全程设计(三维设计)人教版英语必修2Unit3SectionⅢ.ppt

,Section Learning about Language & Using Language,语篇全面理解,训练全程跟踪,名师全程导析,Step 1 Fast Reading Scan the text and choose the best answer according to the text. 1Whats the main idea of this passage? AThe robots can play football match as well as human beings. BChips have been put into robots or androids. CThe robot can play well by itself. DNobody can play better than the robot made in Japan.,答案：B,2We can infer from this passage that_. Achips can be put into many robots to finish different jobs Brobots can replace all the football players Cthe robots can signal to the teammates with their hands Dthe robots will win all the games with human beings,答案：A,Step 2 Careful Reading Answer the following questions. 1Read the passage carefully and fill in the file for Andy. Name：Andy Appearance：_ Size：_ Character：_ Ability：_ Job：_,2What is the main idea of the passage？(within 20 words) _ _,答案：Andy，a kind of android，can be designed to take part in football competitions.,答案：looks like a human；as big as a human；co-mpetitive，cooperative；can move and think like a human；striker,signaled,(2) n.(传递信息命令等的)信号；手势；声音；暗号 He raised his arm for us to stop. 他抬起手臂示意我们停下。 The railway signal was on red，so the train stopped. 铁路红灯亮了，所以火车停下了。,as a signal,signal, sign signal和sign作动词都有“示意”的意思，但sign还可表 示“签字”。作名词，signal表示“信号”，而sign表示“ 标志；招牌；迹象”。,自填助记 Usually a red light is regarded as a danger . 通常红灯被认为是危险信号。 Look out for a to the motorway. 留意通往高速公路的路标。 There wasnt a of life in the place. 那儿没有生命的迹象。,signal,sign,sign,(2009湖北高考)In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a_ for everyone to stand up. Asignal Bchance Cmark Dmeasure,解析 考查名词辨析。句意：下课铃响，老师合上课本，这表明，学生该起立与老师说再见了。signal表示 “信号”，符合题意。chance“机会”；mark“记号”；measure“尺度；措施”。,答案 A,arise，rise，raise (1)arise vi.多指“产生；发生和出现”，通常以抽象名词作主语，一般表示事物和问题的产生和出现。 (2)rise vi.上升；增加；上涨。常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、物价、温度、河水、人的职务等上升、提高。 (3)raise vt.举起；提高；提出；饲养。用于“提升”的意义时，重在使物体达到应有的高度之意，既用于具体物体，又用于抽象物体。,自填助记 A storm during the night. 夜间起风暴了。 The river has (by) several metres. 河水上涨了好几米。 He his eyes from his work. 他停下工作举目观看。 He his offer to $500. 他把出价提高到500美元。,arose,risen,raised,raised,(2009江西高考)What is the price of petrol these days? Oh，it_ sharply since last month. Ais raised Bhas risen Chas arisen Dis increased,解析 考查时态和词语的用法。根据题意和时间状语since last month可知应用现在完成时，又因主语the price与rise之间是主动关系，故选B项。arise表示“出现”，不合题意。,答案 B,3appearance n. (1) 出现；显露；露面 They finally made their appearance at 11 00. 他们终于在11时30分来到了。 It was his first appearance on television/television appearance as president. 这是他作为总统第一次在电视上露面。,(2) 外观；外貌；外表 Dont judge a person his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 The building was like a prison appearance. 这座建筑的外观像监狱。,by,in,4character n品质；特性 His character is very different from his wifes. 他和他妻子的性格迥然不同。 Students should take part in outdoor activities，which is good for character building. 学生应该参加户外活动，这对性格培养有好处。 The two towns are similar in size but very different .这两个城镇规模差不多，但特点各异。,in character,(2009湖北高考)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for_ building. Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter,解析 考查名词辨析。独自远足利于塑造性格，用character building表示“品格培养”。注意第一句中的“hiking by oneself”，对其他选项所表达意思的形成不起作用。,答案 D,答案：signalled,2What does her handwriting tell you about her _？,答案：character,3The sudden _ of a policeman caused the thief to run away.,答案：appearance,4A heavy fog _ from the lake.,答案：arose,.单项填空 1Thats me when I got married.See what I look like now! Why not take up exercise to improve your_？ Aappearance Bform Cshadow Dfigure,解析：form“形式”，shadow“影子”，和语境不相符合；appearance指的是“外表；容貌”，这是不能通过exercise改变的。figure“体形”，符合题意。,答案：D,2A completely new situation is likely to_ when the school leaving age is changing. Aaffect Brise Craise Darise,解析：考查动词辨析。句意：由于中学毕业年龄在变化，一个完全新的情况将会出现。,答案：D,3The actors American accent was out of_ with his role as Hamlet. Atemper Bappearance Ctalent Dcharacter,解析：考查名词辨析。句意：那演员说话带有美国口音，与他扮演的哈姆雷特不相称。out of character “不相称”。,答案 D,(2) 泄露 Dont give away my secret. 不要泄露我的秘密。 His accent gave him away as a northerner. 他的口音让人听出他是北方人。