新概念英语第二册知识点梳理

新概念英语第二册知识点梳理课文词汇短语句型语法第一单元Lesson1AprivateconversationPrivate,conversation,seat,play,loudly,angry,angrily,attention,bear,rudely简单陈述句及其语序Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?until,outside,ring,repeatoftenandalways，表示现在和经I’mcomingtoyou./InevergetupearlyonSundays./Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Lesson3PleasesendmeacardSend,spoil,friendly,lend,decision,whole,single一般过去时（参考第一册第67-78课）Lesson4Anexcitingtripexciting,receive,different,centre,abroad现在完成时（参考第一册第83-90课）Lesson5Nowrongnumbersmessage,cover,distance,request,service一般过去时与现在完成时的区别Lesson6PercyButtonsbeggar,food,pocket,calla,the和some的用法Lesson7Toolatedetective,airport,expect,valuable,steal,main,guard,precious过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态，如：WhenIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.Lesson8Thebestandtheworstcompetition,neat,path,wooden,pool比较级和最高级（参考第一册第107-112课）Lesson9Acoldwelcomewelcome,crowd,gather,hand,shout,refuse,laugh表示时间的短语，如：at9o’clock,atnight,intenminutes,in1939,insummer,inAugust,inJanuary,intheafternoon,onTuesday,onApril27th,from9till5,duringthenight,until10o’clockLesson10Notforjazzmusical,instrument,recently,damage,key,string,shock,allow,touch（一般过去时中的）被动语态（参考第一册第141-144课）LessonOnegoodturdeservesanotherturn,deserve,lawyer,bank,salary,immediately复习第2-10课的关键句型Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckLuck,captain,sail,harbour,proud,important一般将来时（参考第一册第91-96课）Lesson13TheGreenwoodBoysgroup,popsinger,club,performance,occasion将来进行时，表示将来某个时刻正在发生的动作或状态，如：Ishallbewritinglettersalldaytomorrow./Shewillbegettingreadyforthepartytomorrow./He’llbearrivinginaminute.Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?amusing,experience,wave,lift,reply,language,journey过去完成时（参考第一册第119-120课）Lesson15Goodnewssecretary,nervous,afford,weak,interrupt（主句动作发生在过去的）间接引语（参考第一册第99-102课和第133-136课）Lesson16Apoliterequestpark,traffic,ticket,note,area,sign,reminder,fail,obeyif引导的条件句（参考第一册第137-138课）Lesson17Alwaysyoungappear,stage,bright,stocking,sockmust（参考第一册第6166课与haveto和havegotto的区别Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!pub,landlord,billhave（81-82课Lesson19Soldouthurry,ticketoffice,pity,exclaim,return,sadlycan和may的用法（参考第一册第127-132课）Lesson20Onemaninaboatcatch,fisherman,boot,waste,realize动名词的用法（作主语和宾语ReadinginbedissomethingIalways/afraidofstayinginthathousealone./Afterlookingathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.Lesson21Madornot?mad,reason,sum,determined（与助动词或情态动词连用的）被动语态的用法（参考第10课）Lesson22Aglassenvelopedream,age,channel,throw后面可跟of,from,in,on的动词Lesson23Anewhousecomplete,modern,strange,district复习第12-21课的关键句型Lesson24Itcouldbeworsemanager,upset,sympathetic,complain,wicked,contain,honesty复习第2-23课的难点第二单元Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?railway,porter,several,foreigner,wonder并列句中的语序Lesson26hebestartcriticsart,critic,paint,pretend,pattern,curtain,materialappreciate,notice,whether,hang,critically,upsidedown经常发生的事情的表达，如：Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?/Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest./Ihearyoulikeclassicalmusic.Lesson27Awetnighttent,field,smell,wonderful,creep,sleepingbag,comfortable,soundly,leap,heavily,stream,form,wind,right一般过去时（参考第3课）Lesson28Noparkingrare,ancient,myth,trouble,effect现在完成时（参考第4课）Lesson29Taxi!taxi,land,plough,lonely,roof,一般过去时与过去完成时（参考第5block,flat,desert课）Lesson30Footballorpolo?polo,cut,row,kick,towards,nearly,sighta,the,some和any的用法（参考第6课）Lesson31Successstoryretire,company,bicycle,save,workshop,helper,employ,grandsonusedtodo的用法Lesson32Shoppingmodeeasyonce,temptation,article,wrap,simply,arrestas…as…的用法（参考第8课）Lesson33Outofthedarknessdarkness,explain,coast,storm,towards,rock,shore,light,ahea,cliff,struggle,hospital表示方向的短语，如：flewtoWashington,flyingfromBeijing,goneintothekitchen,threwitoutofthewindow,setoutforthevillage,cametowardsme,pointatpeopleLesson34Quickworkstation,most被动语态（参考第10课）Lesson35Stopthief!while,regret,far,rush,act,straight,fright,battered,shortly,afterwards复习第26-34课的关键句型Lesson36Acrossthechannel!record,strong,swimmer,succeed,train,anxiously,intend,solidgoingto37-4091-96课）Lesson37TheOlympicGamesOlympic,hold,government,immense,stadium,standard,capital,fantastic,design将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。