高考完形填空考点破解课件

解考除“一个基本方法”外,上述“六个微技能”对解答完形填空非常管用,为同学们更好地理解和掌握这些微技能,请回用这些方法或微技能解答以下高考真题。司个基本方法回1.(2019全国Ⅱ卷47)Foryearsidealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,my(acelessagentwhomIdnevermet9,gotmerockbottompricesonairfares.carsandhotels由上文(空格前)信息可知,作者跟Ran本人未见过面Inperson亲自,本人B.bymyself独自Cinpubliconpurpose公开地,当众故意地1.A上文信息。由Idealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone(只通过电话同我的旅行代理打交道)和myfacelessagent我未曾见面的代理)可知,作者没有见过Ran本人Ginperson),故选A。bynoneself(独自),inpublic(公开地),Onpurpose(故意地)与语境不符。2(2019全国Ⅱ卷·51)…Rani,facelessDagentwhomI'devermetinperson,Onemorning,Ihadtobookanimmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRanisoffice2forthefirsttime第一次B.atanytime在任何时候,随时C.fromtimetotime有时D.ingoodtime及时地,适时,提早由上文信息可知,应是第一次进Ram的办公室2.A上文信息。上文提到,作者之前与瑞妮从来没有见过面,这里应是作者第一次forthefirsttime)跑进瑞妮的办公室。atanytime(随时),fromtimedtotime(有时),ingoodtime(及时地)3.(2019全国Ⅱ卷56)“Bytheway,what'syourname”“Imrani,shesaid.iturnedaroundandsawa2womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.A,careful仔细的B.serIous严肃的C.nervous紧张的pleasant令人愉快的由下文信息可知,Ram是一位令人愉快的妇女向向响向响名师指建3.D下文信息。由下文的withabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip(满面笑容挥手祝愿我旅途平安)可知,作者所看到的是一位“令人愉悦的(p!leasant)”妇女。careful(仔细的),serious(严肃的),nervous(紧张的)不合语境。4.(2019全国I卷41)Mykidsandiwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,"9?myjob.amilytoFeed”Lost失去BChanged改变CQut放弃D.Finished完成4A下文信息。根据空后句familytoFeed(有一家人要养),结合常识可知,这个人定是失业了,在这讨钱讨物来养家糊故选A。5(2019全国I卷42)Mykidsandiwereoheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,"Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed指上文1?指什么Atthisstore,a-likethisisnotnormalcondition条件,状况B.place地方sight情景D.shw表演5.C上文信息。介词短语H