,give up 放弃 give in 屈服，让步 give back 归还 give out 用完；消耗尽；精疲力竭 give off 发出，放出,in the /ones way 挡道 in no way 决不 in this/that way 用这种/那种方法 on the way 在途中 by the way 顺便说 by the way of. 通过方式,Youll have to moveyoure . 你得挪一挪，你挡我的路了。 Teaching in school can be separated from practice. 学校教学绝不能脱离实践。 You can finish it easily . 用这种方式你可以很容易地完成。,in my way,in no way,in this way,made up,(2) 组成 Twelve doctors make up the medical team.The medical team twelve doctors. 医疗队由十二名医生组成。 (3) 打扮 She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party. 她在聚会前化妆用了一个小时。,is made up of,How,What,(2) 论述 These novels dont deal with reality. 这些小说没有涉及现实问题。 (3) 对付；打交道 The man is easy to deal with. 这个人很容易对付(打交道)。,(2010四川高考)In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant_. Ato deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with,解析 考查动词不定式的用法。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。若不定式动词为不及物动词，应在其后加上适当的介词或副词。,答案 A,对点集训 1The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now_ the matter. Agetting through Bworking out Clooking into Dwatching over,解析：考查动词短语辨析。get through“通过；打通 (电话)”；work out“算出；制订出”；look into“调查”；watch over“看守；照顾”。根据句意，C项正确。,答案：C,2Do you know_ he could have dealt with，if he had not passed the test? Awhat Bhow Cwhere Dwhy,解析：本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。动词短语deal with“处理”，后面应该跟宾语，所以使用能作宾语的引导词what。,答案：A,3The driver began to speed up to_for the hour hed lost in the traffic jam. Akeep up Btake up Ccatch up Dmake up,解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。make up for意为“弥补”，符合句意。keep up“保持，(使)继续下去”；take up“占据；开始从事”；catch up“赶上”。,答案： D,4In Britain today women_ 44% of the workforce， and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. Abuild up Bmake up Ctake up Dsend up,解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。从句子的意思和动词短语的意思分析，此处用make up，表示“占(多少比例)；凑足数目”。take up表示的是“占据空间”。,答案： B,5I didnt quite follow him because he explained the theory_ that is too abstract(抽象) for me. Aout of the way Bon the way Cin a way Dby the way,解析：考查介词短语。in a way“在某种程度上；以某种方式”。句意：我听不太懂他说的话，因为他用一种对我来说很抽象的方式解释这个理论。,答案：C,6Our teacher always gives us two or three tips before _the answers. Agiving up Bgiving away Cgiving in Dgiving off,解析：考查动词短语。句意：老师在说出答案之前总是给我们两、三条提示。give away“泄露”，符合题意。give up“放弃”；give in“屈服；投降”；give off“发出”。,答案：B,第三板块 重点句型 考点精析 1Before you listen，discuss in pairs what IT consists_of. 在听之前，结对讨论IT是由什么组成的。 consist of由组成，不使用被动语态。 be made up of由组成 The United Nations Organization consists of over 160 nations. 联合国组织由一百六十多个国家组成。,A university consists of teachers，administrators and students. 大学由教师、行政人员和学生组成。,consist in 在于；存在于(不用于进行时态) consist with 与一致(无被动语态),The beauty of this picture its balance of colors. 这幅画的美在于其色彩的协调。 The information his account. 消息与他的叙述相符合。,consists in,consists with,consist of，make up (1)consist of表示“组成”的意思，不使用被动语态，相当于include。 (2)make up “组成”，为主动形式，表示“部分组成一个整体”的意思。 be made up of“由组成”，这里为被动形式，表示“一个整体是由几个部分组成的”。,自填助记 This club more than 200 members. This club is more than 200 members. More than 200 members this club. 这个俱乐部由200多名会员组成。,consists of,made up of,make up,2She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while_watching_human_games.她把观看人类比赛时所看到的一切可能动作编入我们的程序。 句中while watching human games相当于while she is watching human games。在when，while，if，unless，though，once等引导的状语从句中，若从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，为了使句子简洁，可省略从句中的主语和be动词。,While ，he stopped to talk with Tom at times. 工作的时候，他不时地停下来和汤姆谈话。 Once (they are) in bed，children usually go to sleep very quickly. 孩子们一旦上床，就会很快入睡。 He will not go to the party unless invited. 如果不受到邀请，他将不出席晚会。 If ，well have a meeting. 如果有必要，我们开个会。,working,necessary,(2010全国卷)Though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome. Asurprising Bwas surprised Csurprised Dbeing surprised,解析 考查省略。前半句是“Though he was surprised to see us”的省略形式。一般情况下，如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同，并且从句的谓语含有be动词，通常省略状语从句中的主语和be动词。,答案 C,3I would really like to play against a human team，for I have been programmed to act just like them. 我真的想和真人球队比赛，因为我被设计成像他们一样地活动。 句中for表示原因，后面跟名词，也可以跟分句，对前面所叙述的情况作补充说明，一般不位于句首。 Dont be angry with me for my being late. 别为我的迟到而生气。,We listened eagerly，for he brought news of our famili