高中英语选修7复习总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Unit 1 Living well一、作文背诵假如你是 2011 年美康“中文桥” ( Chinese Language Bridge)美国学生来华夏令营的一名中方工作人员李华，收到了美国营员 Peter 的电子邮件，他在动身来中国之前，想了解一下中方给他安排的寄宿家庭的有关情况， 请你根据下列信息回复邮件：1 住房宽敞，有私家车；2 懂英语，乐于交流；3 2010 年接待过美国学生。注意： 1.词数： 100 左右；2 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Pete

2、r，I m very glad to receive yourmaile asking about something about the host familywe have arranged for you to stay with.Located in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood，a large fullyequipped apartment answers all your needs. Apart from the convenient public transportation, the family own car can also t

3、ake you to some nearby places of interest. Because all the membersof the family can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities, I m sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all ， they hosted twoAmerican students last year，through which they vegained lots of experienc

4、e. Inaddition, the hostess expert cooking can guarantee you a wonderful chanceing of tastdelicious Chinese food.Now they are fully prepared to host you and make friends with you. And I hope you will have a pleasant time in China. See you soon. Yours，Li Hua二、佳句背诵1 I m very glad to receive yourmaile a

5、sking about something about the hostfamily we have arranged for you to stay with.我很高兴收到你询问有关寄宿家庭的邮件，我们已经为你作了安排。赏析 该句结构较为复杂：从主体上看，整个句式结构为：“ I am glad to do sth. ” 结构；“asking about something 是”现在分词结构作后置定语； “ we have arrangedfor you to stay with 为定语”从句修饰先行词family 。2 Becauseall the members of the family

6、 can speak fluent English and have1outgoing personalities，I m sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them.因为所有的家庭成员可以讲一口流利的英语， 性格外向， 我敢肯定，你与他们沟通不会有任何困难。 赏析 该句使用了 because 引导的原因状语从句，主句使用了 “ haveno difficulty (in)doing sth. 结构，大”大提高了句子的表达档次。3 Above all， they hosted two American students la

7、st year，through whichthey ve gained lots of experience.更重要的是，他们去年接待了两位美国学生，从中获得了丰富的经验。赏析 该句使用了 “介词 through which(which 指代的是前面所说的事情) ”结构。一、单词拼写1 Martin decided that he had no a_ proof.2 As is known, fresh air is b_ to our health.3 All the students are assigned to s_ jobs.4 Only a few people have a_to

8、 the full facts of the case.5 The reporter was accused of unprofessional c_ .6 He c_ (庆贺 ) himself on having survived the air crash.7 I was extremely _(恼 怒的 ) when I heard that my best formercompanion betrayed me._ (雄心 ) is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.9 The simplest thing for him

9、is to _(辞职 )at once.10We must reduce the cost to get more利(润 )二、完成短语1换句话说2总而言之3取笑4一切顺利5上气不接下气6不必担心7在很多方面8遇到；经历；会晤三、完成句子1要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。2Just,andgivethemencouragement tolive_you do.2 换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。_,there are not many people like me.3 我希望你不要介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。I hope you will no

10、t _if you have thought about the needsof_.4 有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下很多功课。Sometimes, too, I was _so my education suffered.5 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。I have a very busy life_.单词解析1. ambitionn雄心；野心ambitious adj.志向远大的；有雄心壮志的 achieve/realize/fulfill ones ambition 达到目标，实现抱负 be ambitious for sth 渴望得到某物be ambitious

11、to do sth有志气做某事【活学活用】他的理想就是环游世界。_travel around the world.他们虽然穷却很有志气。_,although they are poor.adapt vt.(使 )适应，适合；改编adaptationn适应；改编；改写本adaptableadj.适应性强的；可改编的adapt (oneself) to sth (使)适应， (使)适合be adapted from根据 改编 /改写adapt sth for sth from sth根据某事将 改编成 【活学活用】进入大学后，我们都得适应大学生活。After entering the univer

12、sity, we must_.据说这部新影片是根据简 奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。3This new film is said _by Jane Austen.【易混辨析】adapt, adjust, adoptadapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。adjust 指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧 “调整，调节 ”，以使两者互相适应。adopt 指“采用，采取；收养，正式通过 ”。因词形和 adapt 很接近而极易相混。用 adapt, adopt 或 adjust 的适当形式完成句子Honey, how would you like to _a baby?You should _yo

