2022年人教版八年级上期末检测英语试卷

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载八年级上册英语期末测试题（时间： 120 分钟总分： 120 分）第一卷（共 80 分）留意事项： 请将第一卷上全部试题的答案填在答题卷上；第一部分听力（共两节,满分 20 分）第一节 此题共 5 小题；每道题1 分,计 5 分 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的. b. c 三幅图片中选出正确选项 、并将正确答案填在答题卡上；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话读两遍；1精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载其次节此题共 15 小题,每道题1 分,计 15 分听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独

2、白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a .b.c 三个选项中选出正确选项、并将正确选项填在答题卡上；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题, 每个小题 5 秒钟； 听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍；听第 6 段材料,回答6-7 题；6. where is the boy now.a. at home .b. at school.c. at the restaurant .7. what is the boy going to eat.a. some apples.b. some juice.c. an apple.听第 7 段材料,回答8-10 题；8. wher

3、e does mike s pen pal come from.a. england .b. the usa .c. china. 9.what language can jenney speak .a. frenchb. japanese.c. english and chinese.10. how often does mike write to jenny.a. once a month.b. once a week.c. twice a month .听第 8 段材料,回答11-13 题；11. who is mr. smith.a. he s miss li s friend.b.

4、he s miss li s classmate.c. he s a science teacher. 12.what did sam want to borrow from miss li.a. he wanted to borrow a cd. b. he wanted to borrow a book. c. he wanted to borrow a key. 13.did sam borrow a cd from miss li.a. no、 he didn t.b. yes、 he did.c. i don t know.听第 9 段材料,回答14-16 题；14. where d

5、id nick go on vacation .a. shanghaib. shenzhenc. beijing 15.how was his vacation .a. fun .b. boring and tired .c. cool and tired . 16.would joan like to travel with him next time .a. yes 、 shed love to.b. no 、 she didn t .c. yes、 she did .听第 10 段材料,回答17-20 题；17. what class is han yu in.a. class two.

6、b. class three.c. class one. 18.how many students are there in han y us class.a .fifty.b. seventy-six.c. sixty-seven. 19.who is the tallest in han yu s class.a. han yu.b. zhang xiao.c. zhang lei.20. what color is wu ying s sweater.a. white.b. yellow.c. red.2精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载其次部分基础学问运用（ 共两节 、满分

7、 30 分）第一节 单项挑选（共15 小题,每道题1 分,计 15 分）从每道题所给的a .b .c.d 四个选项中选出可以填入答题卡的正确答案；21. do you read english book.twice a day.a. how muchb. how longc. how oftend. how soon22. my mothera computerme yesterday.a. buy; tob. buys; forc. buyed; tod. bought; for23. cutthe apples and then put themthe blender.a. in; upb

8、. on ; onc. up; ind. up; on24. would you like to go boating with me. sure、.a. i d likeb. i d lovec. i ll be gladd. i d love to25. can a plane flythe atlantic ocean. yes、 but it needs to gothe clouds for hours.a. across; throughb. through; acrossc. through; throughd. cross ; across 26.each of the clu

9、b membersready to help those who were in trouble.a . wasb. arec. isd. were27. susan is taller thanin her class.a. any studentb. other studentsc. any other studentd. the other student 28.therea basketball match and movie this sunday evening.a. are going to beb. is going to bec. are going to haved. wi

10、ll have29. does jim wantthe first one to get to the top of the mountain.a. tob. to bec. beingd. be30. how do you spend your weekends. if ifree、 ito the cinema with my good friends.a. will be; will gob. am; will goc. am; god. will; will go 31 . you dont look well. what s wrong with you 、wang jing. la

11、st night i did my homework and didnt go to bed11 oclock.a. whenb. untilc. tilld. if 32.wang ling oftenher window.a. keeping; closeb. keeps ; closedc. keeps ; closed. keep; closing33. where did you go on vacation.a. i went to guangzhou .b. i wrote a letter.c. i go to the zoo. d. i want to visit my mo

12、ther.34. thereswith my eyes. don t worry. let me help me.a. wrong something35. we werea. exciting; surpriseb. something wrong when we heard theb. excited; surprisingc. nothing wrong news yesterday.c. exciting; surprisingd.wrong somethingd. exciting; surprised3精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载其次节 完形填空（共15 小题；每

13、道题1 分,计 15 分）阅读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a .b .c.d 四个选项中选出可以填入答题卡的正确答案；ano sports、 no life. sports are very important to us. sports help us to keep in good36and get good grades. everyone in our class loves sports. our favorite subject is p.e. we only have p.e 37 a week、 but we play sports every day . t

14、he most popular sport in our class is basketball. the boys enjoy 38 it. and many of the girls like it 、too. football is also popular. when the weather is fine 、we often play football outside. we 39 play volleyball. wethink it s boring.there is a basketball team in our class、 our team often has match

15、es with other teams. when there is a match、 many of us go to40it . it s very exciting .36.a. healthb. ideac. fashiond. culture37.a. twob. thirdc. threed. twice38.a. playb. playingc. playedd. plays39.a.neverb. alwaysc. oftend. usually40.a.watchb. readc. lookd. look atbtraffic rules help to keep order