经常before+by+beforebythetime短语引导的现在时的从句连用。如：Theywillhavefinishedthisbridgeinayear’stime./Ishallhavereceivedarelybythistimetomorrow.Lesson38Everythingexcepttheweatherexcept,Mediterranean,complain,continually,bitterly,sunshine过去完成时（参考第一册第119-120课，第二册第14课）Lesson39AmIallright?operation,successful,following,patient,alone,exchange,inquire,certain,caller,relative直接引语和间接引语（参考第一册第99-102133-136册第15课）Lesson40Foodandtalkhostess,unsmiling,tight,fix,globe,despair（if引导的（16课。当条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句子结构为：从句为“if+主语+动词的过去式(bewere)+其+wouldcouldmight)+动词原形+如：Ifyouwenttotheexhibition,youwouldenjoyit./IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldactdifferently.Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?rude,mirror,hole,remark,remind,lighthousemust,haveto和need的用法（参考第125-13217课）Lesson42Notverymusicalmusical,market,snakecharmer,pipe,tune,glimpse,snake,movement,continue,dance,obviously,difference,have（59-6018课）Lesson43OvertheSouthPolepole,flight,explorer,lie,serious,point,seem,crash,sack,clear,aircraft,endless,plaincan和beableto的用法（参考第一册第63-64课、第77-78课以及第127-130课，第二册第19课）Lesson44Throughtheforestforest,risk,picnic,edge,strap,possession,breath,content,mend动名词的用法（参考第20课）Lesson45Aclearconscienceconscience,wallet,savings,villager,percent102134语态Lesson46Expensiveanduncomfortableunload,wooden,extremely,occur,astonish,pile,woollen,goods,discover,admit,confine,normalto,at,forwith（22课）Lesson47Athirstyghostthirsty,ghost,haunt,block,furniture,whisky,suggest,shake,accept复习第36-45课的关键句型Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?pull,cottonwool,collect,collection,nod,meanwhile复习第26-45课的难点第三单元Lesson49Theendofadreamtired,real,owner,spring,mattress,gust,sweep,courtyard,smash,miraculous,unhurt,glance,promptly（125课Lesson50Takenforarideride,excursion,conductor,view习惯性动作的表示（26课，如：Thisboxbelongstohim./Heneedsanewpairofshoes.Lesson51Rewardforvirtuereward,virtue,diet,forbid,hurriedly,embarrass,guiltily,strict,reward,occasionally（67-78第二册第27课）Lesson52Aprettycarpettemporarily,inch,space,actually现在完成时和现在完成进行时（参考839028课现在完成进行时表示示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将hasbeenringingmeupallmorning./Ihavebeenreadingallafternoon.Lesson53Hotsnakehot,fireman,cause,examine,accidentally,remains,wire,一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时（参考第28课第52课）power,solve,mystery,snatch,sparkLesson54Stickyfingerssticky,finger,pie,mix,pastry,annoying,receiver,dismay,recognize,persuade,mess,sign,registera,the,someany的用法（30课）Lesson55Notagoldminegold,mine,treasure,revealer,invent,detectbury,cave.Seashore,pirate,arm,soil,entrance,finally,worthless,thoroughly,trunk,confident,value过去习惯性动作的表示：usedto和would（参考第7课和第31课）Lesson56Fasterthansound!sound,excitement,handsome,wheel,explosion,course,rival,speed,downhill比较关系（32课，如：Myjacketisthesameasyours./Myisdifferentfromyours.Lesson57CanIhelpyou,Madam?madam,jeans,hesitate,serve,scornfully,punish,fur,eagerat,in,offwith的短语（9课和第33课）Lesson58Ablessingindisguise?blessing,disguise,tiny,possess,cursed,increase,plant,church,evil,reputation,claim,victim,vicar,source,income,trunk被动语态（参考第34课）Lesson59Inorout?bark,press,paw,latch,expert,develop,habit,remove复习第50-58课的关键句型Lesson60Thefuturefuture,fair,fortune,crystal,relation,impatiently一般将来时（参考第36课）Lesson61TroublewiththeHubbletelescope,launch,space,billion,faulty,astronaut,shuttle,grab,atmosphere,distant,galaxy,universe进行时（37课行时表示表示动作从某一时间开始（过去或现在）定。