13、urself to the new environment.You can _this desk to the height of any child.annoy vt.使 不悦；惹恼；打扰annoyedadj.颇为生气的； (人)感到生气 /恼怒的annoyingadj.(事情 )惹人生气的annoyancen.烦恼；烦扰be annoyed with sb对某人感到生气be annoyed for/at/about sth对某事感到恼火to sbs annoyance让某人恼火的是 【活学活用】根据汉语提示完成句子Would people continue to use email if

14、they had to deal with_大(量恼人的 ) spam each time?(2) If a person says，“ no”她(会很恼火 )根据汉语意思完成句子她的丈夫含着满嘴的食物说话使她很恼火。使她大为恼怒的是，尽管她因为他这令人生气的习惯对他很气愤，但是他就是改不掉这个毛病。Herhusbands talkingwithfulloffoodinhismouth_her.And_,althoughshe_himabouthisannoying habit, he cant get rid of it.【易混辨析】annoy，bother都含有 “使恼怒 ”或 “使烦恼

15、”的意思，具体区别如下：annoy 指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而 “烦恼 ”、“懊恼 ”。bother 指不停地 “扰乱 ”、“麻烦 ”，使人不能安宁，而产生烦恼的心理。如：Pardon me for bothering you with such a small matter请.原谅我为这点小事麻烦4你。用 annoy 或 bother 的适当形式完成句子His phoning me all the time _me a lot.I was _by his bad manners.conductvt.指挥；管理；进行；引导；传导 (光、电等 ) n行为；品行conductorn

16、售票员，管理者；指挥；导体conduct sb to some place带领 /引导某人去某地conduct oneself举止；行为；表现conduct a survey/an experiment进行调查 /实验a bad conduct恶劣行为under the conduct of在 的指导 /管理下【活学活用】他引领观众到他们的座位上。He _the audience_.她是一个品行端正的女孩子，而且她经常指挥交响音乐会。She is a girl _and _the orchestra concerts.他表现的比预料的要好。He _far better than expecte

17、d.5. congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词congratulate sb on sth庆贺某人某事；因某事向某人道贺congratulate oneself on为 感到高兴 /自豪；庆幸 【温馨提示】congratulate on不要受汉语影响而使用介词 for，即不能说成： congratulate for 。【活学活用】我们祝贺他通过了考试。We _having passed the examination.我庆幸自己死里逃生。I _my narrow escape.【易混辨析】5congratulate，celebrate(1) con

18、gratulate 祝“贺，庆贺 ”，只能接人，若要表明所要祝贺的事情，要用on或 upon 连接，构成 “congratulate sb on sth结构。”celebrate 庆“祝 (节日等 )，过节 ”，其宾语通常是事 (节日、胜利等 )。如：We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.我们举行舞会庆祝新年。congratulate 或 celebrate的适当形式完成句子These good results have given us something to _.We _you on the opening of your busin

19、ess.Please give him my _when you see him.A wedding is an occasion for_.access n(接近的 )方法； (进入某地的 )通路 (常与介词 to 连用 )；可接近性accessibleadj.可进入的；可接近的；可使用的；容易理解的give access to 允许使用have/gain/get/have/obtain access to获得接近 /进入 的权利 (机会 )【温馨提示】accessible后与介词 to 搭配。【活学活用】Americans used to _拥(有使用因特网的机会 ) easily.The

20、 information ought to be made _更(明白易懂 )短语in other words 换句话说word 的介词短语：in a word(in one word) 总而言之in word口头上in words用语言含 word 的动词短语：have a word with sb 和某人谈谈have words with sb和某人吵架get in a word插话keep ones word守信用；履行诺言break ones word不守信用，违背诺言【活学活用】6用含 word 的短语完成下列句子(1)He told lies, he cheated us.(2)S

21、he has a good handwriting, and is good at writing articles., she is aqualified secretary.The beauty of sunset cannot be described_.The person who _my father is one of my relatives.The couple _eachother in the street, ignoring the eyes of passersby.cut out切去，省略；停止 (做某事 )；裁剪cut down砍倒；削减，压缩cut up切破，切碎

