2023年中考英语一轮复习 八年级下册Unit 9-Unit 10课件

教材梳理(RJ)八年级下册

Unit9~Unit10Unit9

Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?单词篇1._____________n．照相机；摄影机；摄像机2._________________n．供乘骑的游乐设施3.____________________n．省份4.____________________n．春天camerarideprovincespring5.____________________v．&n．进步；进展6.____________________v．鼓励→____________________(n．鼓励)7.____________________v．收集；采集→____________________(n．收藏品)→____________________(n．收藏家)progressencourageencouragementcollectcollectioncollector8.______________v．&n．害怕；惧怕→____________________(adj.害怕的)9.____________________adj.难以置信的10.____________________adj.迅速的；快速的→____________________(adv.迅速地)11.____________________adj.和平的；安宁的→____________________(n．和平)fearfearfulunbelievablerapidrapidlypeacefulpeace12.____________________adj.德国的n．德国人→____________________(复数形式)→____________________（n．德国）13._________________adj.安全的；无危险的→____________________（adv.安全地）→____________________（n．安全）GermanGermansGermanysafesafelysafetyUnit10

I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.1.____________________n.院子2.____________________n.记忆；回忆→___________________(v.记住)3.____________________n.卧室4.____________________n.家乡；故乡yardmemorymemorize

bedroomhometown5.____________________n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧6.____________________n.百年；世纪→____________________(复数形式)7.____________________v.拥有；有→____________________（n.物主）8.________________v.将……认为；把……视为shamecenturycenturiesownownerregard9.____________________v.注视；仔细考虑10.____________________v.拥有；抓住→____________________(过去式/过去分词)11.____________________adj.地位低下的12.____________________adj.诚实的；老实的→____________________（n.诚实）→____________________(adj.不老实的)considerholdheldjuniorhonesthonestydishonest13.____________________adj.诚实的；真实的→____________________（n.实情）→____________________（adj.真的）→____________________（adv.真正）truthfultruthtruetruly短语篇1.全年____________________2.去过某地____________________3.两个；一对；几个____________________4.游乐场____________________5.以如此快速的方式____________________allyearroundhavebeentosp.acoupleofamusementparkinsucharapidway6.鼓励某人做某事____________________7.兜风____________________8.数以千计的____________________9.不再……____________________10.察看；观察____________________encouragesb.todosth.takearidethousandsofnot...anymorecheckout11.棋类游戏____________________12.初级中学____________________13.清理;丢掉____________________14.不再；不复____________________15.说实在的____________________16.几乎；接近____________________boardgamejuniorhighschoolclearoutnolongertobehonestcloseto17.放弃；交出____________________18.依据；按照____________________19.至于；关于____________________20.一方面……另一方面……___________________________________________

partwithaccordingtoasforontheonehand...ontheotherhand...课文篇句式复习1.你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？___________________________________________2.很难相信科技竟以如此快速的方式发展！______________________________________________________________________________________Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum？It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway！3.——那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？___________________________________________——我买了它3年了！___________________________________________

—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere？—I'vehaditforthreeyears！4.现今，数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市去寻找工作。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.语篇再现Passage1【八年级下册Unit9】Ken:ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeen1.______istheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersand2.__________inventedthem.Theoldcomputerswere3.__________bigger.It's4.________________thattechnologyhasprogressed5._______sucharapidway!towhomuchunbelievableinI'vealsolearnedthatthere

6.______aspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychessevenbetter

7.__________humans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbe

8.__________todointhefuture.wasthanablePassage2【八年级下册Unit10】Wehavealready

1.__________outalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatweno

2.__________use.Mysonwasquitesadat

3.__________.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeep

4.__________.clearedlongerfirstthemForexample,hehas

5.________atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweek

6._______hewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,

7._____.Hesleptnext

8._____themonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwas

9.__________understanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopart

10.__________certaintoys.owneduntileithertomorewith考点篇(

)1.Sanyaisabeautifulcity.I__________theretwice.A.went

B.havebeen

C.havebeento考点1havegoneto,havebeento和havebeenin的区别【八年级下册Unit9】专练B(

)2.—MayIspeaktoAnn?—Sorry,sheisn'tathome.She__________France.A.hasgoneto

B.hasbeento

C.wasgoingto(

)3.Julie'sfather__________toLondonlastmonth.He__________therethreetimes.A.went;hasgone

B.hasbeen;hasgoneC.went;hasbeenAC(

)4.She__________herroomforhours.A.hadgoneto

B.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninC点拨havegoneto表示“已去某地（未回）”,强调说话人不在现场。havebeento表示“曾去过某地（已回）”,侧重指经历,后面一般接次数。havebeenin表示“已经在某地（待了一段时间）”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。考点2rapid,fast和quick的区别【八年级下册Unit9】1.Mybrotheratea______________breakfastandwenttoschoolinahurry.2.Tomrunsso______________thatIcan'tcatchupwithhim.3.Wesawthe_____________developmentofthesocietytheseyears.专练根据句意，用rapid,fast或quick填空quickfastrapid点拨比较项用法rapid正式用语,只用作形容词,语气较强,常用于表示抽象意义的“快速的”fast可用作形容词,又可用作副词。它主要指人或物体本身的速度快或动作快quick可用作形容词,又可用作副词。它既可指速度快,也可指反应快、动作敏捷考点3现在完成时【八年级下册Unit10】1.Theshowbeganhalfanhourago.(改为同义句)Theshow__________

