2023年上海市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年上海市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、听力匹配题1. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）C.At 11:00.A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.A. Above the television.C. Beside the bed.A. 100.B. 200.A. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.Janes parents are musicians.Jane cant afford the violin lesson.Jane wan

2、ts to give up music.C.At 11:00.A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.A. Above the television.C. Beside the bed.A. 100.B. 200.A. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.Janes parents are musicians.Jane cant afford the violin lesson.Jane wants to give up music.Janes sister is a violin teacher.B.D.C.B.D.On the wall.

3、On the shelf.300.Mum and sonBoss and secretary.D. 400.三、听句子或对话判断Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下歹U句 子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“r表示，不符合的用叶”表示）Sally worked as a part-time art teacher after her daughters were bom.Sally prepared a little show for their daughte

4、rs fifth birthday.Though it was not easy to do the show, Sally managed to do everything by herself.Stories about lions and tigers were especially loved by little children.Organizing daughters* birthday party was a nice surprise that changed Sallys life.四、听录音补全句子Listen to the passage and complete the

5、 following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容，每空 格限填一词）You can enjoy a really of the countryside in a hot air balloon.If there is too much cloud, your flight will and well rearrange thetrip.Wear boots because you may have to walk in and fields. The direction that the flight takes usually the wind.The season star

6、ts and the last flights are in October.五、单项选择Amy made a surprise visit to her parents9 house Mothers Day.A.atB.inC.onD.forIts necessary to giveexample to children when they learn something new.A.aB.anC.theD./I wouldnt mind staying at home or going to the movies.will do.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.AllLin b

7、ecame fond skiing after she watched the Winter Olympic Games.A.ofB.withC.inD.atBelieve in yourself. You can do just as as the others on the team.A. roodB. wellC. betterD. bestJeffery has had many Chinese friends since he to China two years ago.A.hascomeB.comesC. would comeD. cameMobile phones arent

8、allowed in the school there is an emergency.A.ifB.unlessC. althoughD. when Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith?一Im sorry, Doctor Smith on a patient at the moment.A. is operating B. operatedC. has operated D. will operatelb improve his English, he planned part in a training program in Lond

9、on.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. takeThe small town was completely destroyed in the earthquake. There is left.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anythingFans of adventure are looking forward to the film Uncharted神秘海域，which is adapted from a computer game.A.seeB.sawC.to seeD.seeingSpace is beautif

10、ul and full of mystery. I cant tell you amazing it is.A.howB.whatC.what aD.what anWe close the windows and stay inside our flats when a typhoon is coming.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.wouldSam gave his phone number to his close friends,they can keep in touch all the time.A. soB. orC. untilD. since-；is the nea

11、rest underground station?Its about ten minutes walk from here.A. How longB. How farC. How often D. How soon六、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只 能填一次）A. directions B. part C. signs D. easier

12、 E.activeEvery now and then, you may hear satellites sent into space.Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do for us?At present, there are more than 3,00032 satellites moving around the earth.Satellites have all kinds of roles, from transmitting TV signals giving you 33 on the road, to hel

13、ping scientists with their research.For example, the 22 satellites China sent up on February 27 are 34 of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips can provide more accurate positioning. It will make them 35 to find Drowes (无人机)can also use BeiDou to fly.A. predict B

14、. unitedC. disasters D. block E.distancesBefore we have satellites, TV signals didnt reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would 36 the signals. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires over long 37 is difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls

15、can be sent directly to the satellite and back to different locations on Earth.Satellites can also provide information about clouds,oceans,land and ice. They help scientists 38 changes in weather and climate. By monitoring wildfires and volcanoes(火山)satellites help deal with natural 39. Farmers can

16、use satellite images to decide the best time towater their fields. Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturns rings. 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空Lisas wish is to become a doctor when she grows up while is to be a pilot, (my)The film festival is cel

17、ebrating its(ten) season. Many film stars are present. 42. More public(library) for young readers will be built in the following years. 43. Many people making friends with those who are rude and dishonest, (like)Taking a walk in the park on a day is always enjoyable and can help yourelax, (sun)I don

18、t think she won the first prize fbr the singing contest simply by good . (lucky)Listen carefully and you will find what he says is very encouraging, (actual)Researchers often that students spend more time doing outdoor activities,(suggestion) 八、改写句子The architect took many photos of ancient buildings

19、 in Beijing.(改为一般疑问句) the architect many photos of ancient buildings in Beijing?People will move the contents of Stephen Hawkings office to the Science Museum inLondon.（改为被动语态）The contents of Stephen Hawkings office will to the Science Museum inLondon.That little boy hardly talks to people he doesnt

20、 know.（改为反意疑问句）That little boy hardly talks to people he doesnt know,?“Why does Simon leave the office early every Friday?, he wondered.（改为间接弓| 语）He wondered Simon the office early every Friday.九、同义句转化I hope that I will receive a letter from Henry soon.（保持基本句意不变）I hope that I will Henry soon.Lily is