22、cut off切断，停掉；隔绝，挡住cut back减少，削减cut in插嘴【活学活用】我删除了这篇文章的一个段落。I _in this article.我这件大衣请你照这个式样裁剪。Pleaseto this pattern.洪水切断了他们的供给。The flood_.as well as 也，又；和 一样好 as good as 和 一样好as well 也，又 (常作状语，相当于 too, also)【温馨提示】as well as 可以用来连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词，通常不位于句首。此时， as well as 连接的虽然是两个并列成分，但强调的重点在前面，不在后

23、面，意思为 “不但 而且 ”“既 又 ”“除了 之外，还有 ”。连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要和前面的主语保持一致；连接两个谓语时，两个动词的时态要保持一致。如：The teacher as well as his students comes into the classroom.老师和他的学生们进入了教室。as well as结构表示比较，引起一个比较状语从句。如：7He can operate the machine as well as I do.他操纵这台机器和我一样熟练。as well as 用作介词，相当于 besides，in addition to ，意思是 “除 之外 ”

24、，后面通常接名词或动名词，尤其是位于句首时。如：As well as/Besides/In addition to eating five courses for meal, they drank seven bottles of wine.除了五道菜外，他们还喝了七瓶酒。【活学活用】她唱得和她姐姐一样好。She can_.我要到国外留学，我弟弟也要去。I am going to study abroad and my brother_.海伦和我一样都渴望参加晚会。Helen as well as I _the evening party.4. never mind不必担心call/bring

25、 to mind使 被想起，想起make up ones mind (to do sth) 下决心 (做某事 )lose ones mind发疯；脑子不正常on ones mind有 心事，心里有 keep ones mind on 把心思放在 上have in mind有 想法；想到keep in mind记住change ones mind改变主意Do/Would you mind？ 你介意 吗？【温馨提示】never mind 单独使用时意为 “没关系 ”“不要紧 ”“不用费事 ”，习惯用于以下场合：当别人向你道歉时。如： Sorry to have kept you waiting l

26、ong. Never mind.“很抱歉，让你久等了。 ”“没关系。 ”请别人放心、安慰别人时。如： But please go before the enemy comes.8 Never mind, my boy.It wont take long.“请在敌人到来之前离开。 ”“不要紧，小伙子，用不了多长时间。”【易错警示】Do/Would you mind ？的句型表示请求、许可时的肯定和否定回答：在情景交际中，当对方以 Do/Would you mind ？提出请求时，若你同意对方的请求，要用 Not at all./No ，of course not./No，go ahead等.进行

27、回答。如果你不同意对方的请求，要用 Yes，please dont.等来回答。注意 Never mind.不可用来回答Do/Would you mind的问句，而是常用在表示？“道歉，后悔 ”的情景交际中。【活学活用】没关系。离这不远，我们步行。. It isnt far from here. Well walk.你介意不站在这里吗？_here?请记住这个小小的智慧：任何我可以做的事情，我都可以做得更好！_this little bit of wisdom _: Anything I can do, I can do better.句型Just accept them for who they

28、 are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.【句型公式】 as adj.a/an as【句式分析】“ as adj.a/an n. as”，表示 “像 一样的 ”。注意形容词必须放到冠词的前面。如：Mary is as friendly a girl as Julie.Mary 和 Julie 一样友好。I have never met with as clever a boy as he is before, who has really impressed me a great de

29、al.我从来没见过像他一样聪明的男孩，他的确给我留下了非常深刻的印象。【相关拓展】该结构是由 “ as形容词 as”结构变化而来，用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。如：Look, a man whose face is as black as coal is coming towards us看.，一个脸似煤炭般黑的人向我们走来。9【活学活用】我不像你们中的任何一个那样是个好选手。_any of you.今天像昨天一样热。It is _yesterday.本章测试1 Histo become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.Adestina

30、tionB inspirationCambitionDpromotion2 Youd be surprised at how much you canto get done if you justconcentrate.AadaptBadjustCadoptDmanage3 I waswith my son about his carelessness,whichthemain cause of his failure in maths.Aannoyed; wereB amazed; wasCamazing; wereD annoyed; was4 You wont believe it, S

31、am. I was chosen as an exchange student to China.Congratulations! _AThats something.B You are right.CThats all right.D You got it.5 The Expo site wasfrom anywhere in the city of Shanghai within90 minutes by bus, subways and special taxis.AadoptableBacceptableCavailableDaccessible6 Before the Hope Pr