这个时态的状语连用，如：ByFridaytheywillhavebeenworkingonitforsevendays.Lesson62Afterthefirecontrol,smoke,desolate,threaten,surrounding,destruction,flood,authority,spray,quantity,root,century,patch,blacken过去完成时和过去完成进行时（参考38课。过去完成进行时表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态，持续到过去某个时刻，还未完成，一直持续Iskedhimwhthadbeendoingallafternoon./Hehadbeenworkinginafactoryforyearsbeforehegotthisjob.Lesson63Shewasnotamusedcircle,admire,close,wedding,reception,sort间接引语（参考第15课和第39课）Lesson64TheChannelTunneltunnel,port,ventilate,chimney,sealevel,double,ventilation,（if引导的（16课。当条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况fear,invasion,officially,connect,continent时，其句子结构为：从句为“If+主语hddone主句为“主语+should/would/might/couldhavedone+wouldhavemissedtrainedifyouhadnothurried./Ifyouhadgonetotheexhibition,youwouldhaveenjoyedit./IfIhadbeeninyourposition,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.Lesson65Jumboversusthepoliceversus,Christmas,circus,present,accompany,approach,ought,weigh,fortunatemust,haveto,should和oughtto的区别（参考第17课）Lesson66Sweetashoney!bomber,remote,Pacific,damage,wreck,rediscover,aerial,rescue,enthusiast,restore,packingcase,hive,preservehave（1842课Lesson67Volcanoesvolcano,active,erupt,violently,manage,brilliant,liquid,escape,alivecan,beabletomanageto（43课）Lesson68Persistentpersistent,avoid,insist动名词的用法（参考第20课和第44课）Lesson69Butnotmurder!murder,instruct,acquire,confidence,examiner,suppose,tap,react,brake,pedal,mournful被动语态：接在介词后面的用法（参考第10课、第21课、第34课和第45课）Lesson70Redfordangerbullfight,drunk,wander,ring,unaware,bull,matador,remark,apparently,sensitive,criticism,charge,clumsily,bow,safety,sympathetically与for,with,of,to,at,from,in,on额about连用的词语（参考第22课和第46课）Lesson71Afamousclockparliament,erect,accurate,official,Greenwich,observatory,check,microphone,tower复习第60-69课的关键句型Lesson72AcarcalledBluebirdracing,per,horsepower,burst,average,footstep复习第50-71课的难点第四单元Lesson73Therecord-holderrecord-holder,truant,unimaginative,shame,hitchhike,meantime,lorry,border,evade简单句、并列句和复合句（参考第1课、第25课和第49课）Lesson74Outofthelimelightlimelight,precaution,fan,shady,sheriff,notice,sneer现在进行时和一般现在时的区别（参55-5881-82第二册第2课、第6课和第50课）Lesson75SOSthick,signal,stamp,helicopter,（327课和scene,survivor第51课）Lesson76AprilFools’Dayfool,bulletin,announcer,leading,grower,splendid,stalk,gather,thresh,process,present,champion,studio现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别（42852课）Lesson77Asuccessfuloperationmummy,temple,mark,plate,disease,last,prove,skin,section,figure,normally,survive一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成（529和第53课）Lesson78Thelastone?entitle,calm,nerve,concentration,suffer,symptom,temper,appetite,produce,urge,satisfaction,delightedathe（630课和第54课）Lesson79Byairparent,flightattendant,frightened,curious,bomb,plant过去发生、过去正在发生和过去经常发生的动作的表示（参考第7课、第31课和第55课）Lesson80TheCrystalPalacepalace,extraordinary,exhibition,iron,various,machinery,display,steam,profit,college形容词和副词的比较级和最高级（参考第一册第107-112课，第二册第8课、第32课和第56课）Lesson81Escapeprisoner,bush,rapidly,uniform,rifle,shoulder,march,boldly,blaze,salute,elderly,grey,sharp,blowat,in,to,with（9课、第33课和第57课）Lesson82Monsterorfish?monster,sailor,sight,creature,peculiar,shining被动语态（参考第10课、第34课和第58课）Lesson83Aftertheelectionselection,former,defeat,fanatical,opponent,radical,progressive,suspicious复习第74-82课的关键句型Lesson84Onstrikestrike,busman,state,agreement,relieve,pressure,extent,volunteer,gratitude,Press,object一般将来时（参考第12课、第36课和第60课）Lesson85Nevertoooldtolearninform,headmaster,contribute,gift,album,patience,encouragement,farewell,honour