已阅读5页,还剩11页未读, 继续免费阅读
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Subjunctive Mood,虚拟语气,虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种假设,愿望,怀疑,猜测, 建议等含义,虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。,if 1).If I had a long enough holiday, I would visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places. 2).If he were here, everything would be all right. 3).If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going. 4).You didnt let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldnt have got so tired.,如果if 引导的虚拟条件句中,有should, (助动词)had 或were时,可省略if但从句中的主语与谓语要倒装。如: 1).If you had taken my advice, you wouldnt have failed in the examination. =Had you taken my advice, you wouldnt have failed in the examination. 2).If he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday. = Were he to leave today, he would get there by Friday. 3). If there should be a flood, what should we do? =Should there be a flood, what should we do?,wish 1). I wish you would try again. 2). I wish I were now in America. 3). I wish I hadnt done such a foolish thing yesterday.,as if / though , even if/ though 1).It looks as if they were telling the truth, but in fact they are not. 2). He talked as if he had been to America before. 3). Even if he were here, he could not solve the problem. 4). It seems as though he would soon recover.,表示看法、命令、建议性的动词如:demand, order, suggest, insist, require 等等,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,其结构为 “should + 动词原形”,should可以省略, 为了帮助记住这些动词,把这些动词的首字母编成 “I DROP CAPS.”一句话。 I-insist, D-demand, R-require, O-order, P-propose, C-command, A-advise, P-prefer, S-suggest。,坚持 要求 要求,命令 建议 命令,建议 推荐 建议,1).I suggested that we ( should) put off the meeting till next week. 2).He insisted that nothing ( should ) be started till he arrived. 3).He proposed that we ( should) start at six.,4).His expression suggested that he was angry. 5).He insisted that he was right.,suggest, “建议“ 虚拟; “暗示、表明“ 陈述语气 insist “坚持要某人做某事时“ 虚拟 ; “坚持认为“ 陈述语气,1.The guard at gate insisted that everybody (should) obey the rules. 2.You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill. 3.Your pale face suggests that you are ill. 4.I insisted that you ( should) be wrong. 5.I insisted that you were wrong.,与上述词有关的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要用 “should + 动词原形”,should可以省略。如: 1).We all agreed to his suggestion that we ( should ) leave here at once. 2). It is required that you ( should ) start before seven oclock . 3).My order is that everyone ( should ) complete their own work in time.,It is + adj .+that . 如果形容词是下面这些词,那么that 后面的从句用(should) +do 的形式: suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted; important, necessary, natural, strange a pity, a shame, no wonder,建议我们下个星期应该开个会 2. 我们明天去参加这个会议很有必要。,It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.,It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.,在It is ( high) time that句型中,从句的谓语动词一般用“过去式或should/ought to + 动词原形”的虚拟结构,意思是“该干某事了”。如: 1). It is time we did/ should do our work. 2). It is time we should go / went to bed.,在 would rather之后的宾语从句中,从句的谓语形式有两种:用过去式表示现在或将来要做的事情;用过去完成式表示过去做的事情。如: 1).Id rather you went to the concert with me this evening. 2).I would rather you had attended the meeting yesterday.,在If onl
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 人教版化学九上课后训练:4.1 爱护水资源
- 2024-2030中国建筑玻璃幕墙市场现状研究分析与发展前景预测报告
- 2023-2024学年高二数学上学期期末复习专题1-3直线与圆的方程20类题型 生版
- 山西省2024九年级物理全册第二十章电与磁20.3电磁铁电磁继电器课件新版新人教版
- 2024年南通市港闸区《高等数学(一)》(专升本)全真模拟试题含解析
- 2024年伊春市美溪区《高等数学(一)》(专升本)考前冲刺预测试卷含解析
- 2024年临汾市曲沃县《高等数学(一)》(专升本)深度预测试卷含解析
- 天津渤海商品交易所商品批发市场花椒商品电子购销合同(示范)(征求意见稿)
- 2024年免疫诊断试剂项目发展计划
- 2016-2017年选修:有机化学基础学案(32份)-鲁科版24
- 青岛市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)
- 外研版英语六年级下册Module9Unit1《Best wishes to you》教案
- 远程医疗会诊设备配置清单
- 项目部管理岗位人员配置表
- 环保公司应急处置装备及物资清单
- 一年级数学下册两位数加减一位数的口算(进位、退位)练习题答案
- 建筑安装工程竣工结算审核表
- 商业秘密保护课件
- 药物临床试验相关名词解释
- 普通高中学生综合素质档案填写样表
- 斜拉桥拉索安装专项施工方案
评论
0/150
提交评论