32、oject was carried out in this poor area, children here hadnoto education.AaccessBapproachCattitudeDattraction7 Some groups still have difficultiesaccesssocialservices.Again; inBgaining; toCto gain; toD gaining; of8 They are leaving for Hangzhou in ten days，next Friday.10Ain other wordsB in many ways

33、Con the wholeDon the contrary9 2009 山东卷 John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversarynext month.Oh,！Acheer upBwell doneCgo aheadDcongratulations10May I sit in the chair near the window?.The paint on it is wet.ABy no meansBHelp yourselfCIt dependsD Never mind答案及解析C 考查名词辨析。 ambition 雄“心，抱

34、负”。句意为：他想成为飞行员的梦想受到了他视力不好的制约。 destination “目的地” ； inspiration “灵感”； promotion 提“升，发扬”。D 考查动词辨析。 manage to do sth意为“成功做某事”。句意为：如果你专心去做，就会惊异地发现自己能够完成多大的工作量。D 考查形容词和主谓一致。句意为：我对儿子的粗心很生气，这 (粗心 )是他数学不及格的主要原因。关系代词 which 指代先行词 carelessness，谓语动词应该用单数，先排除 A 和 C 项； be annoyed with sb 表示“生某人的气” ，符合语意。A 考查交际用语。句

35、意为： “ Sam，你不会相信吧，我被选上去中国的交流生了。”“祝贺你！太棒了。 ” Thats something. 那太“好了”，符合题意。D 考查形容词词义辨析。 accessible 可达到的。世博会址在 90 分钟内从上海市的任何一个地方乘公交车、 地铁和出租车都应该可以到达。 adoptable 可“采用的；可收养的”；acceptable 可“接受的，可接近的”；available 可“利用的”。A 考查名词辨析。 access意思是“机会，途径” 。句意为：在希望工程实施以前，这个地区的孩子没有上学的机会。 approach “方法；途径”； attitude 态“度”； at

36、traction 吸“引”。B 考查非谓语动词和介词搭配。句意为：一些群体仍然很难得到享受社会服务的权利。 have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 干某事有困“难”；have access to sth 使“(用/见到 的 )机会、权利”，都是固定用法。A 很显然，下文“next Friday 是”对上文 “in ten days 的解”释。所以选 in other words，意为：换句话说。 in many ways 在“很多方面”； on the whole 大“体上，11基本上”；on the contrary 相反“”。D 考查交际用语。根据题意

37、可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词 (短语 )。故选D。10. A 根据空格后面 The paint on it is wet. 来看，后者坚决反对前者坐椅子，因此答案选 A 项，意为“绝对不行” 。12Unit 2 Robots一、 作文背诵你在网络上读到一篇关于 “九零后 ”的文章， 引发了你对这个话题的思考， 于是你打算以 “Post90s Generation, a Successful or an Unsuccessful Generation？”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法，内容包括：“九零后 ”的缺点“九零后 ”的优点“九零后 ”该怎样生活1.依赖性强；1渴望了解周围的世界；2自私

38、；2思想独立； 3有很多3贪图安逸舒适的新观念等。生活等。注意：1.必须包括表格中的所有内容；2.为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容；3.词数： 100 左右。Post-90Generation,s a Successful or an Unsuccessful Generation?It trues that the post90 generations have some weaknesses.Some of them, for example, rely on their parents too much and tend to live comfortable lives.Some

39、are even selfish and care little for others.At the same time, the post90 sgeneration desire to learn more about the world around them, and they are independent in thinking. They always keep up with modern science and technology and have many new ideas.think the post90 sgeneration should carry forwar

40、d their strong points and overcome the weaknesses, and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation.佳句背诵：1It s true that the post- 90sgeneration have some weaknesses.的确，90 后有一些缺点。赏析 该句使用了一个that 引导的主语从句。 It 是形式主语。At the same time, the post- 90sgeneration desire to learn more about the wor

41、ld around them, and they areindependent inthinking.同时， 90 后的一代渴望了解他们周围的世界，同时他们思想 独立 。13赏析 At the same time承上启下，引出了下文；该句是一个并列句，分别列举了 90 后的两大优点。I think the post - 90s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses, and try to tell the world that they are a hopefulgener