21、 the most hardworking student in her class.（保持基本句意不变）Lily works anybody else in her class.十、将所给单词连成句子yourself, the problem, why, try to, not, work out, by（连词成句）Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Students, film fiins and movie lovers, we want you! The ShortFilm Competition is looking for young fi

22、lmmakers who want to grab a camera and tell a story.The theme for this years competition is FUTURE.This creative competition is for short films made by students in Grade 1-12! The competition is free to enter and short films must be between two and three minutes long. Finalists will win fantastic aw

23、ards and prizes across four age groups. Winners will be announced and published in the Junior Magazine. Contestants （参赛选手）will also have a chance to win the “Readers Choice Award” through an online voting system.The short film must be made by students themselves. (Technology assistance from parents

24、and teachers is only allowed in students from primary schools.)Each short film may only be submitted (交)once.Send us the following with your short film:Name and age of filmmakerTitle of the short film300-400 word description of your short filmContact detailsWe welcome all creatives from Grade 1 -12

25、to send their best short films to sfc jmagazine. com. The deadline is at 6 p.m. August 18, 2022. Winners will be announced on September 1, 2022.The theme for the 2022 Short Film Competition is .A. Camera B. ChanceC. FutureD. LoveThe length of the film is.A. 1 minuteB. between 2 and 3 minutesC. at le

26、ast 4 minutesD. from 1 to 12 minutesOnly can take part in the Short Film Competition.A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. readersContestants can know whether they win or not.A. from the InternetB. from HYPERLINK mailto:so soC. from their schoolsD. from the Junior MagazineWhich of the following stateme

27、nts is True according to the advertisement?Short films must be submitted before September 1st, 2022.All the contestants must make short films by themselves.Contestants should also write a brief description of the film.All the winners will be voted by readers through the Internet.The main purpose of

28、the competition is to.encourage young creative filmmakersget students to know more about filmsintroduce new technology of film makingprotect traditional film making industry十二、完形填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或短语完成 短文）Monday, 12 MarchI was out in the Rose Garden

29、neighbor when I received a radio call telling me toan accident nearby. A taxi driver had knocked down a cyclist on the corner of Hill Road and Green Street. The cyclist suffered back injuries and was sent by ambulance to the nearest hospital. The taxi driver was in a state of shock when I tried to i

30、nterview him.there were no passengers. This has been another busy day. We police officers never know what will happen, so theres no chance of getting bored!Tiiesday, 13 MarchA five-year-old boy fell into a pool in the Green Park neighborhood. Fortunately, an elderly man Terry Lim was passing by when

31、 the incident took place and he called 110. When I reached the 63.1 wasted no time and jumped into the pool right away. I managed tosave the boy in tho nick of time. When I took him home, his mother was so 64 and she gave me bags of food and drink for my lunch!Wednesday, 14 MarchI saved another life

32、 today. This time it was an eighty-year-old man who had stoppedWhen Officer Max and I received the emergency call, we quickly took our first aid kit（急救包）and drove our patrol car there. We immediately started CPR and kept it up while waiting for the 66 to arrive. Five minutes later, when they came, t

33、he man had started to breathe and he was taken to hospital right away. Over the past couple of days, I had saved two peoples lives and that for me, is the best part of a police officers job.61. A. supportB. investigateC preventD. attend62. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. FinallyD. Recently63. A. stationB. goal

34、C. boyD. scene64. A. frightenedB. excitedC. thankfulD. angry65. A. eatingB. breathingC. smokingD. exercising66. A. street cleanersB. bus driversC. ambulance workers D. chief editors十三、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母己给）Most people th

35、ink of education only in terms of formal classes. When people graduatefrom high school or college, they usually think their education is c 67. But it ispossible to continue learning after finishing school. And making the effort pays off personally and professionally.On a personal level, learning can

36、 be fun.It can deepen your conversations by giving you something i 68 to talk about. Its also good for your brain. H 69 such as playing the chess that require thought can help you keep your mind sharp as you age.Being a lifelong learner can also help your career. Becoming an expert（专家）in an area out

37、side of your present job gives you freedom. It allows you to take a job in a 70 field if you want to. B 71. knowledge in other areas can help you develop creative ideas inyour present job.So how do you become a lifelong learner? You need to keep making the effort to learn when it isnt easy.Try findi

38、ng time to learn throughout your day. Carry a book with you, and r 72 when you have to wait. Audiobooks and podcasts are helpful resources,too. You can listen to them while traveling.Finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn how to fix appliances, try fixi

39、ng some at home. If youre learning G 73. find someonewho speaks that language to talk to. If youre learning facts about science, explain what youre learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too! 十四、阅读回答问题Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）Most of the time, our bo

40、ok review section focuses on a novel or a short story. This month is a little different. Instead, How to Lie with （统计数字）is a simple little book that teaches readers to tell good and bad statistics.At the heart of the book is a problem Statistics provide a powerful way to strengthen an argument or an

41、 opinion. Unfortunately, statistics are also both easily misunderstood and controlled. That is a problem because many people are not able to understand when numbers are used to give wrong information. The easiest way to solve this problem is to give people the ability to understand statistics.How to

