【短文改错基础训练：单句改错专项练习（1）】

1、【一：单句改错专项练习（1）供3.18日晚自习评讲使用】指导：(1) 改错题就是变相的考语法题，特别是初中基础知识。要想做好短文改错题，必须先做好单句改错，好好整理以前所学过的基础知识。(2) 注意：以下各题基本包含了高考改错的所有类型。名词复数错误、数词或主谓不一致错误、代词不一致错误、形容词和副词错误、冠词a, an, the错误、连词错误、动词时态或被动语态错误、介词错误和从句错误。请认真完成，形成良好的改错语感。第一组1 This old man had two millions dollars, and he gave it to charity. _2 His parents we

2、re very disappointing with his behaviour at school. _3 He doesnt know if he should bring a present when inviting. _4 My best friend called Molly and she is a nice girl coming from New York. _5 I dont have a gift, what if everyone else bring a gift? _6 I spent twice as many money as he spent on the s

3、tamp. _7 The sports meeting was holding on a rainy morning. _8 I long to find a girl to settle down, and a girl must be kind-hearted. _9 If I were you, I would take a long walk before go to bed. _10 Take exercise would help you relax. _11 Turn off the light please. I cant sleep without the light on.

4、 _12 His wife is a kind person, so everyone in the neighbourhood likes him. _第二组13 Im terribly sorry for taking your package, for yours is similar to me. _14 Its true! More than one people have seen the strange animal. _15 The 20-meters-deep lake is dangerous for these kids. _16 Sometime you might a

5、nnoy people because youre so confident. _17 Though I felt a bit disappointed, but I still pretended to be happy. _18 Tired, Im in the middle of nowhere, and I really want to find a bed to lie. _19 I found my hometown beautiful than what it used to be. _20 Please tell the students to come downstairs

6、or wait for the scientists arrival. _21 She is terrified of speaking in the front of other people. _22 My wife and I dont want to go to Sanya for vacation, because all of us like the city. _ 23 I saw her lying on the bed comfortable, reading a magazine. _24 I cant think of a good advice to give her.

7、 _第三组25 I dont believe that you told me. Its unreasonable. _26 Most of the students think its wrong, but I think different. _27 What will you do if you cut yourself by the accident? _28 The Yangtze River is third longest river across the world. _29 The man sat in the sofa and drink a coffee. _30 Bec

8、ause she is my close friend, so she can ask me private questions. _31. Could you tell the lady in red which is standing over there to come here? _32. Every person in this town has known the news which the new mayor will come soon. _33. The boy has rushed out before I could say something. _34. Dont w

9、orry! The police is searching for your lost daughter. _35. Youd better fix the situation until its too late. _36. Save some money, and youll regret one day. _【二：语法填空专练两篇】In September, 1941 the Nazi 1 （Germany） army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, bef

10、ore the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There

11、is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer pala

12、ce. 8 (follow)old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.2Atlanta was a Greek princess(公主). She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. B

13、ut she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who

14、 can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. Th

15、ere was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlantas rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta- o

16、r die!” he said.【三：优秀完形填空两篇】1：简单篇One day in early December, we woke up to discover a heavy fall of snow. “Mom, can we go _36_ after breakfast?” my eleven-year-old daughter Erica begged. I didnt want to _37_ her request, so we headed towards the only _38_ in our town. When we arrived, the hill was cr

17、owded with people. We found an open spot(地点) next to a thin man and his three-year-old son. The boy was already lying in the sled (雪橇), _39_ to be launched(发射,出发). “Come on, Daddy!” he called. The man looked over at me. “Okay if we go _40_?” he asked.“Sure. Looks like your son is ready to go,” I sai

18、d. With that, he gave the boy a huge _41_, and off he flew! And the father ran after his son at full speed. “He must be afraid that his son is going to _42_ somebody,” I said to Erica. “Wed better be _43_, too.”Then we also skied down the hill at a great speed. As we returned to the top, I noticed t

19、hat the man was _44_ his son, who was still lying in the sled, back up to the summit(顶点). When we reached the top, the boy was ready to play again. Again, the father _45_ him down the hill, and then pulled both the boy and the sled back up. The little boy was terribly spoilt(溺爱) by his father, I tho

20、ught. _46_ he was small, the child could pull his own sled up the hill once in a while. This _47_ went on for more than an hour, but the man never _48_, and he was very happy instead. Finally, I could _49_ it no longer. I called to him, “You have tremendous(极大的) _50_!”The man smiled and said, “He ha

21、s cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He cant walk. ”I was dumbstruck (惊呆的). It had all seemed so happy, so _51_, that it never occurred to me that the child might be _52_. Although I didnt know the mans name, I told the _53_ in my newspaper column. Either he or someone he knew must have recognized him, _54_ short

22、ly afterward, I received this letter:Dear Mrs. Silverman, The energy I expended on the hill that day is _55_ compared to what my son does every day. To me, he is a true hero. 36. A. campingB. hikingC. shoppingD. skiing37. A. answerB. refuseC. allowD. accept38. A. hillB. lakeC. market D. gym39. A. pr

23、omisingB. advisingC. waitingD. warning40. A. too B. secondC. last D. first41. A. waveB. abilityC. push D. touch42. A. look atB. run intoC. come across D. call on43. A. naturalB. honestC. careful D. special44. A. attracting(吸引)B. followingC. pulling D. forbidding(禁止)45. A. foundB. chasedC. drove D. n

24、oticed46. A. As ifB. Even thoughC. Now that D. Ever since47. A. accident B. signalC. pattern D. adventure48. A. doubtedB. laughedC. tired D. cried49. A. interruptB. standC. change D. demand50. A. energyB. valueC. skills D. attitude51. A. fairB. frightening(令人恐惧的) C. normal D. unlucky52. A. homelessB

25、. disabled(伤残的)C. technical D. creative53. A. jokeB. storyC. meeting D. news54. A. becauseB. unlessC. if D. although55. A. allB. everythingC. something D. nothing2：较难篇【河南省中原名校联盟2014届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语】第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）【导读：魔术师为什么能快速走过燃烧的火红的烧炭？本文从物理的角度给出了解释。】For centuries, magicians(魔术师) have u

26、sed various ways to shock the audience(观众). We all have seen how a 36 performer carefully steps 37 a bed of burning coals(煤炭) barefoot(赤足). Then he walks across 38 a single burn on his feet. Is it mind over matter, or is it just physics? As it turns _39 , walking on burning coals isnt that hot as 40

27、 . “The coals are hot enough to 41_ you, but if you walk quickly across them you 42 being burned.” says Jonathan Hall, a physician at Penn State University in Eric Pennsylvania.Thats because some coals are made 43 burning wood chips(木片). Wood has two 44_ properties(特性)for fire-walking, explains Hall

28、. First, wood is an insulator(绝缘体)-it doesnt _45 heat very well. “It 46 _ time for heat to travel 47 the wood to your feet.” Hall says. If the performer walked across red-hot metal(金属) 48 , that would truly be 49 , because metal conducts(引导), or transmits(传输), heat very well. The metal would 50 burn a performers feet.Second, wood has a low specific heat- it doesnt take much heat to 51 its temperature(温度). Heat is a form of 52 . Temperature is a 53 of heat, in units of degrees. So 54 the coals are hot, the value（数值）of heat energy they contain is low. Thus, a well-trained performer can 55 su