__________

__________forhalfanhour.专练根据要求完成句子，每空一词hasbeenon2.Maryjoinedthemusicclublastyear.(改为同义句)Mary__________

__________

__________themusicclub__________oneyear.3.MyunclemovedtoParistenyearsago.(改为同义句)_______

________

________tenyears_________myunclemovedtoParis.hasbeeninforIthasbeensince点拨现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去。由“助动词have/has+过去分词”构成。（详解见主书第一部分[第十节谓语动词的时态]）考点4among和between的区别【八年级下册Unit10】1.他在树林中建了一栋房子。Hebuiltahouse____________thetrees.2.我坐在乔和戴安娜的中间。Isatdown__________

Joe__________

Diana.专练根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限amongbetweenand点拨among表示“三者或三者以上之间”；between表示“两者之间”。演练篇一、完形填空

Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?Ifso,it'slikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe_____1_____.animals

AmeliaisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia____2____theClevelandMetroparksZoo.Themomentshesawthegorillas(大猩猩)there.Shefelt____3____aboutthem.Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfood.visitedworried

Ameliareadallshecouldfindaboutgorillasand____4_____whattheyliketoeat.Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir____5____timetohelpAmeliaandthegorillas.Whentheytakethefoodtothezooandfeedittothegorillas,theylookso_____6____!foundoutspare

excited

Ameliaisa_____7____ofRootsandShoots.Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho____8____animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRootsandShootswebsiteis“Takeactionandmakeadifference.”Thesewordstellwhatthegroupisallabout.Ittellskidsandgrown-ups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycandotomakeadifferencewheretheylive.membercareabout

Whenaskedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid,“I____9____RootsandShootsbecauseIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.”

Therearemany____10____tomakeadifferenceintheworld.Amelia's“gorillagarden”hashelpedmakegorillashappierandhealthier.joinedways(

)1.A.gardens

B.food

C.plants

D.animals(

)2.A.opened

B.passed

C.visited

D.started(

)3.A.bored

B.worried

C.tired

D.relaxed(

)4.A.foundout

B.workedoutC.tookout

D.putout(

)5.A.lost

B.last

C.spare

D.waste(

)6.A.lonely

B.sad

C.upset

D.excitedDCBACD(

)7.A.collector

B.keeperC.member

D.teenager(

)8.A.careabout

B.lookforC.runafter

D.laughat(

)9.A.left

B.changed

C.missed

D.joined(

)10.A.doubts

B.jokes

C.skills

D.waysCADD二、阅读理解（B篇）Lastweek,Iworeanewfootballshirttothetrainingbeforetheschoolmatch,butitwastorn(破损的)afterthetrainingandonlyatailor(裁缝)couldhelp!

AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign:AllKindsofRepairsandServices!Iwentinsideatonce.Amanwithwhitehaircameuptomeandsaidcheerfully,“Welcome!ThisisarepairshopandIcanrepaireverything!”“But...whatIneedisatailortodealwithmyfootballshirt.”“You'vecometotherightplace.I'vebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepairafootballshirt.”“Really?”Iheldtheshirtinmyhands.Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdownonthesofawithmyshirtinhishands.“Iguessyouareastriker(前锋),”hesmiledwarmly.Howcouldheknow?Themangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,“Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme30yearsago.”

Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!ItoldhimIwasplayingfortheschoolteamandIhadbeenhisfanforyears.Itoldhimeverything,mydream,mypracticeandevenmydad'swords.“DadthinksIshouldbeanengineeroradoctor,”Iloweredmyhead.

“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon,”Themansmiledatmewithhisblueeyes.Hepatted(轻拍)meontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirtinmycloset.(

)11.Whydidtheboygointotheoldman'sshop?A.Tovisittheoldman.B.Togethisfootballshirtback.C.Torepairhisfootballshirt.D.Toasktheoldmanforadvice.C(

)12.Whatwastheoldmanyearsago?A.Afootballer.B.Atailor.C.Apianist.D.Abasketballplayer.A(

)13.HowdidtheboyfeelwhenheknewthattheoldmanwasOrhan?A.Worried.

B.Encouraged. C.

Surprised.

D.Embarrassed.C(

)14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Theoldmanrepairedfootballshirtsashisjob.B.Theoldmanhadaspecialfeelingforfootballshirts.C.Theoldmanwasrelaxedwhenhesawthefootballshirt.D.Theoldmanhadwaitedalongtimefortheboytocome.B(

)15.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Sticktoyourdreamandyou'llmakeit.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C三、短文填空Overthepastthirtyyears,manybigchangeshave____16____placeinourhometown.Manybigcompaniesandfactorieshavebeenopened.Lots____17____tallbuildingsarestandinghereandthere.Inthepast,itwasonly____18____lo