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重庆市重庆一中 2012 年高三下学期 2 月月 考英语试卷 第一部分 听力 第一节 共 5 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 听下面 段对话 回答有关小题 1 What are they talking about A Weekend plan B going camping in the summer C Life in the summer 2 What did Alice ask the man to do A Borrow some magazines for her B Return some magazines to the library C Give some magazines back to her 3 What are the speakers mainly talking about A Where to eat B A guide book C What to eat 4 What will the woman do A Stay indoors B Have a walk C Get a coat 5 What is Jane A A pianist B A drummer C A guitar player 第二节 共 12 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第六段材料回答 至 题 6 What kind of job might Jack have A Salesman B A teaching post C A job with more money and greater power 7 What can we know about Boswell A People there are warm hearted B It is half the size of Highland Park C It offers better education 8 What s the relationship between Mary and Jack A Friends B Husband and wife C Boss and secretary 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 Who is going to work for the website A The man B The woman C The woman s friend 10 How did the man get this information A He asked the computer centre B He received a letter C He received an e mail 11 What does the woman think of herself A She knows little about computers B She doesn t have much experience C She has little interest in the Internet 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 What did the woman plan to do at first A Study in the library B Walk in the past C Go to the cinema 13 When does the movie start A At 8 15 B At 8 30 C At 8 50 14 Where are the two speakers going to meet A At the cinema B In the Town Hall C In the bank 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 How long will the woman be busy on Monday A About 13 hours B About 15 hours C About 17 hours 16 What do we conclude about the man A He s the woman s husband B He s a business manager C He s a company secretary 17 Whenwill the dinner meeting end A At 9 30 B At 10 30 C At 11 00 第三节 共 3 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 4 5 分 听下面一段材料 将第 18 至第 20 三个小题的信息补充完整 每空限填一个词或一个数 填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上 在听本段材料前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每小 题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 本段独白两遍 听第 10 段材料 填空 每空一词 Online English Lessons Purpose of the websiteTo help people improve English listening Speaking and 18 skills Time of online English lessons take Just 19 to 10 minutes each day Character of the lessonsShort interesting and easy to 20 第二部分 英语知识运用 本部分共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 21 He had on the subject A rather a strong opinion B fairly a strong opinion C the quite strong opinion D the rather strong opinion 22 I have bought some materials for making a kite When and where you it A have bought B did buy C would buy D had bought 23 These national parks are very important for preserving animals which would run the risk of becoming endangered A instead B therefore C nevertheless D otherwise 24 A safety analysis the bomb in the suitcase Unfortunately it was never done A would identify B would have identified C will identify D will have identified 25 I slipped on the stairs I think my arm is broken Oh I A do not hope so B hope not C hope not so D do not hope 26 The speech a lively discussion started A being delivered B was delivered C be delivered D having been delivered 27 We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf on the Internet or talk on the phone we are enjoying the fruits of man s labor A as B that C while C because 28 West of this city one of the most visited by tourists from around the world A CCK an old town is situated B where the old town of CCK is C lies the old town of CCK D the old town of CCK is located 29 Railway is to transportation blood is to a man s body A that B which C what D like 30 The policemen went into action they heard the alarm A shortly B quickly C soon D directly 31 All living organisms their unique identity have certain biological chemical and physical characteristics in common A as a consequence of B regardless of C as to D on account of 32 Jane s struggle to make a place for herself in the music circle is the kind of life story a fascinating novel might be written A where B by whom C for what D about which 33 Mary has just purchased herself dress A an expensive blue cotton B a cotton blue expensive C a blue expensive cotton D a cotton expensive blue 34 They ought to be thrown into prison they are danger to society A the the B C a D a a 35 Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture Mr Bruce A It doesn t matter B Don t mention it C I m glad you ve enjoyed it D That s very kind of you to say so 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 30 分 From childhood to old age we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us When humans first 36 they were like newborn children unable to use this 37 tool Yet once language developed the possibilities for mankind s future 38 and cultural growth increased Many language experts believe that evolution is 39 for our ability to produce and use language They 40 that our highly evolved brain provides us 41 an innate 天生的 language ability not found in lower 42 Proponents 倡议者 of this innateness theory say that our 43 for language is inborn but that language itself develops gradually 44 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood Therefore there are critical 45 times for language development Current 46 of innateness theory are mixed however evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable 47 more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 48 grades Young children often can learn several languages by being 49 to them while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 50 of their first language have become firmly fixed 51 some aspects of language are undeniably innate language does not develop automatically in a vacuum 真空 Children who have been 52 from other human beings do not possess language This demonstrates that 53 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development Some language experts believe that this is even more basic to human language 54 than any innate capacities These theorists view language as imitative learned behavior 55 children learn language from their parents by imitating them Parents gradually shape their child s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones 36 A generatedB evolved C born D originated 37 A valuable B appropriate C convenientD favorite 38 A achievementsB likelihoodC entertainmentsD evolution 39 A essentialB availableC reliableD responsible 40 A confirmB inform C claim D convince 41 A forB fromC of D with 42 A organizations B organismsC humans D children 43 A potentialB performanceC preferenceD passion 44 A as B just as C like D unlike 45 A ideological B biologicalC socialD psychological 46 A reviews B reference C reaction D recommendation 47 A In a word B In a sense C IndeedD In other words 48 A various B different C the higherD the lower 49 A revealedB exposedC engagedD involved 50 A regulationsB formationsC rules D constitutions 51 A AlthoughB WhehterC Since D When 52 A distinguishedB differentC protectedD isolated 53 A expositionB comparisonC contrastD interaction 54 A acquisition B comparison C requirementD alternative 55 A As a result B After all C In other wordsD Above all 第三部分 阅读理解 本部分共两节 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 A Packaging is a very important form of advertising A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products For example a little child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food Pictures for children to color or cut out games printed on a package or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents to buy for them Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this Although a similar product in plain container might cost less people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish because they believe the container is free However the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product The size of a package also motivates