2014中考英语二模试题(镇江市外国语学校带答案)

1、2014 中考英语二模试题（镇江市外国语学校带答案）eoutB.comedownC.comeonD.comeup14t snearlyseveno ctOdbeherryatanymoment.A. mustB.needC.dareD.can15. Jimdoesn tunderstamdA.whichisthewaytothemuseumB.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingC.howfaryourschoolisfromhereD.whenyougotoschool 二、完形填空 （共 1 0 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文

2、后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。16. A.gatheredB.warnedC.organizedD.comforted17. A.hopingB.admittingC.realizingD.believing18. A.goodB.simpleC.bigD.correct19. A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Properly20. A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While21. AaswellB.asusualC.intimeD.ontime22. A.moveB.digC.pullD.touch23. A.ofcourse

3、B.infactC.afterallD.atleast24. A.desertB.cityC.stateD.country25. A.ideaB.lifeC.homeD.family2014 中考英语二模试题（镇江市外国语学校带答案）三、阅读理解 （共 1 0 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面的三篇短文， 根据短文内容， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWhat soninShanghaiDiningNightlifeStageCinemaArtTravelBusinessBeautyThisMayisabusymonthinShanghai.Th

4、erearelotstodo.Herearethehighlights.LiveMusic-LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpet(小号 )player.He scomingwithhisne-pwie7ceband,Herbie sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhourssodon texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbiesthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout， sog

5、etyourticketsquick.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:15-23MayPRICE: 80, 120(fromFridaytoSunday)TIME:10p.m.tilllate!TEL:6557-6898ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Theteachers,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,areexcellent.Theywillalsodemonstratethedances.

6、PLACE:JackStein sDATES:everyMondayPRICE:60includingonedrinkTIME:7-10p.m.TEL:6427-3957Exhibitions-ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It salwaysintegrteosvtiisnit,butespeciallysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombs 埃及陵墓)exhibition.PLACE:ShanghaiMuseu

7、mDATES:dailyPRICE: 30( 15forstudents)TEL:6888-5066TIME:Monday-Friday9a.m.-5p.m.,Weekends9a.m.-9p.m.26. HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttwoticketsfortheAmericanJazzonFrida y?A) 240B)160C)120D)8027. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A) YoucanonlygotoScottishdancingonMonday.B) WecangototheShanghaiMuse

8、umeveryday.C) HerbiehasneverbeentoShanghaibefore.D) ItisnotdifficulttolearnScottishdancing.A)singB)showC)watchD)haveInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Y28.Theworddemonstrapterb”ablymeans_oucanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriend

9、s.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities（ 品 质）ofcharacter,especially un dersta ndin g,h on estyandreliability 可靠）.Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpers

10、onisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults（ 过 错 ）inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstand m

11、eandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawa yfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeone

12、withwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperiencesandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknow

13、thatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honestandunderstanding,IknowI ndafriend!29.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A. Understanding.B.Honesty.C.Reliability.D.Asenseofhumor.30.Ifyouhavefair-weatherfriends,_.A. youwillbecomerich

14、B. youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsC. youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotroubleD._theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp 31.Thispassagemainlydiscusses_ .A.thequalitiesofafriendB.howtogetalongwithfriendsC.theimportanceofhavingafriendD.whyweshouldhaveafriendC“ IfthereisonethingI msureabout,itistha

15、tinahundredyearsfromnowil wewillstlbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.W

16、hatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsvefouourlivesthebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaycdtoirectlyaffeurlives,likegenetic（ 基 因 ）engineering.Inthefuture,

17、Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedoaswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbraent smitted（传送 ）electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I mprettysurethath

18、owitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoreadsportsandinternationalnews,etc.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedif ferentmedia（ 媒 体）.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeople on ceforesawthattele

19、visi onwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasnthappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheIntern et,it sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheBestWaytoGetNewsB.TheChangesofMediaC.MakeYourOwnNewspaper

20、D.TheFutureofNewspaper33.Inthewriter sopinion,inthefuture,_ .A.morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB._newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC._newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearchD._moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV34._Whatwillprobablybeoninthenewspapermadebyyourself?

