七年级英语下册U6复习.doc

七年级下册Unit 6 复习导学案复习导航：1.复习并掌握there be结构2.能正确使用方位介词和介词短语描述方位。3.能够用英语谈论物品摆放位置，居住环境和邻里关系，并能够用英语问路和正确指路。4. 能够用英语谈论交通标志，交通规则和交通设施。5能正确运用祈使句来表示劝告和建议。一、自我检测，单词过关。以小组为单位，组长负责，听写20个重点单词，同伴之间互相批改，纠正错误。二、词汇拓展：按要求写出所给词的正确形式，然后在小组内交流订正答案。1.key（复数）_ 2.stop（过去式）_3. child（复数）_ 4. use（形容词）_ 5.loud（副词）_ 6. three(序数词) _ 8. hear（过去分词）_ 9. across（动词）_10. lose（形容词）_（名词）_11. city (复数) _ 12. noisy（名词）_ 13. obey (单三式) _ （反义词) _14. serve (表示人的名词) _ (表示物的名词) _15. danger（形容词）_（反义词）_三、英汉词组互译，读并熟记下列短语。1. 在二楼 _ 2. 弹钢琴_3. next to the window_ 4. 在门后面 _5. put away _ 6. in the center of the yard _7. 在-的左/右边 _ 8. 按时/准时 _9. 谈论 _ 10. mail letters _11. 听见某人正在做某事_ 12. 去邮局的路_13. across from _ 14. 受到伤害 _ 15. 车祸/交通事故_ 16. 遵守规则 _ 17. 等待 _ 18. 保持安静 _ 19. 迟到_ 20. 离这儿10千米远 _21. 丧生 _ 22. 超速罚款单 _23. get sb to do sth _ 24. 横穿街道 _四、辨析下列方框中的词组，用正确形式完成句子。(小组讨论交流，本组内不能解决的问题， 求助于其他组同学或老师)cross， across, through 1. Be careful when you _ the street. Go _ the bridge , you will find the post office on your left. The two friends were walking _ the forest.hear, hear of, hear from, listen, listen to , sound2. I _ a girl singing in the classroom when I came in. We must _ our teacher carefully in class. He _ his sister last week. He was very happy. Have you _ the Great Wall before? His idea _ great. Were you happy when you _ the good news?a lot, a lot of， lots of3. -Thanks _ . -You are welcome. There are _ trees and flowers in our school. Lucy knows _ about China. how long, how often, how far, how many/ much, how soon4. _ will you come back? In two weeks._ have you been here? For three days._do you watch TV every week? Four times. _ students are there in you class? Fifty ._ is this nice coat? Seventy yuan._ is it from your home to the hospital? Twenty kilometers away.stop doing sth, stop to do sth, stop sb from doing sth5. The two girls stopped _(call)the police when they saw the traffic accident. We should do something useful to stop people from _ (throw)litter into the river.Hearing the bell, the students stopped _(talk) and waited for the teacher to come in .interest, interesting, interested6. Our _are changing all the time. We are _ in the _ film. We all hope to see it someday. This new method will certainly _ you.五、语法复习 1、there be 句型 （1）There be句型表示“某时、某地有”，组句时时间、地点放于句末。接多个名词时，谓语采用就近原则。 Eg：There is a book and two boxes on the desk. There are two boxes and a book on the desk. There will be a meeting tomorrow. （2）there be 句型的否定形式：在be动词后加not；疑问形式：把be动词提前；反意疑问句仍用there be完成。Eg: There isnt a computer in the room. Are there any new words? No, there arent. There is a cat under the bed, isnt there? (3) there be 的各种时态： 一般现在时态：there is/are 一般过去时态：there was/were There used to be 一般将来时态：there will be There is/are going to be现在进行时：there is/are sb/sth doing * 现在完成时：there have/has been2、祈使句：(1)表示命令、请求、建议等。(2)以动词原形开头，否定形式在谓语动词前加dont。以let开头的祈使句否定形式常为：dont let sb do或let sb not doEg: Let him do.Dont let him do that.Lets not go.(3)改为间接引语用固定句型：tell/ask/order sb (not) to do sthEg: He said to me, “Close the door, please.”(改为间接引语)- He asked/told me to close the door.3、介词（1）表方位的介词及短语：in, on, at, under, to, along, by=beside(在旁边), next to, close to, near, far fromat the foot of, on the top of在脚下/顶部across from, on the opposite of 在对面in the corner of(室内), at/on the corner of(户外)in the center of 在中心, betweenand两者之间at the back of(内部) behind(外部)in the front of(内部) in front of, before(外部)on the left/right, on the left/ right ofat the end of 在的尽头（2）几组区别：“在上面” on 指表面接触表位置关系：above 比另一个位置高，表面不接触 over 在的正上方，垂直上方 in在范围内表位置所属关系： on接壤 to范围外，不接壤或隔海相望 in接年、月、星期(week)、上午、下午、晚上表时间 on接具体某一天(Monday, May 1st) at接具体时刻 in指大地方，在里表方位 on在表面上 at指小地方，具体某一点用适当的介词填空。