江苏2018年高考英语复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达知识运用组合练四.docx

英语知识运用组合练(四)(限时35分钟).单项填空1(2017江苏省高考名校联考)All students want to enrich their knowledge, but I believe that most students today want that knowledge to be _ to their future careers.ArelevantBfaithfulCpreferable Dsensitive解析：选A考查形容词辨析。句意：所有的学生都想要丰富自己的知识，但是我认为，现在大多数学生都希望获得跟他们的未来职业紧密相关的知识。relevant“紧密相关的”，符合语境。faithful“忠实的，如实的”；preferable“较适合的，更可取的”；sensitive“敏感的，灵敏的”。2(2017江苏省高考名校联考)In her partnership with BabyTree, Jessup will write a weekly blog that explores the _ and meanings behind English names.Aorigins BconsequencesCresources Dsymbols解析：选A考查名词辨析。句意：在与BabyTree合作期间，Jessup将每周写一篇探索英文名字背后的起源和意义的博客。origin“起源”，符合语境。consequence“后果”；resource“资源”；symbol“象征”。3(2017江苏省重点中学高三摸底考试)Mary is looking for a new apartment for rent and she wants to find _ with a garage.Ait BthatCone Dthe one解析：选C考查代词辨析。句意：玛丽在寻找出租的新公寓，她想找到一座带车库的公寓。空处指代句中的“a new apartment”，且表泛指，故用one。4(2017徐州高三调研)At the meeting, all the staff have a heated discussion on the most efficient way to _ their plan in limited time.Aanalyze BassumeCacknowledge Daccomplish解析：选D考查动词辨析。句意：所有员工在会议上激烈讨论了在有限的时间内完成他们的计划的最有效的方法。accomplish“完成”，符合语境。analyze“分析”；assume“承担，假定”；acknowledge“承认”。5(2017江苏省高考名校联考)The new student _ many journals concerned with his subject in order to have a good knowledge of the latest information.Asubscribes to Baccounts forCattends to Dsets up解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个新生订阅了许多跟他的学科有关的杂志，以便很好地了解最新信息。subscribe to意为“订阅”，符合语境。account for“解释，说明”；attend to“处理，料理”；set up“设立，创立”。6(2017宿迁市高三调研)Wheres the injured dog?Its said it _ in the hospital.Awas examined Bwill be examinedCis being examined Dhas been examined解析：选C考查动词时态。句意：“受伤的狗去哪儿了？”“据说它正在医院接受检查。” it (the injured dog)和examine之间是被动关系，且此处指当前正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。7(2017南京师大附中高三一模)_ something to help me grow, but I wanted something I could profit from financially.ANot only do I want BNot only did I wantCNot only I wanted DNot only I want解析：选B考查时态和倒装。句意：我不仅想要一些能帮助我成长的东西，而且我还想要一些能从中得到经济利益的东西。本句是not only . but (also) .句型，该句型中的not only放到句首时，其后的分句要用部分倒装，排除C和D两项。根据第二分句用的一般过去时可知，第一分句也用一般过去时，故选B项。8(2017江苏省高考名校联考)A great number of visitors flood in to climb up to the top of the tower, _ they can have a good view of the whole city.Ato where Bfrom whatCwith which Dfrom where解析：选D考查定语从句。句意：许多游客蜂拥而来以登上塔顶，从那里他们可以一览全市风光。 from where是“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，where在此处为关系代词而非关系副词。9(2017镇江市高三期末考试)When asked, he said the years of peace were _ everyone could lead a happy life.AthatBbecauseCwhen Dwhat解析：选C考查名词性从句。句意：当被问起时，他说和平年代就是所有人都能过着幸福生活的年代。空处引导表语从句，且在表语从句中充当时间状语，相当于the time when，故选C。10(2017江苏省高考名校联考)Youd better make a schedule for the trip in advance _ you waste too much time on planning during your trip.Ain case Bas ifCso that Dnow that解析：选A考查状语从句。句意：你最好提前为旅途作一个日程安排，以免你在旅行过程中把过多的时间浪费在制订计划上。根据语境可知，应选in case“以防，以免”。11(2017扬州高三期末考试)Not until his grandmother told him everything about his mother _ why his mother hadnt been back home for years.AJack understood Bdid Jack understandChad Jack understood DJack had understood解析：选B考查倒装。句意：直到奶奶告诉杰克有关他母亲的一切，他才明白母亲好几年都没有回家的原因。not until引导的时间状语从句置于句首，主句要进行部分倒装。根据句中的“Not until his grandmother told him everything about his mother ”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选B。12(2017徐州高三调研)Without your ticket, I _ able to see the exhibition of old photographs tomorrow. Aam not Bwouldnt beChadnt been Dwouldnt have been解析：选B考查虚拟语气。句意：要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去看老照片展览了。根据句意及句中的“tomorrow”可知，此处表示与将来事实相反的情况，句子谓语应用would do形式。故选B。13(2017江苏省高考名校联考)Toms mother blamed him for devoting too much time to football _ his studies.Aat the mercy of Bat the expense ofCin the face of Din the event of解析：选B考查介词短语。