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1、新目标八年级英语下册词汇专项练习(a)1. how many new _ (建筑物) are there in your city this year?2. it is _ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time.3. that baby is able to _ (穿衣) himself now.4. what will our life be like _ (在将来)?5. _ (好像) they have known our new address.6. i hear a great _ (science) will g

2、ive us a talk tomorrow. 7. i think i can do all the housework by _ (i). 8. computers cant take the place of _ (human) completely. 9. we must try our best to save water and _ (electric). 10. would you like to go _ (skate) with us this weekend?11. there will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句) t

3、here _ _ _ be a sports meeting this week.12. i think sally will be a doctor in five years.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you think sally _ _ in five years?13. there will be fewer people in 100 years. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ fewer people in 100 years?14. there wont be any paper money. (改为同义句) there will be _ _ money.15. m

4、y classmates often help me learn english. (改为同义句) my classmates often _ me _ my english.16. 凯蒂不能参加运动会了。 kitty _ _ _ _ take part in the sports meeting.17. 昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。 _ _ people came to visit our school yesterday.18. 彼得在上海找到了一份工作,他不得不在那里独自生活。 peter finds a job in shanghai, so he has to _ there_.1

5、9. 我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。 there is _ _ in our hometown than before.20. 十年后你会是什么样子?how _ _ _ _ in ten years?(b)21. i often hear her c_ about her sons laziness(懒惰).22. itll be better to have a_ around. its dangerous for you teenagers to go camping alone. 23. he didnt pass the exam, so he was u_.24. my job do

6、esnt i_ making coffee for the boss. 25. this coat is in s_. i like it very much. 26. the children enjoyed _ (they) in the museum last sunday. 27. sally brought us a piece of _ (surprise) news. 28. everyone in my class was _ (invite) to the party except me. 29. there are all _ (kind) of computers in

7、that shop.30. julia ran past the finishing line as fast as _ (possible). 31. i think you should do it by yourself. (改为否定句) i _ _ you _ do it by yourself.32. what do you think of our city? (改为同义句) _ do you _ our city?33. she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ to take her dau

8、ghter to piano lessons?34. parents are trying to plan their childrens life. (对画线部分提问) _ are parents trying _ _?35. i have this kind of book. johnson has this kind of book, too. (改为同义句) johnson has _ _ kind of book _ me.36. 他需要足够的睡眠。he _ to get _ _.37. 学习很重要,但另一方面,你也要多做运动。study is important. but _ _

9、_ _, you should exercise more.38. 我妈妈希望我每天晚上都呆在家里。my mother wants me _ _ _ _ every night.39. 你和同学们相处得怎么样?how are you _ _ _ your classmates? 40. 我想弄明白为什么汤姆没邀请我参加他的生日聚会。i want to _ _ why tom didnt invite me _ his party(c)41. while i was cleaning the room, mum was cooking in the k_.42. wow! its a_ to s

10、ee ufos!43. im new here. i havent any e_ in doing this.44. i h_ him shouting. its horrible(可怕的).45. your s_ on this event surprised me. you should say something.46. dont watch such childish(幼稚的) tv programs. its not childish, mom. batman and spiderman are my _ (hero).47. whats the _ (mean) of “i don

11、t know”? when can you know something? 48. my mother _ (buy) me a computer last week. then we can chat on the internet.49. they lived in london in _ (recently) years.50. the number of her _ (fly) is hu 7382.51. she studied hard in order to pass the exam. she studied hard _ _ she could pass the exam.5

12、2. they are too tired to walk farther. they are _ tired that they _ walk farther.53. all the students passed the math exam except bill. _ bill _ the math exam.54. i telephone him last night. i _ him _ last night.55. i am sitting in front of her. she is sitting _ _. 56. 妈妈打电话时我正在写作业。i was doing my ho

13、mework _ my mother _ _ on the phone.57. 你在开玩笑吧! you _ _.58. 你能想象那有多奇怪吗? can you _ how _ it was?59. 尽管有雾,飞机还是起飞了。 the plane _ _ though it was foggy.60. 汤姆到学校的时候我正在跑步。i _ _ when tom _ _ school.(d)61. the mountain is too high. so the air is t_ when you climb to the top of it. 62. there are hundreds of

14、poor families in this a_. many of them cant afford their childrens education(教育).63. when the teacher asked marcia to answer the question, she became n_.64. sorry, ben isnt here now. can i take a m_ for you? yes. please ask him to call me when he comes back. 65. as a student, you mustnt c_ others ho

15、mework. 66. the building is 200 _ (meter) high. 67. these women are waiting for their _ (husband) to come back from the war 68. lucy made her _ (decide) to live with her mother. 69. lana _ (eat) an apple and some bread this morning. 70. many students dont do their homework by_(them). they always hav

