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1、英语中考冲刺必考点提升训练:动词时态及答案1.【2019 ?4匕京 1 If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking2.【2019 ?广东省】My father in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work3

2、.【2019 ?四川省成都市】Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take4.【2019 ?哈尔滨市】 When we building the Subway Line 3, it will beeasier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish5.【2019 ?哈尔滨市】 一HI, Tom!you ever the Bird 's Nest?Yes. I have. It fantastic.A. Hav

3、e, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to6.【2019 ?天津市】一What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do7.【2019 以津市】While the lights to red, a car suddenly appearedround the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will

4、 change8.【2019 砌北省咸宁市】 一Let ' s go climbing ifit this Saturday.Good idea. But nobody knows if it一A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain9.【2019 ?襄阳市】一Why won' t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?Because they Longzhong for a study tr

5、ip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to10.【2019 ?湖南省益阳市】Susan and her sister somephotos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take11.【2019 ?江苏省南京市】 -Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?A couple of days. I it last weekA. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. h

6、ave bought12.【2019 ?广西北部湾经济区】 -I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I with the manager in themeeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked13 .【2019 徵州省毕节市】 How many letters you to yourmother?109 in all, since 2016.A. has; w

7、rittenB. have; writtenC. did; writeD. are; writing14 .【2019 ?大庆市】My car yesterday. Could you please give mea ride tomorrow? I'm sorry I canI ' m Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down: flying to15 .【2019 ?四川省广元

8、市】一What did you do the day before yesterday?I for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying考答案1 .【2019 ?4匕京 1 If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态一般将来时。句意:如果你想要参观故宫博物院, 我明天将会给你订票。will book 一般将来时;boo

9、ked 一般过去时;have booked现在完成时;was booking过去进行时。句中If引导的是条件状语从 句,从句中使用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,故应选Ao2 .【2019 ?广东省】My father in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot about panda.A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态现在完成时。由“for 10 years寸间标志词可知,此处要用现在完成时。此处指我爸爸已经在熊

10、猫保护中心工作10年了。3 .【2019 ?四川省成都市】Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. take B. are taking C. will take【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态现在进行时。句意:安静 !学生们正在参加英语 考试。考查动词时态辨析。根据提醒语Be quiet!可知考试正在进行,需用现 在进行时“be doing!首构,故选B。4 .【2019 ?哈尔滨市】 When we building the Subway Line 3, it will beeasier to travel around the city.A. fi

11、nish B. finished C. will finish【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态现在进行时和时间状语从句。when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守 主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来,从句用一般现 在时。故答案选Ao5 .【2019 ?哈尔滨市】 一HI, Tom!you ever the Bird 's Nest?Yes. I have. It fantastic.A. Have, been to B. Have, gone to C. Did, go to【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态现在进行时。have been to表示 去过某地(现在 已经回来)",have

12、 gone to表示 去了某地(现在还没回来)故答案选A。6 .【2019 以津市】What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态一般将来时。时间状语为next weekend,可知询问下周末的打算对照选项故填入 am going to do。故选:D。7 .【2019 以津市】While the lights to red, a car suddenly ap

13、pearedround the corner.A. change B have changed C were changing D will change 【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态过去进行时的用法。句意:当灯变红的时候,一 辆汽车突然在拐角处出现。由题干可知,空格是"正转变",用were changing。8 .【2019 砌北省咸宁市】 一Let ' s go climbing ifit this Saturday.Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will ra

14、in C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和条件状语从句。句意: 一一如果这个星期六天 气好,我们去爬山吧。一一好主意。但没人知道会不会下雨。第一个空if引 导的是条件状语从句,因此从句用一般现在时表示将来, is fine;第二个空 if引导的是宾语从句,根据第一句的时间状语 this Saturday可知,要用一般 将来时,一般将来时的构成是 will+动词原形。故选Bo9 .【2019 ?襄阳市】一Why won' t we play basketball with Class 4 thi

15、s afternoon?Because they Long zhong for a study trip.A. have gone to B. have been to C. had gone to D. had been to 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态现在完成时。句意:一一今天下午我们为什么不 和四班一起打篮球?一一因为他们去隆中研学旅行去了。考查现在完成时。 A. have gone to现在完成时,表示去了某地,可能已到达某地,也可能在去 某地的路途中;B. have been to现在完成时,表示去了某地,现在已经回来 了; C. had gone to过去完成时,表示去了某地,

16、说话时人不在这里;D. hadbeen to过去完成时,表示去了某地,说话时人已经回来了。本题根据语境 可知四班去隆中的动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,所以应用现在完成时,排除C、D选项;再根据句意可知应用have gone to结构,排除 B选项;故答案选Ao10 .【2019 ?湖南省益阳市】Susan and her sister somephotos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. take B. took C. will take【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:苏珊和她的姐姐后天要在公园里拍 一些照片。A. take是一般

17、现在时态;B. took是一般过去时态;C. will take是 一般将来时态。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow后天可知,用一般将来 时态,故选Co11 .【2019 ?江苏省南京市】 -Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?A couple of days. I it last weekA. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态一般过去时。根据句意:一一温迪,你买华为P30 有多久了?几天。我上周买的。last week说明是一般过去时

18、。故选:A。12 .【2019 ?广西北部湾经济区】 -I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I with the manager in themeeting room at that time.A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态过去进行时。句意:一一我昨天早上9点去了你的办公室,但是你不在。一一对不起,我当时正在会议室和经理谈话。考查 过去进行时。A. am tal

19、king现在进行时态;B. was talking过去进行时态;C. were talking过去进行时态;D. have talked现在完成时态。根据题意,此处 表达的是昨天早上9点对方去办公室的时候 我”正在干的事,表示过去某一 时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态,用过去进行时态,其结构为:was/were+ 动词的现在分词,主语是I, be动词用was, talk的现在分词是talking;结 合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选 Bo13 .【2019 ?贵州省毕节市】 一How many letters you toyour mother?109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB. have; written C. did; write D. are; writing【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态现在完成时。句意:一一你已经写给你妈妈多少 封信了? 一一从2016年开始,总共109封。A.现在完成时;B.现在完成时; C.一般过去时;D.现在进行时。根据since 2016可知,用现在完成时,排除 C和D;且根据主语you可知,用have done形式,故选B。14 .【2019

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