16、 on the road. they also help to keep people 41 .the pedestrian 行 人 has as many rules to 42 as the driver of a car. you should walk on the sidewalk 人 行 道 or at the side of the road. always look 43 before you walk across the street.if you like riding a bike 、 dont ride in middle of the road or run 44

17、red traffic lights. when you ride a bike with a friend 、don t look around or talk .if you drive a car、 you should 45at the traffic lights. you must always 46 a seat belt 安 全 带 .without belts 47 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.you may not need to take a bus 、but 4

18、8if you have to travel in one . get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a49.when it is full、 don t try to get inside 50you may fall off.traffic rules are also called road safety rules.41. a. healthyb. safec. happyd. sad42. a. followb. makec. breakd. take43. a. happyb. happilyc. carefullyd. car

19、eful44. a. throughb. acrossc. alongd. down45. a. speed upb. go aheadc. slow downd. slow up46. a. takeb. wearc. carryd. put47. a. halfb. nonec. bothd. all48. a. look aroundb. take carec. take a seatd. have a look49. a. signb. stopc. cornerd. go50. a. andb. soc. ord. but4精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载第三部分阅读懂

20、得 （满分 30 分）第一节阅读下面的短文,依据短文内容从每题所给的a .b. c.d 四个选项中选出正确答案；（共 11 小题；每道题2 分,计 22 分）apeople can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. but when you use the phone、 you dont see the person you are talking with.today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone

21、 or vision phone.with it、 two people who are talking can see each other.picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you re calling. they may have other uses in the future. one day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. then youll be able to read the b

22、ook right over your picture phone. or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. if you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy、 you ll go to the phone and call the shop. people at the shop will show youthe thing you re interested in right over the phone .you ll

23、 be able to shop all over the town andnever even leave your room.51. today people can use the phone to talk with others.a. in some places in the worldb. in all the townc. only in big citiesd. almost anywhere on the earth 52.we canthrough the picture phone according to the passage.a. write a bookb. d

24、o some shoppingc. have classesd. play games53. the underlined word “it ”in the text means “”.a. the picture phoneb. the changec. the used. any phone54. picture phone are very.a. badb. importantc. usefuld. boring55. which is not true according to the passage.a. today people can use the phone to talk

25、with others almost anywhere on the earth.b. with the picture phones、 two people can t see each other.c. today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.d. with the picture phones、 you can show something to the person you re calling.5精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载bwh

26、o do you think are the most important people in your life、 your parents、 your sisters or your brothers、 or your friends. i think your answer must be“my friends ”. some teenagers often say their parents don t understand them. in large families、 brothers and sisters often argue with each other. so mos

27、t of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. as for the reason、 it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends. of course we wont tell these things to our family members.however、

28、parents often try to choose friends for us. they may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. in fact、 they do it just because they care for us too much. but they often neglect our real feeling. how can you solve this problem. i think the best way is to find a right time to talk with pare

29、nts about our real feelings.56. many teenagers thinkare the most important people in their lives.a. parentsb. friendsc. family membersd. brothers and sisters57. it s important for teenagers to have good friends because.a. friends are better than family membersb. friends can help them with their less

30、onsc. they have the same interestsd. they can discuss some private things with friends58. the writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is.a. to make more friendsb. to avoid meeting friendsc. to tell parents our real feelingsd. to let parents choose friends for uscwe each have a memory. that s

31、 why we can still remember things after a long time. some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart、 but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.a good memory is

32、 a great help in learning languages. everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds、 remembers them and then he learns to speak.some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languagesas easily as one because they hear、 rememb

33、er and speak two languages every day. in school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it、 and they are busy with other subjects、 too.but your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.6精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载59. some p

34、eople can easily learn many things by heart because.a. they often eat good foodb. they read a lot of booksc. they always sleep welld. they have very good memories60. everybody learns his mother language.a. after he goes to schoolb. when he is a small childc. at the age of sixd. when he can write and

35、 read61. before a child can speak、 he must.a. make sentencesb. think hardc. hear and remember the soundsd. eat all kinds of delicious food there其次节依据短文内容,从下面方框中挑选适当的选项补全短文（共4 小题,每道题2分,共 8 分）dman has a big brain. he can think、learn and speak.62. they know now that dogs、 rats and birds can learn、 too.

36、 they are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.animalscant speak.63.apes （猿）can understand some things morequicklythanhumans、andoneortwoofthemhaveevenlearntafewwords.64 . they cant thinklikeus because they have no language. language is a wonderfulthing.m

37、an has been able to builda modern worldbecause he has language.65 . how do children learn it. scientists do not really know. what happens inside our body when we speak. they only know that man can speak because he has a brain.a. almost every child can speak his own language very well when he is four

38、 or five but no animal learns to speak.b. but they can t join words to make sentences.c. they make noises when they are afraid、 or angry、 or unhappy.d. scientist once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn.7精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载第二卷（共40 分）留意事项： 请将第二卷上全部试题的答案直接写