16、e their parents aside(在旁边).句型转换,将直接引语变成间接引语。71. the girl in sams class said, “i love singing.” _72. lilys best friend judy said, “im buying a present for lily.” _73. liu qiang said, “i go to the beach every saturday.” _74. the teacher said to the student, “i will call you tomorrow.” _75. nana said,

17、“i can speak three languages.” _76. 安迪说他会带一些饮料去参加那个惊喜聚会的。andy said he _ _ some drinks to that _ _. 77. 首先,让我们翻开课本。_ _ _, lets open our books. 78. 抄袭别人作业是一个坏习惯的开始。_ _ _ will _ a bad habit. 79. 多锻炼,就能保持健康。you can be _ _ _ if you do more exercise. 80. 来吧,试一试,你可以做得更好的。come on. have a try. you _ _ _. (e)

18、81. if you want to have a trip, you can call a travel a_82. o_ a birthday party for my best friend is tiring but interesting.83. i am a_ following others everywhere, because it is boring. 84. i thought the news was on last nights cctv news. no. its on t_ news.85. i want to be a l_ in the future. im

19、always interested in dealing with(处理) cases.86. youd better do some _ (打扫). its so dirty here.87. france lost the c_ of winning 2006 world cup fifa.88. the man fell off his bike and got i_.89. students are not allowed to use _ (移动电话) in school.90. i _ (真诚地) hope your sister will be well soon.91. you

20、 cant run at the party. (改为祈使句) _ _ at the party.92. i am going to visit my grandparents next week. (对画线部分提问)_ are you going _ _ next week?93. whats wrong with you? (改为同义句) whats _ _ _ you?94. he will spend time with his best friend this weekend. (改为否定句)he _ _ spend time with his best friend this we

21、ekend.95. who is the girl? i dont know. (合并为一句)i dont know _ _ _ _.96. 如果我不完成作业,我的老师会很生气的。if i dont _ _ _, my teacher will be angry with me.97. 一名职业运动员的工作有时很危险。a _ athletes job is sometimes _.98. 因为我的父亲是位警察,所以他有的时候会受伤。my father is a policeman, so he sometimes _ _.99. 上个月我们去云南旅游,度过了一段快乐的时光。we went to

22、 yunan last month, and we _ _ _ _ there.100. 那个运动明星总是抱怨每天有很多人到处跟着她。the sports star always _ that many people _ her _ every day.(f)101. liam lives in china by himself, so he m_ his hometown very much.102. the c_ of the united states is washington dc.103. they are giving a concert to r_ money for the

23、poor.104. i find the ice is thick, so we can s_ on it now.105. victor, i cant send these letters without any s_ on.106. i hear some _ (foreign) will visit our school next week. 107. lu xun was one of the greatest _ (write) in our country.108. italy and russia are both _ (europe) countries. 109. alis

24、on is _ (interest) in playing basketball. 110. his hobby is _ (collect) coins. 111. she has been swimming for two hours.(对画线部分提问) _ _ has she been swimming?112. i think its my favorite.(改为否定句) i _ _ _ my favorite.113. he neednt have extra english lessons.(改为同义句) he _ _ _ have extra english lessons.1

25、14. i started studying chinese history three years ago.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ studying chinese history three years ago?115. have you been learning japanese for a long time? (作否定回答) _, i _.116. 那个小女孩哭了半个小时了。 the little girl _ _ _for half an hour.117. 我什么也不买了,因为我的钱用完了。 i wont buy anything because i have _ _

26、_ my money.118. 中国是一个有悠久历史的国家。 china is a country _ _ _ _.119. 昨天,我买了我第一双溜冰鞋。 i bought my _ _ _ _ yesterday.120. 那些人没有房子住了,我们应该尽力帮助他们。 those people have no houses _ _ _. we should try our best to help them.(g)121. dear, will you call your teacher? me? its a hard t_ for me.122. excuse me. where can i

27、 get in? sir. you can go in from that d_.123. liu yi b_ rules of class. he has to stay after school.124. you should keep your v _down during the movie.125. these children are playing soccer in the y _.126. sneezing loudly in public is _ (polite).127. the teacher gets _ (annoy) when the students talk

28、 in class.128. yesterday, my mom came to school to see me. she _ (bring) me a lot of food.129. the litter is _ (pick) up by some young people.130. could you please wash the _ (dish) after dinner?131. he will get back home right away. (改写为同义句)he will be home _ _ _.132. could you please not follow me

29、around? (改成同义句) _ you mind _ _ me around?133. would you mind not opening the window? (改为祈使句) _ _ the window, will you?134. my mother spends two hours making dinner every day. (对画线部分提问)_ _ does your mother spend _ dinner every day?135. talking loudly in the library is allowed. (改为否定句)talking loudly i

30、n the library _ _ _.136. 你介意从电话亭里出来吗? 对不起,我马上就好。would you mind _ _ of the telephone box? sorry. i wont _ _.137. 那个店员给我的衣服号码不对。the _ _ gave me the _ _.138. 这里很干净,请不要到处丢垃圾。its clean here. dont _ _ _.139. 对不起,请排队等候好吗?这儿人太多了。 sorry, _ you please _ _ _? so many people here.140. 莎拉不喜欢看书时被打扰,但她总遇到这事儿。sarah