There is a tall tree _ my house. The teacher is standing _ the classroom and giving a class. Mr. Smart lives _ the end of Elm Road. He is sitting _ the corner of the room alone. The boy is standing _ the corner of the street. The bridge is _ the river. The book store is _ the corner of the street. Japan lies _ the east of China. My sister was born _ Oct. 20th. He usually gets up early _ the morning.六、功能句：1、打电话用语： Hello Can I speak to.? This is speaking. Sorry , I cant hear you. The line is bad.2、问路及指路：（1）问路：Excuse me, how can I get to Is there a near here?Could you tell me the way to ?Which is the way to?Where is ?Could you tell me how I can get to ?How far is it from here? （2）指路Go along/down, walk along/ downGo across.Go up this street/ road to the end.Turn left/right at the street/turning/crossingGo along until you get to Its about along on the left/ right.Its about away from here.Its on the/ your left/ right. You cant miss it.You need to take Bus No._ , then you should change to the No._ bus at it will take you there. (3) 另外：Sorry, I dont know.Sorry, Im new here. You can go and ask Thank you all the same.Thank you anyway.多少路公共汽车： Bus No._ the No._ bus七、话题1、谈论房间、家具和生活用品。2、谈论邻里关系和居住环境。3、问路及指路。4、谈论交通标志、规则和警告。5、打电话。八、课堂练习1、词汇运用(1) -Why do you like English, Alan? -Because its i _ .(2) Please the passage_ (大声). (3) There are many _ (儿童)playing basketball on the playground.(4) There is a car a_ on the road. Many policemen are around it.(5) Dont worry about Lucy， she is out of _ (危险)now.(6)The more _(仔细) you are, the fewer mistakes you will make in the exam.(7) The restaurant is very famous because of its good s_. (8) Math is one of my favorite s_ at school(9) -How often do you u_ your computer? - Once a week.(10) The Smiths are moving to a new apartment, so they need to buy some new _(家具)2、单项选择(1) Ill get Maria _ you finish the work.A. helps B. helped C. to help D. help(2) -_does Jane take exercise? - Almost every day. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How(3) Here is an _ book, I think you will be _ in it. A. interested , interesting B. interesting , interesting C. interested, interesting D. interesting, interested(4) Her mother is cooking _ the kitchen. There is a tall tree _ the kitchen.A. in, in front of B. in the front of, in C. in front of, in the front of D. in front of, in(5)There is a cat _ up the tree. How cute it is! A. climb B. climbing C. climbs D. to climb(6) I heard someday _ the piano when I came in. What beautiful music! A. play B. plays C. played D. playing(7) Hunan Province lies _ the center of China. It lies _ the south of Hubei Province. A. in ,to B. in, on C. to , on D. on, in (8) Your clothes are on the floor. Please _. A. put them away B. put away them C. put it away D. put away it(9) -_ and _ your hands, Tom, the dinner is ready. -OK, mom. A. To go, wash B. Go, to wash C. To go , to wash D. Go , wash(10) I had too mush homework last night. I didnt go to bed _ 11:00. A. when B. while C. until D. at3. 补全对话A: Excuse me,(1) _?B: (2)_. Y