2019版高中英语Unit1Thewrittenword1.3课时训练（含解析）牛津译林版.docx

课时训练3.单词拼写1.The m was built in honour of those who died for the people.答案:monument2.Cheating at the game ruined the players r.答案:reputation3.After tasting the water,he s it out,saying it was awful.答案:spat4.The United States has d it to be a safe zone.答案:declared5.Feeling the house shaking,he s out of bed and rushed out of the house.答案:sprang6.She has only one son and a him much.答案:adores7.Its much easier to run into d than to get out of it.答案:debt8.“Love” and “dove” have the same (韵).答案:rhyme.选择正确的单词或短语填空1.adopt/adapt(A)You should a positive attitude towards the negative side of life.(B)You must learn to yourself to the new school life.答案:(A)adopt(B)adapt2.convincing/convinced(A)His explanation is so that all of us trust him.(B)I am fully of his innocence.答案:(A)convincing(B)convinced3.leave.to do/leave.doing(A)Not all the books are read.Some are (gather)dust on shelves.(B)When we wash clothes,we shouldnt water (run)all the time.答案:(A)left to gather(B)leave;running4.fit/suit(A)Its difficult to find time that everyone.(B)Pip has rigid ideas of what it means to be civil and to be a gentleman and is embarrassed by Joe because he doesnt these.答案:(A)suits(B)fit5.press/pressure(A)Dont me on this point.I have no more to say.(B)I have been into helping him with the programme.答案:(A)press(B)pressured6.be intended for/be intended to(A)The following terms have been agreed between the parties in principle and not be exhaustive.(B)This manual a range of students who are interested in studying abroad.答案:(A)are;intended to(B)is intended pare.to/compare.with/compared to/compared with(A)Scientists sometimes the human brain a computer.(B) this car that one,and you will find the differences between them.(C)It was a small town then, what it is now.答案:(A)compare;to(B)Compare;with(C)compared to/with8.declare/claim/announce(A)The government would not even consider his for money.(B)Britain war on Germany in 1914.(C)The president will a momentous decision.答案:(A)claim(B)declared(C)announce.单项选择1.You neednt be so surprised.It is of him to be so merciless,for his job is killing the pigs.A.carefulB.proudC.typicalD.unwise解析:句意要表达的是:他就是这么个人,即这就是他的特点如此无情,应用短语be typical of。careful“细心的”;proud“骄傲的”;unwise“不明智的”,尽管这三个形容词都可以和介词of搭配,但是不符合句意。答案:C2.As has been referred to,women to live longer than men.A.tendB.proveC.remainD.wish解析:根据常识可知,女人往往比男人长寿,所以用tend ve“结果是”;remain“仍然是”;wish“希望”。答案:A3.Making between the two languages,you will see some similarities between them.A.touchB.comparisonC.contactD.constitution解析:能够发现两种语言有相似之处,当然需要进行比较,所以用comparison“比较”。touch“接触”;contact“联系”;constitution“体格,构造”。答案:B4.In nature,no other creatures than human beings may be involved in debt.A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the解析:考查两个固定短语中冠词的用法。in nature“在自然界,本质上”,in debt“负债”,都不用冠词。答案:A5.You are already twenty-five,and dont expect to be taller any longer.A.ratherB.tooC.muchD.any解析:这是否定句,用any修饰形容词的比较级。rather和much也可以修饰比较级,但是用来加强其程度,这与句意“你不会再长高了”不相符;too不能修饰比较级。not.any longer“不再”。答案:D6.She is compared the diving queen,so you cant expect to compare her.A.to;toB.with;withC.to;withD.with;to解析:理解句意可知,前面指“比作跳水皇后”,应该用短语compare.to.;后面是同类事物比较,用短语compare with。答案:C7.Out after the door was opened.A.did the dog runB.ran the dogC.the dog ranD.does the dog run解析:该句是副词out放于句首构成的倒装句,为全部倒装,无需用助动词。答案:B8.The book, for beginners,only involves the basic skills of computers.You can understand it.A.intendingB.intendedC.to intendD.being intended解析:句子主语the book的后面是逗号,所以待选项是后置定语,原来的短语是be intended for ,分词作定语时不用be动词,所以答案为B项。答案:B9.Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where解析:句意:把孩子置于一种能够使他们从不同角度看待自己的情形中对他们是有益的。where引导定语