42、ation.我觉得 90 后的一代应该 发扬长处 ，克服弱点 ，并努力 (通过行动 )告诉世人，他们是充满希望的一代。赏析 该句是作者的发挥，对 90 后提出了建议：扬长避短，向世界发出自己的声音：他们是有希望的一代。 “that they are a hopeful generation”是宾语从句。该句另一亮点是 and 的使用，使得句式结构紧凑、容量大增。二、 单词拼写1Each goal must be a_ by a suitable strategy.2I have no s_ with your silly ideas.3Human beings must o_ laws of

43、nature, or they will be punished by it.4She always f_her youngest child more than the others.5He is j_to me by two years.6Congress _宣(告 )a state of war with Germany.7How do you train the _(员工 )of your department?8We all _(渴望 ) peace and happiness.9Everybody was _恐(慌 ) at the news that war might brea

44、k out.10. _ (离婚 )is on the increase nowadays in our country.三、 汉译英1考验；试验2给 , 打电话3转向；回转4不管；别惹；让, 一个人待着5将 , 放在一边；为, 节省或保留(钱或时间 )6一定做 ,四、 完成句子1他那么用功，一定会成功的。With much hard work, he_.2你总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。14You cannot have_.3请不要管我的私事。Please _my personal affairs alone.4争取每天抽出至少半个小时学习新单词。_half an hour each day fo

45、r learning new words.5对于任何事情来说，你练习得越多，你就会变得越好。As with anything, _you practice, _you become.五、 单词解析desire vt.渴望；希望得到 n. 愿望，要求，欲望；向往的东西desire to do sth/for sth渴望做某事 /得到某物desire sb to do sth希望某人做某事desire that 从句渴望 ,meet/satisfy ones desire 满足某人的愿望have a strong desire to do sth/for sth迫切想做某事 /得到某物【温馨提示】

46、desire引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“ should动词原形”形式， should 可以省略。【活学活用】She strongly desired _继(续她的教育事业)Do you think it is possible for a robot to have_它(自己的需要和欲望 )?They _有(很强的取胜欲望 ), which is needed for football.(4) She desires你(立即来 )【易混辨析】 desire, wish, longdesire 属正式用语，可代替 wish，强调主观愿望的热切性，含有“强烈希望做某事”的意思。wish

47、语气比 desire 弱，一般用于难以实现或不可能实现的愿望，强调主观愿望。long 意为“渴望、极想”，常构成“ long to do sth(极想做某事 )”和“long for( 渴望某物 )”。用 desire, wish或 long的适当形式完成句子(1) She _for her husband to return home.15帮某人一个忙赞成；支持；主张对某人有利得宠I _I could fly to Antarctica to enjoy the ice world.He finally got the book he_.alarm n警报；惊恐 vt.使惊恐；使警觉；惊动

48、alarmedadj. 担心的；害怕的alarmingadj. 惊人的；令人担忧的；告急的sound/give the alarm发警报；敲警钟alarm clock闹钟a fire alarm火警in alarm惊恐地be alarmed at, 被 , 吓一跳【活学活用】守门人一看见冒烟就发出警报。The doorkeeper _as soon as he saw the smoke.“出什么事了？”他惊恐地问道。“Whats up？” he_.别慌，我不是强盗。_. I am no robber.favour n喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒favourite adj. 特别受喜爱的 n.

49、 特别受喜爱的人或物 ask for a favour of sb求某人帮一个忙do sb a favourin favour ofin ones favour be in favour withbe out of favour 失宠【活学活用】母亲不应偏爱某一个孩子。A mother shouldnt _more than the others.虚荣使人得宠于己，而失宠于人。 (莎士比亚 ) Vanity keeps persons _themselves who_all others. (Shakespear)你愿意帮我一个忙，借我点钱吗？_and lend me some money?1

50、6【温馨提示】get divorced/a divorceask for divorcedivorce, from4. accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴奏company n陪伴；公司accompany sb to 陪某人到 , accompany sb to do sth 陪伴某人去做某事 accompany sb at/on sth 用 , 给某人伴奏 accompany sth with/by sth 与某事物同时存在或发生keep sb company陪伴某人，和某人做伴【活学活用】Her father _陪(她去 ) the concert and when shesang,h

