2017高考英语二轮复习完形填空4随堂训练（带答案和解释）

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/112017高考英语二轮复习完形填空4随堂训练（带答案和解释）莲山课件M随堂训练1WHATDOAVOLUNTEERANDATOURISTHAVEINCOMMON1BUTCANYOUBEAVOLUNTEERANDATOURISTATTHESAME2ABSOLUTELYVOLUNTOURISMATRENDCOMBININGVOLUNTEERINGWITHTOURISMISBECOMINGMOREANDMORE3,WITHMOREANDMOREPEOPLELOOKINGFOROPPORTUNITIESTO4OTHERSWHILEVISITINGINTERESTINGPLACESMANYORGANIZATIONSINTHEWORLD5VOLUNTOURINGPROJECTSEARTHWATCH,FOREXAMPLE,ISANONPROFITORGANIZATIONFOCUSINGONBRINGINGSCIENCETOLIFEFORTHOSE6ABOUTTHEEARTHSFUTUREITOFFERSOPPORTUNITIESFORPEOPLETO7THEIRTEAMSOFSCIENTISTSONADIVERSERANGEOFPROJECTSITHASALSOSETUP“TEENTEAMS”WHEREBYYOUNGPEOPLEAGED16TO1精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/117CAN8WITH,ANDLEARNFROMLEADINGSCIENTISTSONTHEOTHERHAND,HABITATFORHUMANITY,AVOLUNTARYAGENCYWELLKNOWNFOR9HOUSESFORTHEHOMELESS,HASDEVELOPEDAVOLUNTOURINGPACKAGEFORPARTICIPANTSTOHELPOUTINTHEIRPROJECTSACROSSTHEWORLDTHEYPROVIDE10HOUSINGFORTHEPOORJIMMYCARTER,THEFORMERPRESIDENTOFTHEUSA,ISAREGULAR11INHABITATFORHUMANITYPROJECTSYOUDONTHAVETO12BUILDINGSKILLSTOBEPARTOFITSVOLUNTEERINGTEAMYOUCANGIVEAHAND13YOUKNOWHOWTOHOLDAPAINTBRUSHORAHAMMERBUTJUSTLIKEINANYOTHER14,THEREAREALWAYSBLACKSHEEPTHATEXPLOIT利用THE15OFVOLUNTOURISTSTHEYMAYCOMEUPWITHPHONEY虚假的PROGRAMSWOULDBEVOLUNTOURISTSSHOULDTHEREFOREBE16ANDCHECKOUTTHEORGANIZATIONSBEFORE17THEIRPROGRAMSITISNOT18,THOUGH,TOFIGUREOUTWHICHORGANIZATIONSAREGENUINEANDWHICHAREPHONEYGENUINEVOLUNTOURISMOPERATORSHAVELONGTERMGOALSANDTHEY19ASSESSTHESUCCESSOFTHEIRPROJECTSTHESEARETHEONESTHAT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/11YOUCAN20IFYOUARETHINKINGOFAVOLUNTOURFORYOURNEXTVACATION1ANOTHINGBANYTHINGCSOMETHINGDEVERYTHING2ASTAGEBAGECLEVELDTIME3AUSEFULBPOPULARCIMPORTANTDPROMISING4AKNOWBCHANGECHELPDUNDERSTAND5AINTRODUCEBSHARECPREFERDPROVIDE6ACONCERNEDBDISAPPOINTEDCSORRYDUNCERTAIN7ARECOGNIZEBINTERVIEWCJOINDWATCH8APLAYBWORKCCOMPETEDSTUDY9ACHOOSINGBBUYINGCBUILDINGDREPAIRING10ABEAUTIFULBAFFORDABLECSPLENDIDDEXPENSIVE11AOPERATORBPARTICIPANTCADVISORDORGANIZER12AAPPLYBPRACTICECPOSSESSDIMPROVE13AEVENTHOUGHBASFARASCSOTHATDASLONGAS14AFIELDBFARMCCOMPANYDCOUNTRY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/1115AFAITHBGOODWILLCCONFIDENCEDCOURAGE16ACAUTIOUSBANXIOUSCPRACTICALDEAGER17AMAKINGUSEOFBTAKINGPARTINCKEEPINGUPWITHDLOOKINGFORWARDTO18AQUICKBNECESSARYCPOSSIBLEDDIFFICULT19AOCCASIONALLYBINSTANTLYCREGULARLYDCASUALLY20AFINDBBELIEVECACCEPTDEXPECT【解题思路】第一步明对象顺脉络本文是说明文,介绍了融旅游和志愿活动为一体的公益旅游。首段引出话题,第二段提出说明对象VOLUNTOURISM,并介绍志愿者组织EARTHWATCH,第三段介绍另一个志愿者组织HABITATFORHUMANITY,最后两段指出公益旅游领域真假并存,提醒如何去伪存真。第二步品原文析选项一部分答案直接选以下题目,在第一遍阅读时即可选出你能写出它们的答案吗2D5D7C13D14A17B二逻辑题目细推断精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/111根据下文的BUT一词可知,这两者没有什么共同点。故选A。3根据下文的介绍可知,公益旅游越来越受欢迎。故选B。10根据下文的THEPOOR可知,该组织为穷人提供能住得起的房子。故选B。12根据下文的HOLDAPAINTBRUSHORAHAMMER可知,参与者不需要拥有盖房子的技能,只要会拿漆刷或锤子就行。故选C。15败类和善意构成对比。故选B。