a buyer Maybe the package has Economy Size 大包装 or Family Size 特大号包装 printed on it This suggests that the larger size has the most product for the least money But that is not always true To find it out a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit The information on the package should provide some answers But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement The words and pictures do not tell the whole story Only the product inside can do that 56 The first and the last sentences in paragraph 2 may probably mean A a buyer will not get what he pays for B a buyer will get more than what he pays for C a buyer will get something useful free of charge D a buyer will get more but pay less 57 From the passage we know the buyer pays more attention to A the size of a container B a container with attractive pictures C a well designed container D a plain container with low cost 58 What suggestion does the writer give in the passage A It s not good to buy the product which is sold in a glass or dish B The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product C The best choice for a buyer is to buy a product in a plain package D A buyer should buy what he needs most rather than a well designed package 59 What do you think is the best title for the passage A Packaging of Products B How to Make an Advertisement C How to Sell Products D How to Attract More Buyers B Internet use appears to cause a drop in psychological health according to research at Carnegie Mellon University Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently the two year study showed Researchers are puzzling over the results which were completely contrary to their expectations They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in psychological health researchers hypothesized 推测 Faceless bodiless virtual 虚的 communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation and the relationships formed through it may be shallower Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives But it s important to remember this is not about the technology it s about how it is used says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel one of the study s sponsors 发起 人 It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology 60 What had the researchers expected before the research A The Net may account for the drop in psychological health B Internet use may improve psychological health C Internet use has nothing to do with psychological health D Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely 61 Which is not true according to the passage A The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others B Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation C Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health D The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives 62 What does Christine Riley the psychologist suggest A It s necessary to take social factors into account in designing applications and services for technology B It s important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology C Compared with social factors the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users D No social factors should be considered in applications and services for technology 63 Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage A How to Use the Internet B Disadvantages of the Internet C Social Factors and the Internet D Internet May Cause Bad Feelings C As we have seen the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behavior such as poor eating habits smoking and failure to exercise The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further Imagine a person who is about the right weight but does not eat very nutritious foods who feels OK but exercises only occasionally who goes to work every day but is not an outstanding worker who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts 血细胞计数 but sleeps a lot and often feels tired This person is not ill He may not even be at risk for any particular disease But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely not ill and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body s special needs Both types have simply been called well In recent years however some health specialists have begun to apply the terms well and wellness only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body s condition Most important perhaps people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health Even people who have a physical disease or handicap 缺陷 may be well in this new sense if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations Wellness may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve but as an ideal that people can strive for People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life 64 Today medical care is placing more stress on A keeping people in a healthy physical condition B monitoring patients body functions C removing people s bad living habits D ensuring people s psychological well being 65 In the first paragraph people are reminded that A good health is more than not being ill B drinking even if not to excess could be harmful C regular health checks are essential to keeping fit D prevention is more difficult than cure 66 Traditionally a person is considered well if he A does not have any unhealthy living habits B does not have any physical handicaps C is able to handle his daily routines D is free from any kind of disease 67 According to the author the true meaning of wellness is for people A to best satisfy their body s special needs B to strive to maintain the best possible health C to meet the strictest standards of bodily health D to keep a proper balance between work and leisure D Psychiatrists 精神病专家 who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing older parents are more thoughtful use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children But raising kids takes money and energy Many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child Dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents biggest and often unspoken fear Having late life children says an economics professor often means parents particularly fathers end up retiring much later For many retirement becomes an unobtainable dream Henry Metcalf a 54 year old journalist knows it takes money to raise kids But he s also worried that his energy will give out first Sure he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader but he s learned that young at heart doesn t mean young Lately he s been taking afternoon naps 午睡 to keep up his energy My body is aging says Metcalf You can t get away from that Often older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock Therapists who work with middle aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at They worry they ll be mistaken for grandparents or that they ll need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school says Joann Galst a New York psychologist But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one that they won t be alive long enough to support and protect their child she says Many late life parents though say their children came at just the right time After marrying late and undergoing years of fertility 受孕 treatment Marilyn Nolen and her husband Randy had twins We both wanted children says Marilyn who was 55 when she gave birth The twins have given the couple what they desired for years a sense of family Kids of older dads are often smarter happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives The dads are older more mature says Dr Silber and more ready to focus on parenting 68 Why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child rearing A Older parents are often better prepared financially B Older parents can take better care of their children C Older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children D Older parents can better balance their resources against children s demands 69 The author gives the example of Henry Metcalf to show that A older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children B many people are young in spirit despite their advanced age C older parents tend to be concerned about

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