31、 doesnt like being disturbed while she is reading, but this _ to her _ _ _.(h)141. im going to give my brother a football as a birthday p_.142. with his help, i have made great p_ in my subjects.143. my grandma is n_ eighty years old, but she is very healthy.144. tom likes coffee r_ than tea.145. co

32、uld you hear me c_?146. there are a lot of _ (mouse) in the house.147. my father made the _ (suggest) that i go there by bike.148. many people in china have _ (person) computers at home.149. the little baby fell _ (sleep) soon after the music began to play.150. who is the _ (win) of the game?151. wh

33、y dont you buy a birthday cake for your sister? (改为同义句) why _ _ a birthday cake for your sister?152. yesterday dad paid 300 yuan for the little dog. (对画线部分提问) _ _ did dad _ for the little dog?153. how about playing football? (改为同义句) _ _ play football?154. thats boring, too. (改为否定句) that _ boring, _.

34、155. liu ming is a lucky student. (改为感叹句) _ _ lucky student liu ming is!156. 星期天动身去加拿大怎么样? _ _ leaving for canada on sunday?157. 安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。 anna _ _ _ _ singing english songs.158. 安德鲁建议我们应该为2008年奥运会做点事情。 andrew _ _ we _ do something for the 2008 olympics.159. 会议室空间足够大,能容纳200人。 the _ of the meeting

35、is _ _ for 200 persons.160. 很多人不是把钱留给自己而是捐给了慈善机构。many people give money to charity _ _ leave it to themselves.(i)161. i dont want to go to the movie. n_ do i. 162. its not too hot or too cold. the t_ there is always good for people.163. look! there are many b_ on the lake. 164. beidaihe river is a w

36、_ place to go to take summer holiday.165. whats the p_ of china? about 13,000,000.166. have you s _ (see) my bike? yes. i saw it behind the classroom.167. our foreign teacher is an _ (india). he said it was very hot in india.168. qian xuesen is one of _ (优秀的) scientists.169. taking care of the _ (环境

37、) is taking care of ourselves.170. noise is unpleasant, _ (尤其) when you are trying to sleep.171. i like to see my cat running around. (改为特殊疑问句)_ _ you like to see your cat _?172. he stayed in shanghai for three months last year. (对画线部分提问)_ _ did he _ in shanghai last year?173. alice came to the scho

38、ol two years ago. (改为同义句)alice has been in the school _ _ _.174. my friend erin has been to the great wall before. (改为一般疑问句)_ your friend erin _ to the great wall before?175. harvey went to the aquarium with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)harvey _ _ to the aquarium with his classmates yesterday.17

39、6. 今天晚上学校将举行一个不同寻常的主题派对。the school will hold a _ _ tonight. it will be different from _ parties.177. 你可以免费乘车游览公园路线。you can _ a free _ to go around the park _.178. 马克发现去英语国家学习是个不错的选择。mark _ that going schooling in _ _ is a good choice.179. 你曾经试过在学校以外交朋友吗?have you _ _ making friends _ _ school?180. 利奥

40、还想吃其他什么水果?what _ _ is leo thinking of _?(j)181. after we had lunch at n_, we took a short rest in the office.182. alice left without saying g_ to her parents.183. david is helping an old man c_ the street.184. the bus is too s_. we may be late for school.185. can you tell me how to write a thank-you

41、 n_?186. there are many people reading in the _ (书店) during the holiday.187. the price of the tomato is really _ (低的). you can buy some.188. when the _ (交通) lights are red, you must stop and wait. 189. how many _ (狂热者) does the singer have? i cant tell. it must be a large number.190. the woman is wa

42、iting for a bus with a _ (婴儿) in her arms. 191. its very cool today, dont you think so? (改为同义句) its very cool today, _ _?192. he doesnt like music, does he? (作肯定回答) _, _ _.193. what do you think of this plan? (改为同义句) _ do you _this plan?194. mary often helps teach us english after class. (改为同义句)mary

43、 often _ _ _ english after class.195. how much is the pen?_ _ _ _ the pen?196. 车还没有来。刘涛和彭军正在排队等候。 the bus hasnt come. liu tao and peng jun are _ _ _.197. 汤姆和马克正在图书馆里浏览图书。tom and mark are _ _ _ in the library.198. 你弟弟至少有6岁了吧?your little brother must be _ _ 6 years old.199. 梅梅的性格好,这使她很容易和别人相处。meimeis good personality makes it _ to _ _ with others.200. 看到妈妈走过来,强强真高兴。qiangqiang is really happy to see his mother _ _.参考答案1. buildings2. impossible3. dress4. in the future5. it seems that6. scientist7. myself8. humans9. electricity10. skating. 11. is going

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