16既然有虚假的活动来欺骗人们,那么准备参与公益旅游的人们在参加活动前必须谨慎。故选A。18根据下文提供的方法可知,要辨别真假也不难。故选D。20既然是真的,那么当然可以信赖。故选B。三依照语境词义辨8既然要帮忙,自然要参与其中,和科学家一起工作。故选B。19真的公益旅游经营者会有长期的目标,并定期评价活动成功与否。故选C。四重复词汇直接选9本段最后一句中的BUILDING与本题是原词复现,故选C。11本段第一句中的PARTICIPANTS与本题是原词复现。故选B。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/11五搭配题目填一填6CONCERNED与ABOUT搭配,意为“关心,关注”。故选A。六依据常识选答案4既然是和VOLUNTEERING有关,自然是帮助他人。故选C。2COMMUNICATIONISANIMPORTANTPARTOFANYRELATIONSHIPMANYOFUSARE1TOSHAREOUREXPERIENCESOREMOTIONSWITHOURFRIENDSBUTWHENITSOURTURNTOLENDAN2,WESOONBECOMEBOREDORARESHORTOFIDEASONHOWTO3ANDOFFERADVICETHATSBECAUSEOFWHATRESEARCHERSCALL“LISTENERBURNOUT倦怠”AFRIENDMIGHTTALKTOUS4,OFTENCOMPLAININGABOUTTHESAME5PROBLEMSWHENWEOFFERQUICKADVICETO6THESITUATION,WEMAYBEUNCONSCIOUSLYTRYINGTO7OURSELVESFROMBURNOUTHOWEVER,GOODLISTENERS8THEIRNATURALTENDENCYTOSOLVETHEOTHERSPROBLEMSHURRIEDLYANDTOKEEPTHECONVERSATIONBRIEFTOBEAGOOD9,YOUNEEDTOUSE“ACTIVELISTENING”ITSTARTSWITHTHEREA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/11L10TOHELPOTHERSANDTHINKTHROUGHTHEIRFEELINGSDONT11THINGSYOUCANSTARTBYPUTTINGYOURPHONE12ANDSITTINGCLOSETOYOURFRIENDLETYOURFACIALEXPRESSIONS13WHATHEORSHEISSAYING14YOUAREABLETOFULLYUNDERSTAND,ACKNOWLEDGETHEOTHERPERSONS15BYREFLECTINGTHEMBACK“THATMUSTBEREALLYHARDFORYOU”USE16WORDSOREVENSOUNDSSUCHAS“YES”“RIGHT”,AND“HMM”TO17THEOTHERPERSONTOCONTINUEOFCOURSE,A18CANBEEXTREMELYHARDIFTHEOTHERPERSONISTOOCRITICALBUTDONTGETDEFENSIVEEFFECTIVELISTENERSDONT19NEGATIVECRITICISMINSTEAD,THEYLISTENANDUNDERSTANDWHATTHEPERSONISTRYINGTOCONVEY20RESPONDING1AAFRAIDBHESITANTCSHYDEAGER2ASHOULDERBHANDCEARDEYE3ARESPONDBEXPLAINCARGUEDQUIT4AAIMLESSLYBENDLESSLYCDELIBERATELYDCAUTIOUSLY5ADIFFICULTBOLDCACUTEDSENSITIVE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/116AFIXBDISCUSSCCREATEDDESCRIBE7AFORGIVEBPROTECTCDISCOURAGEDPREVENT8AFOLLOWBDISPLAYCFORMDOVERCOME9AREADERBPARTNERCLISTENERDSPEAKER10ADEMANDBHABITCDESIREDABILITY11ASKIPBRUSHCOVERLOOKDPOSTPONE12AAWAYBOFFCOUTDUP13ARECORDBRESTRICTCREFLECTDREPLACE14AWHETHERBSINCECWHILEDIF15ASUGGESTIONSBPURPOSESCRESPONSESDFEELINGS16ABIGBTOUGHCSTRONGDSHORT17AFORCEBREMINDCENCOURAGEDCONVINCE18ACONVERSATIONBSUGGESTIONCPROBLEMDLECTURE19AGIVEUPBMAKEUPCLEAVEOUTDBLOCKOUT20AAFTERBBEFORECWHILEDONCE【解题思路】第一步明对象顺脉络本文是说明文,分析了倾听倦怠现象,并说明了如何做精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/11一个好的倾听者。第一段是背景,引入话题第二段介绍说明对象LISTENERBURNOUT最后两段介绍如何做一个好的倾听者。第二步品原文析选项一部分答案直接选以下题目,在第一遍阅读时即可选出你能写出它们的答案吗2C16D18A20B二逻辑题目细推断3根据后文OFFERADVICE可知,此处是不知道如何回应。故选A。5根据空前THESAME推断,这些问题以前就提到过,所以是老问题。故选B。8根据HOWEVER和GOODLISTENERS可知,好的倾听者能够克服前文提到的那种情况。故选D。11根据前文说不要急于处理别人的问题,以及后文把电话收起来,靠近朋友坐着可以推断出,不要匆忙地做事情。故选B。17根据前文YES,RIGHT以及后文TOCONTINUE可知,此处是鼓励对方继续说下去。故选C。三依照语境词义辨4朋友可能会对我们说个不休,抱怨同样的老问题。故选B。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/116当我们很快提供建议来处理这种情形时,我们会无意识地试图保护我们自己免于倦怠。故选A。7当我们很快提供建议来处理这种情形时,我们会无意识地试图保护我们自己免于倦怠。故选B。10积极的倾听开始于帮助他人和想他人所想的真正欲望。故选C。14无论你能否完全理解,你都要承认对方的感情。故选A。19有效的倾