21、A.Sportsandinternationalnews.B.Amenuofimportantnews.C.Themostimportantnews.D.Whatyouareinterestedin.35._Fromthepassage,wecaninfer .A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmediaB. newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC. televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaper D.thewriterbelievesomeme

22、diawilldieout四、词汇运用 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36thi nkredca nreprese ntfirea nd (hot).37. Jan e,whichtastes (bad),beeforpork?38. Arece ntscie ntificreportsaysthree (eight)oftheschoolstude ntssufferfromsub-health(亚健康).39fwealwayskeepourworriesto (we),thi ngswillgeteve nwors

23、e.4O.Atprese ntpeopleliketoeat (health)fooda nddomoreexercise.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41Weallfeltbluebecausehewad （反对）ourpla n.42. RobertenjoysA（收集）stampsa ndno whehas300ofthem.43. NoiseisunpleasantA（特别）whenyouaretryingtosleep.44fyouhaveany （困难）workingouttheproblem.pleaseasktheteacher.45.Nobodyi

24、satthebusstop.Thebusha4（可能）left.五、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整，每空一词。Howtosurviveaduststorm?Aduststormisoneofnaturetvisomleontsphenomena.Highwindsliftsandintoair.Duststormscanc46propertydamage,injuriesandevendeath.Soittforyoutoknowabouthowtokeepyourselvess47inaduststor

25、m.Beprepared.C48amaskdesignedtofilter（过滤 ）smallsandsandbringsunglassestoprotectyoureyesw49youareinastormyarea.Weartheclothesthatcancoveryourbodytoprotectyoufromsandblasting.I t simportsw50tocarryasupplyofwaterincaseyougetstuckinastorm.Findshelter.Ifyouareinahouse,stayi51.Closeallwindowsanddoors,andw

26、aituntilthestormiso52.Ifyouareinavehicle,rollupthewindowsandturnofftheventsthatb53outsideairin.Wearamask.I54youdon thaveamask,wrapapieceofclotharoundyournoseandmouth.Moistenitabitifyouhaveenoughwater. Protectyoureyes.Airtightgoggles（防 风镜 ）aregood.Ifyoudon thavegoggles,wrapapieceofclothtightlyaroundy

27、ourh55toprotectyoureyesandears.六、任务型阅读 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）AGlobalwarmingisoneofthemajorenvironmentalproblemswearefacingtoday.Scientiststhinkafurtherriseinthecarbondioxidelevelswillmakethissituationworse.Thegreenhouseeffectcausestheearth sheattobetrappedintheatmosphere,whichresultsintheincrease

28、intemperature.This,inturn,hasaneffectonvariousplantsandanimals.Globalwarmingmakesitdifficultforsomeofthemtosurv ive.Waterpollutioniscausedwhenwastesarethrownintowater.What smore,manyharmfulchemicalsarealsoputintowater,whichendangerspeople shealthandmanywildanimalsdieout.Theincreasingpopulationiscaus

29、ingalossofnaturalresources.Thisisrelatedtovarioushumanactivities.Forexample,over-fishinghascausedmanykindsoffishestodieout.Forestsarebeingclearedtomeettherisingdemandforpaper,wood,evenforland.Mining,theworkofgettinggold,coaletcoutoftheearth,hasledtoafurtherdropinmineralresources.Ifweusedupallthereso

30、urces,howcouldourchildrensurviveonthisplanet?Thesearesomeoftheenvironmentalproblemsnow.Onlywithaneffortfromeachperson,canwehopetosaveourplanetfrombeingdestroyed.Title:SomeEnvironmentalProblemsweare56EnvironmentalProblemCauseDamageGlobal57IncreasingcarbondioxidelevelsMakingitdifficultforvariousplants

31、andanimalstosurviveWaterpollutionThrowing58intowater;AddingharmfulchemicalsintowaterEndangeringhumans healthCausingthe59ofwildanimalsThelossofNaturalresourcesIncreasingpopulationVarioushuman60,suchasover-fishing,cuttingdownforestsandminingEndangeringthenextgenerationBMaybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youp

32、robablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here show.1)Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressi

33、ng,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Dontforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2)Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroo

34、m,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4)Studyreg

35、ularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialanditwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5)Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelea

36、rnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Thew orldwon tendifyoudontpassatest,sodontbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Ifyouwanttobeabetterstudent,youshouldrememberthefollow

37、ingthings.Firstly,you dbetterplanyourtimecarefully.Youshouldmlaiskteoaf61youhavetodo.Makingascheduleofyourtimewillforceyouto62whatishappeningtoyourtime. Secondly,you dbetterfindagoodplacetostudyandthenyoucanconcentrateonthesubject.Thirdly,makinggooduseofyourtimeinclassisuseful.Youshouldlistencarefullyinclassand63notes.Fourthly,remembertostudyregularly.Goingoveryournotesand64thematerialthattheteacherisgoingtodiscusswillhelpyoualot.Fifthly,developagoodattitudeabouttests.Don tbeoverlyworriedifyou65top assatest.七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分） 据中文提示和英文书信内容，写