句意：汤姆的母亲指责他把过多的时间用于踢足球而耽误了学习。at the expense of“以为代价”，符合语境。at the mercy of“任由摆布”；in the face of“面对(问题、困难等)”；in the event of“如果发生”。14(2017无锡市高三一模)Whats up, dear?I really _ after I lost the bicycle race to a 10yearold girl.Akilled the fatted calf Bhad egg on my faceCwashed my hands off Dgot off my high horse解析：选B考查习语辨析。句意：“亲爱的，怎么了？”“当我在自行车竞赛中输给了一个10岁的小女孩之后，我真的感到很丢脸。”kill the fatted calf“盛宴款待”；have egg on ones face“丢脸，出丑”；wash ones hands off“洗手不干”；get off ones high horse“放下架子，不再生气”。根据句意，应选B项。15(2017江苏省高考名校联考)Its said that Jennifer has been offered a job in the library, but she doesnt want to take it._？ Its a good chance after all.AWho cares BHow comeCGuess what DSo what解析：选B考查交际用语。句意：“据说珍妮弗已经得到了一份图书馆的工作，但她不想接受。”“怎么会？毕竟这是一个好机会。”根据答语中的“Its a good chance after all.”可知选B项。how come“怎么会”。.完形填空(2017江苏省高考名校联考)I recently declared that I would be moving my family to Israel. The _16_ were varied. Some people said it was an _17_ thing while others asked：“Why now? What will you do？” For me, making the _18_ to Israel is a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always _19_ known that Israel is my home. Over the years my mind has been _20_ by Israel, but I have found many reasons to _21_ off my return, such as kids, the economy, education.Frankly, I believe I was always just a little _22_. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the _23_. However, for 47 years I have never _24_ it is my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this _25_.Over the years, I have always loved _26_ Israel with my family, and enjoyed _27_ thousands of travelers to the country. I have taken to all the things about Israel straight away as a tourist _28_ I have deep affection for my home. Having waited long for the “perfect” conditions _29_ which I can return to my home, I believe the time is _30_！I have been asked many times if I am _31_ about moving to Israel, considering a series of armed conflicts in Israel. Before I _32_ it, I remember that years ago we _33_ too many great difficulties to come to the USA. Today, my family and I all feel _34_ that we will conquer any difficulties. I am proud to say that I am _35_ a 47yearold dream: I am going home.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在47岁的时候做出了他人生中一次重大的决定，也是他多年的梦想：带着家人回到阔别几十年的家乡以色列。16A.solutions BreactionsCsuggestions Dpossibilities解析：选B最近作者宣布他要举家迁往以色列。对此人们反应不一。根据下文的“Some people said . while others asked”可知选reaction“反应”。17A.expected BestablishedCimagined Dacknowledged解析：选A根据语境以及关键词“Some”和“while others .”可知，对于作者回到以色列的决定，有人表示支持，认为回到以色列是预料中的(expected)事，也有人很吃惊，对此不解。18A.visit BconnectionCchoice Dmove解析：选D联系上下文可知，迁居到以色列是作者47年来的梦想。 move用作名词，表示“移动，迁居”。19A.hardly BdistinctlyCaccidentally Dcleverly解析：选B根据上下文描述的作者对以色列的深厚感情可知，此处表示作者一直都清楚地(distinctly)知道以色列是自己的家乡。20A.shaken BdisturbedCstruck Doccupied解析：选D多年来，作者的思绪一直被以色列占据(occupied)着。21A.set BturnCtake Dput解析：选D下文列举的“such as kids, the economy, education”都是作者迟迟没有回到祖国的理由。put off“推迟，延期”。故选D。22A.anxious BscaredChappy Dtired解析：选B根据下文中的“of course I still am, with the fear factor”中的提示词fear可知，作者总是感到有点害怕，故选scared。23A.public BprivateCpress Dpeople解析：选C根据上文中的“that is reported”可知，这种恐惧因素是由新闻报道出来的，故选press。the press“报刊(总称)，新闻界”。24A.admitted BpromisedCdenied Dannounced解析：选C联系上下文可知，作者一直想回到以色列，一直把它当作自己的家乡，因此可推断出，作者47年来从未否认过以色列是他的家乡，故用deny“否认”。25A.opportunity BsituationCseason Dtreasure解析：选A作者终于准备好和家人一起回到以色列，而作者对此期待了许久，这对他来说是个机会，故此处指抓住这次机会，故选opportunity。26A.defending BobservingCvisiting Danticipating解析：选C根据下文中的“as a tourist”可知，这里指作者一直喜欢和家人到以色列旅游，故选C项。27A.gathering BtransportingCintroducing Darranging解析：选C结合语境可知，作者不仅喜欢到以色列旅游，而且喜欢让成千上万的游客参观这个国家，故用introduce“使初次接触/了解”。28A.that BwhereCwhen Dbecause解析：选D因为对家乡有深厚的情感，所以作为游客的作者立即就喜欢上了以色列的一切。前后句之间是因果关系，前面是果，后