51、erfather_给(她钢琴伴奏 )Her song soundedwonderful_ _(在音 乐的 伴奏下)bound adj.一定的；密切相关的；准备前往be bound to一定做 , ；必然会 ,be bound for开往 ,feel bound to do sth 感觉有责任做某事【活学活用】三人行，必有我师焉。 (孔子 )Evenwhenwalkinginthecompanyoftwoothermen,I_from them. (Confucius)销售额日后必然会增长。The amount of sales _in the future.谁说造像人的机器人是注定要惹出麻烦的

52、？Who said that making a robot so much like a man_?divorce n离婚；断绝关系 v与 , 离婚；与 , 脱离divorcedadj.离婚的；分开的与 , 离婚；与 , 脱离，与 , 分开申请离婚离婚17与某人离婚要用介词from 。【活学活用】经过多年的不幸之后，她终于离了婚。She_afteryearsofunhappiness.(2)1973 年离婚后不久， 阿西莫夫又结婚了， 但是他与第二任妻子没有生育儿女。_1973,Asimov married again but he had nochildren with his second

53、 wife.他们认为艺术应该与政治分开。They believed that art_.六、 短语1. ring up给 , 打电话call sb/telephone sb/phone sb/give sb a call/give sb a ring 给某人打电话ring back回电话ring off/hang up挂断电话hold on/wait a moment别挂断【活学活用】一到达机场，他就打电话给他母亲报平安。On arriving at the airport, _sayeverything wasOK.见到老板进来，他赶紧挂断电话假装在工作。Seeing his boss co

54、ming in, he _and pretended to be working.电话铃声响时请你接电话好吗？Will you _if it rings?turn around 转向；回转；转过身来 turn away 转身走掉；把 , 打发走 turn back 往回走；拨回turn in交还；上交；面朝内turn off关上turn out关掉；熄灭；彻底清理；结果是；证明是；原来是turn to转身向 , ；求助于18turn down把(灯光等 )调小；拒绝turn up出现；到来；开大点 (音量等 )【活学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空The girl was about to tur

55、n _to see what had happened.Fathers sleeping. Please turn _the radio.I cant hear the news. Please turn _the TV.When they turn _their report, the full senate votes.leave, alone 不管，不打扰，不理会，撇下 , 一个人leave, to把 , 托付给，留给 /交给leave behind留下，遗留leave for出发前往leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑on leave请假中【温馨提示】(1) 在短语 leave,alo

56、ne 中，宾语不论是名词还是代词，都要放在leavealone 中间。(2)leave him alone 可意为“让他独自一人” 或“不干涉他”；而 let him alone通常只作“不干涉他”讲。【活学活用】(1)她高声嚷着，“让我独自呆一会儿！ ”就跑上了床。She shouted“ _ ” and ran to her bed.(2)他被要求 24 小时内离开到另一个城市去。He _another city in 24 hours.(3)这个孩子不想一个人被留在家里。The child doesnt want to_.4. set aside将 , 放到一边；为, 节省或保留(钱或时

57、间 )；不理会set out to do sth(=set about doing sth)开始干某事set off开始；动身；使爆炸set out for some place动身去某地set down写下，记下set up创立，建立，搭起19set free释放【活学活用】他不会不理会母亲的期望， 因此他把所有的玩具收起来， 并且停止玩电脑游戏，总是试图每天抽出至少一个小时的时间学英语。He wont _his mothers expectations, so he has _allhis toys and stopped playing computer games and always

58、_every day for studying English.我爸爸帮我开了一个银行账户。My father helped_.七、 句型分析You cant have women falling in love with machines.Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.【句式分析】have sb doing sth 有两种含义： (1)允许某人做某事，多用于 否定句 中； (2)让某人一直做某事，强调动作的 持续性。【相关拓展】have sth done表示“请某人做某事”

59、或“遭遇到某事” (宾语与宾补为被动关系 )；have sb/sth do sth让, 做某事。【活学活用】我们请了个过路人给我们照相。We _by a passerby-.教练让我们整天做同样的事情，真乏味。The coach_. Its boring.班主任让班长在他不在时管理班级。The head teacher _the whole class_.本章测试1 Wehaventseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite_the plan that we have a party this weekend.Ain place ofB infavour ofCi

60、n honour ofDin need of2 Hearing of the bad news, she was so sadI had to stay herekeeping her.Athat; companionB then; companies20Cthat; companyD and; accompany32010 湖北卷 As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge amongthe masses, all the strange beliefs are_to go out of our life.Anecessar