2022-2023学年安徽省马鞍山市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省马鞍山市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

31.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

32.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

33.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

34.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

35.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

36.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

37.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

38.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

39.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

40.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

41.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

42.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

43.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

44.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

45.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

46.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

47.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

48.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

49.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

50.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、补全对话(10题)51.

第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。

52.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

53.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

54.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

55.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

56.请在第____处填上正确答案。

57.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

58.59请选择最佳答案填入()

59.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

60.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

三、完型填空(10题)61.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

62.选()

A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending

63.(61)

A.earlyB.behindC.aheadD.late

64.(50)

A.becauseofB.becauseC.owingtoD.forthat

65.(74)

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

66.(44)

A.inB.byC.atD.from

67.48

A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy

68.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.In【61】yearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.Thecolonistswhohad【62】therehadleftEngland【63】theyfelt【64】ofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothe【65】landandfaceddifficultiesincoming【66】theocean.The【67】whichcarriedthemwas【68】theMayflower.TheNorth【69】wasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.Theywere【70】inlearningtoliveinthenewlandbytheIndianswho【71】theregion.ThePuritansastheywerecalled,had【72】tobethankfulfor.Their【73】practiceswerenolongerasourceof【74】bythegovernment.Theylearnedto【75】theirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.Whenthey【76】thefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingcelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbours,theIndians,tojointhemin【77】andaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,women,andchildrenwholeftEngland.Theyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseethe【78】ofMassachusetts.Theyreflected【79】the65days'voyagewhich【80】theirstrength.

(61)

A.thisB.someC.aD.that

69.36

A.agreedB.attemptedC.decidedD.expected

70.(65)

A.sayB.meanC.likeD.have

四、翻译(20题)71.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

72.Theyoungmanofferedtotaketheoldwomantotherailwaystation.

73.Thedemandforforeignexchangearisesbecauseacountry'sresidentswanttobuyforeigngoods.

74.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.

75.Wehavealreadyfinishedourwork,soaholidayforusthisyearisoutofquestion.

76.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.

77.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.

78.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.

79.我能向你保证这一信息是可靠的.

80.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.

81.理论上说，你的计划听上去不错，但实际上行得通吗?_____________________________________________________________________________

82.现在年轻人在书籍上花的钱越来越多了。

83.因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳，所以产品需求量逐年增加。

84.他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

85.杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空(outerspace)的梦想。

86.Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.

87.Evenaftergraduation,youngpeoplefindtheirwingsclippedbyskyrocketinghousingcosts.

88.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.

89.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.

90.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

五、阅读理解(5题)91.34.WhatcausedtheblackoutinJuly1977?A.Duringastorm,lightningdamagedcable.B.Becauseofunemployment.C.Heatwaveshadmadepeopleusetoomuchelectricalpower.D.Becausethelootersdamagedtheelectricitysupply.

92."ExtinctLanguage"isalanguagethat______.

A.isspokenbydeedpeople

B.isspokenbyGreeknow

C.isnownotspoken

D.isnotspokennowbutwillbespokensoon

93.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

94.Thepassageismainlyabout__________．查看材料

A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork

C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

95.

WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren'saunt.

B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren'sneighbour.

六、作文(1题)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A

2.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

3.D

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

5.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

7.D

8.A

9.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

10.C

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

12.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

13.C

14.D

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.D

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.C

19.C

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.B

22.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

23.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

24.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

25.D

26.D

27.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

32.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

33.C

34.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

35.B

36.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

37.B

38.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

39.D

40.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

41.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

42.A

43.C

44.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

45.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

46.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

47.B

48.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

49.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

50.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

51.B

52.A

53.B

54.C60．答案为C

首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”

55.F

56.G

57.D

58.E

59.D

60.E57．答案为E

首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”

61.A解析：宪法虽然并没有强迫选举人必须选举自己发誓要选的候选人，但选举人通常是按照誓言做的。

62.C

63.D解析：根据句意可知“迟交作业”用副词late。early“很早”；behind“在……之后”；ahead“在……之前”，与of连用。

64.B解析：because引导原因状语从句。

65.B解析：federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。

66.A

67.D本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表达欢乐，故选择D。

68.D

69.C

70.B解析：测试句意理解和对宾语从句的掌握。whatImean为动词know的宾语。

71.女人的记忆力比男人稍微强一点这可能是因为她们更加注意环境而记忆力就取决于环境。女人的记忆力比男人稍微强一点，这可能是因为她们更加注意环境，而记忆力就取决于环境。

72.那年轻人主动提出要送老妇人去火车站。

73.外汇需求的产生是由于一个国家的居民想购买外国商品。外汇需求的产生是由于一个国家的居民想购买外国商品。

74.正是这场洪水造成的后果使人们充分认识到植树的重要性。正是这场洪水造成的后果使人们充分认识到植树的重要性。

75.我们已经完成了工作任务所以今年休假是毫无疑问了。我们已经完成了工作任务，所以今年休假是毫无疑问了。

76.我们很欣赏贵方产品的良好质量不过遗憾的是价格似乎偏高。我们很欣赏贵方产品的良好质量，不过遗憾的是价格似乎偏高。

77.他英语讲得如此好以至于我想当然地认为他是美国人。他英语讲得如此好，以至于我想当然地认为他是美国人。

78.随信附上洗衣机技术方面的附加资料；若还需其他信息请随时与我们联系。随信附上洗衣机技术方面的附加资料；若还需其他信息，请随时与我们联系。

79.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation.Icanassureyouthattheinformationisreliable.

80.能够提供逃避日常现实生活的机会我认为是书店的最大诱人之处。能够提供逃避日常现实生活的机会，我认为，是书店的最大诱人之处。

81.Yourplansoundsgreatintheory,butwillitworkinpractice?

82.Nowadaystheyoungarespendingmoreandmoremoneyonbooks.

83.Asourproductshaveagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad,theirdemandisincreasingyearbyyear.

84.Heagreestotakestrictmeasurestocontrolpollution.

85.杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空(outerspace)的梦想。YangLiwei(has)madetheChinesedreamofgoingtoo