42、 Lie with Statistics tries to do just that. Often used as a textbook for math classes, it is surprisingly easy to read and understand. It9s also very useful. Each of the books ten units focuses on one way that people use statistics incorrectly or improperly.Hoxv to Lie with Statistics has a light an

43、d fun tone. It teaches with both simple explanations and fun examples. It includes a lot of cartoon pictures. Written in 1954 the book quickly became popular. Despite its age,the examples in the book are still useful and easy to follow.Readers should also be aware that this book isnt really a textbo

44、ok. Although the book gives important ideas about statistics, it doesnt actually teach you math. The author, Darrel Huff, wasnt a mathematician(数学家).Instead, he was a journalist.The book is a wonderful resource for readers. Traditionally it has been used as an extra text for students from many diffe

45、rent subjects. It also proves useful for anyone who wants to develop their critical thinking.Is How to Lie with Statistics a novel?What can readers learn from How to Lie with Statistics?How many units are there in the book How to Lie with Statistics!What is the author Darrel Huff, a mathematician or

46、 a journalist?What makes How to Lie with Statistics a popular book?(List at least two reasons.)Will you read How to Lie with Statistics after reading this book review? If your answer is yes, please explain what attracts you. If your answer is no, please explain what makes you lose interest.十五、话题作文Th

47、e school newspaper is going to use the given photo in the culture section. Its a photo of two exchange students from America. Please write a short news article entitled Exploring Chinese Culture based on the given photo for the newspaper.校报准备在报纸文化栏里用到所给照片做报道。这张照片主人公是两位来自美国 的交换生。请仔细看所给照片，并为报纸撰写一篇题为“探

48、索中国文化”的简单报道。不少于60词。（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号 不占格）书法 calligraphy剪纸 p叩剪纸 p叩er cutting参考答案:1.【解析】【原文】Our puppy loves to see her vet and they always have a good time together.John got cold feet on the stage and totally forgot what to say to the audience.Look! Xiao Hai is helping her mum mak

49、e the bed. What a helpful boy!A repairman was called to fix the dripping tap in our bathroom yesterday.Observing how plants grow can help students know more about nature.D【解析】【原文】W: When is the next train to Tokyo?M: Im afraid youre just too late for the ten thirty. The next one is a quarter past el

50、even.Q: When does the next train leave for Tokyo?B【解析】【原文】M: Where has our photograph gone? I remember putting it on the shelf above the bed.W: Oh, that photo. It didnt look good there. I put it on the wall next to the television.Q: Where is the photograph now?C【解析】【原文】W: Joe, will you take part in

51、this writing competition. The winner can have 200 pounds.M: Sure. Tve saved a hundred pounds for my holiday, but I need 300. So if I win, I can go.Q: How much will the holiday probably cost Joe?A【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, Tom, youre home. Did you do the cooking?M: Im going to take you out for dinner. Today is

52、our 10th anniversary, love.Q: Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?C【解析】【原文】M: Are you going to your violin lesson, Jane? You seem unhappy. I think you like music.W: Td be happy if I could stop my violin lessons, but my parents wont let me. I dont think Im going to make music my

53、future job like my sister.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?FTFFT【解析】【原文】M: Sally, tell us how your shows for children started. You studied art at college, didnt you?W: Thats right. But 1 stopped painting when my twin daughters were born. I thought about teaching art classes part-time, inst

54、ead I started making toy animals for my daughters. I love acting, so I often invented little plays for the toy animals, doing the voices myself.M: And when did you start doing shows for other people?W: When our daughters were five, I wanted to do something different at their birthday party. I wrote

55、a little show and built a mini-theatre. My daughters and their friends loved it. As a result, other parents asked me to do the show at their childrens parties. Thafs how it all began.M: It must be a lot of work for you?W: Yes. I needed someone to help me. Luckily, my neighbor Linda, was keen to perf

56、orm with me. Her husband records the music to go with the shows. It would be impossible to do everything on my own.M: Have you ever had any problems?W: Only once. I did a show for a group of three-year-olds, and Id written a story about a lion. Unfortunately, the children were really afraid of the l

57、ion and started crying. The experience taught me that I had to find out beforehand what children enjoy.M: And the shows continue to be successful?W: They do. I love every minute of every show, and so other people love them too. I certainly didnt realize when I organized that birthday party fbr my da

58、ughters all those years ago that it would change my life so much.unusual viewbe canceledwet dirtydepends onin March【解析】【原文】If youre looking fbr an extra special present for yourself or friend, why not book a flight in a hot air balloon! These exciting trips give you the chance to enjoy a really unus

59、ual view of the countryside. For a successful flight, we need light winds. It9s also important that theres no rain and that we have a clear sky. If there is too much cloud, well cancel the flight and your trip will be arranged fbr another date. The temperature in the air is similar to that on the gr

60、ound, so you should wear causal outdoor clothes. Also, you must remember to wear boots. Thats because you may have to walk in wet and dirty fields at the end of the trip! The direction that the flight takes usually depends on the wind. The pilot will choose a suitable landing place which may be betw