39、在试卷上；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载得分评卷人第四部分口语应用 （共 5 小题,每道题1 分,满分 5 分）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载从下面的方框中挑选适当的选项补全对话；（有两项为余外的）a. do you like this city.b. what do you think of the city.c. what a pity.d. is it very hot there.e. where do you want to go this summer holiday.f. how s the weather in summer.g. how lon

40、g did you stay there.a: hi、 tara .66.b: i want to spend my summer holiday in qingdao. a:67.b: of course、 i like it very much. a:68.b: it s clean and beautiful. and it s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world.a:69.b: it s not very hot there. if you feel hot、 you can have a swim in the se

41、a. a: it s cool. will you go there with your family.b: yes. would you like to join us. a: i d love to、 but i have no time. b:精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载得分评卷人第五部分任务型阅读 （共 5 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 5 分）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载依据短文后所给的任务,完成71-75 小题 .mom sa little boy invited

42、his mother to the first teacher parent meeting in his elementary school . to his surprise、 she said she would go. this would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother.she was a beautiful woman 、 there was a scar（伤疤） that covered nearly the right side of her face .the boy never

43、 asked his mom why or how she got the scar.at the meeting、 other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 、 but the little boy felt embarrassed （尴尬的） for his mom s looks 、and hid himself from everyone. however 、he heard the conversation between his mother and his teache

44、r.“how did you get the scar on your face . ”the teacher asked.the mother replied、 “ when my son was a baby 、his room caught fire one day. everyone was too afraid to get into the room、but i rushed into it. while i was running towards his bed 、a beam （ 横梁） fell down and i placed myself over him trying

45、 to protect him. i was knocked unconscious （失去知觉） . 幸运的为,有人救了我们 ；”she touched the burned side of her face . “but i have never regretted doing what i did 、 ”she added.having heard that、the little boy was so moved（受感动的）that he ran towards his mother with tears in his eyes. he hugged 拥抱 her and held he

46、r right hand tightly for the rest of the day.71.在处填上一个适当的连词使句意完整.上下文通顺：72.将部分句画线译成汉语：73.将句画线部分译成英语：74.从文中找出两个形容词,对小孩情感的前后变化进行描述：75.在处填入一个适当的名词补全短文的标题：精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载得分评卷人第六部分词汇运用（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺；每词限用一次；numbers、call、time、arrived、later、bri

47、ng、answer、but、reason、thankful9精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载if you receive an invitation 、be sure to76quickly. if you can t go、 you should tell the host and give him some77. if you can go、 make sure of the place and the 78、 and make a note of your hosts telephone79. let the host know if you willbe a little

48、80.youd better81 twenty minutes earlier 、82do not stay much late.you don t have to83a gift for your host 、if you would like to84your host、 you cansend a note of thanks to your host or85your host afterward 以后 to express表达 your thanks .5.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载得分评卷人第七部分完成句子

49、（共两节；满分10 分）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载第一节句型转换（共 5 小题；每道题1 分,计 5 分）按要求完成下面各句；每空一词；86. mr. zhang taught us english three years ago. 改为否定句 mr. zhangus english three years ago.87. hurry up、 or you ll be late for school . 改为同义句 youhurry up、 you ll be late for school .88. we need two cups of milk every day.

50、对划线部分提问milk do you need every day.89. there are some flowers near the river. 用 next year 改 写 句 子 theresome flowers near the river next year.90. bob is active. john is more active. 合并为一句 john isactivebob.其次节汉译英（共 5 小题；每道题1 分,计 5 分）依据所给的中文意思完成句子,每空一词；91.你更喜爱谁 、父亲仍为母亲？who do you like、 your fatheryour m

51、other .92. 我们每周锤炼五次；we exercise.10精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载93.放学后别处处闲逛；don tafter school.94.除非你努力学习,否你就会考试不及格；you work hard、 youpass the exam.95.亚洲到目前为止为世界上最大的洲；asia is by farcontinent in the world.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载得分评卷人第八部分书面表达 （ 10 分）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载春节就要到了, 你预备做什么呢？说说你的方案和支配；请依据提示写一篇80

52、字左右的短文；短文必需包括所提示的内容,可适当发挥；提示 : the spring festivalwhere are you going.how are you going there.who are you going there.how long are you staying there.what are you doing there.11精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载听力材料注：听力录音时间15 分钟以内第一部分听力（共两节,满分20 分）第一节此题共 5 小题,每道题1 分,计 5 分听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的.b .c 三幅图片中选出最佳

53、选项 、并将正确选项填在答题卡上；听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话读两遍；1. w: where did your sister go last sunday.m: she went shopping last night.2. w: did your parents have a birthday party for you yesterday.m: yes、 it was very interesting.3. w: can linda stand the umbrella. m: no、 she can t.4. w: which one do

54、 you like best in the picture.m: wallet.5. w: does gina have a beautiful watch.m: yes、 she always takes the watch with her.其次节此题共 15 小题,每道题1 分,计 15 分听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a .b .c 三个选项中选出正确选项、并将正确选项填在答题卡上；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每个小题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍；听第 6 段材料,回答6-7 题；m: mum 、 i am hungry and i need something to eat.w: here are some apples and some oranges. lunch will be r