沪教版七年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷四A卷

沪教版七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Who _ the electric light bulb? Thomas Edison.A . performedB . discoveredC . imaginedD . invented2. （2分） I think its impolite to laugh others A . inB . overC . forD . at3. （2分） This is the time during days that he has made the same mistakes.A . second; thirdB . two; threeC . two; thirdD . second; three4. （2分） (2019江苏模拟) I will give a speech in tomorrows talk. I am a bit nervous. _.A . Sounds great!B . Take it easy!C . What a pity!D . What a shame!5. （2分） Are you the school trip, Betty and Tony? Yes, . A . enjoying; I amB . enjoy; you areC . enjoying; we areD . enjoy; we are6. （2分） This is a new photo _ my family. A . ofB . atC . withD . in7. （2分） (2015七上浙江期中) I am thirsty (口渴). I want some _. A . eggsB . hamburgersC . milkD . chicken8. （2分） (2019八上上海期末) I made a phone call to his house for several times, but _ answered it. A . somebodyB . anybodyC . nobodyD . everybody9. （2分） Chicken soup delicious. It has a nice . A . taste；tastingB . tastes；tastingC . tastes；taste10. （2分） - Could I use your car? - No, you _.A . couldntB . cantC . may notD . mustnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A lesson from DadWhen he was 11 years old, he loved fishing by the lake near his familys house in New Hampshire.On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season began, he and his father1in the evening. When his fishing pole bent over(弯曲), he knew something2was on the other end. The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. It was the largest fish he had ever3, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.-two hours4the bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.Youll have to5, Son, he said.Dad! cried the boy.There will be other fish, said his father.Not as big as this one, cried the boy.He looked around the lake.6other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers stern(坚决的)face. He knew that it was7to change his decision. He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four8ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect(建筑师)in New York City. He has never caught such a large fish again, 9he does see that same fish again and again-every time he faces a question of right or wrong. His father taught him the practice of doing right is10.Do we do right when no one is watching？（1）A . went boating B . went fishing C . went swimming （2）A . huge B . light C . small （3）A . eaten B . heard C . seen （4）A . after B . when C . before （5）A . look it over B . put it back C . pick it up （6）A . No B . Any C . Some （7）A . suitable B . possible C . impossible （8）A . weeks B . months C . years （9）A . or B . and C . but （10）A . necessary B . terrible C . dangerous 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分） (2019朝阳模拟) 阅读理解 Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese (鹅)? Cruz, 11, and Anthony, 12, couldnt agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(冻结的) lake near their homes.First, we threw a stone onto the ice to test it. We thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on it, Cruz said. Anthony went first. He took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!Cruz rushed to help his friend. The lake ate him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water and onto some ice. He then tried to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their arm sand legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen all this and started shouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby heard her. He quickly pulled over. He caught a nearby float(浮板), kicked off his shoes. And ran into the water, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. It was kind of a Hulk smash Lavin later joked.Lavin made his way to pull the boys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediately. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees. Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.（1） Cruz and Anthony took a risk onto the frozen lake to _. A . throw a heavy stone onto the iceB . test if the ice would hold their weightC . search for a superhero on a cold eveningD . see whether the birds were ducks or geese（2） Who saved the two boys out of the water? A . Anthonys older sister.B . Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.C . A doctor from the nearby hospital.D . John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby.（3） What happened to the two boys during their five-minute stay in the icy water? A . Their arms were badly hurt.B . They couldnt move their necks.C . Their body temperature dropped fast.D . They couldnt see anything clearly.13. （8分） (2019南京) 阅读理解WILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A. M. on Jan. 1. 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping（翻动） , over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that youll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or, reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to find it.THE RULES You may only move across or down.Your path must spell out real words!（1） Sam Ehren wrote this passage on .A . Jan. l, 2019B . Jan. 1, 2018C . Dec. 30, 2018D . Dec. 31, 2018（2） What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage? A . Promise.B . Entertainment.C . Humour.D . Secret.（3） From the puzzle, we can find the writers favourite pet is a . A . mouseB . dogC . catD . bird14. （8分） (2019八上龙岗期末) 阅读理解 Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Plants are the worlds food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Chlorophyll helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees know to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their foodmaking factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just cant see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.（1） The underline word chlorophyll in the passage means in Chinese. A . 胡萝卜素B . 叶绿素C . 维生素D . 花青素（2） When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the . A . summerB . autumnC . winterD . spring（3） Plants use sunlight to turn into sugar. A . water and chlorophyllB . water and CO2C . CO2and glucoseD . water and glucose（4） Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Whats photosynthesis?B . How and why leaves change colors?C . Different kinds of leaves.D . How the seasons change.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） 以下是对一些事物的描述，请同学们根据描述选择适当的选项。_People used electric streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters（过山车）._The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon, however, movies got longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies finally had sound._Many people stayed at home when they were free. They listened to another new invention-the radio._People in cities worked indoors on weekdays, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.Now with more time, money and inventions, people have many_ during their spare time.A. B. C. D. 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分） Mr. Green has a _(小孩). He usually plays with him. 17. （5分） Get three_(马铃薯)for your mom，Alan六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us m _ obey(遵守) the traffic rules. For the d _ , they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very d _