstoprovidethistraining.
Researcherssaytheyweresurprisedtofindthatamajorityof456dropoutsinterviewedwerenotwhatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunderachievingtroublemakers.Onethirdofthestudentssaidtheywerefailinginschool,butmorethansixoutoftenwerekeepingCaveragesorbetterwhentheyquit.Almosthalfsaidtheywereboredorthattheclassworkseemedunrelated.Anotherdropoutsaid,"Therewasn'tanylearninggoingon;theymakeyoutakeclassesyou'renevergoingtouseinlife."Threeoutoffoursaidiftheycouldturntheclockbacktheywouldchoosetostayinschool,andeightoutoftensaidtheynowrecognizethatahighschooldiplomaisimportanttosucceedinginlife-alessonlearnedtoolate.
Teachersneedtoconvincestudentswhytheyshouldstayinschool.Oneistohavestudentsnamejobsthattheycan"always"
dowithoutadiploma.
Thiswillquicklyhighlightthatjobswiththebestpayandbenefitsrequireadiploma.Theremaybestudentswhoarehappytheydroppedout,butitisbettertogetaneducationandmakethebestoflife.60.Whatcauses
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