2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 5 inside advertising新人教版选修9_2

1 单元综合测评（五） (时间：100 分钟；满分：120 分) .阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A A Book ReviewThe SnakeStone by Berlie Doherty The setting：Urban England (the cities)，but also rural England (the countryside) including remote English villages. The theme：The main theme is a teenage search of selfdiscovery，in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age.Its other concerns are love，getting on with others，being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts，troubles and worries.As the book moves to a close，James swimming coach says to him：You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more.You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going. The characters：James is the hero of the story.He is a championship diver，and has a comfortable life with his foster parents(养父母)Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother.The other characters in The SnakeStone，James parents，his diving instructor，best friend，the villagers，people he meets on his journey，are pictured realistically. The turning point：The turning point in the story comes while James foster parents are away in London，and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother.The only clue he has is a fossil， the snake stone which she left behind along with a note on which she had written， Take good care of Sammie. It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there. The journey： Instead of going to London，James decides to find his birth mother.With help from his geography teacher，James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found.James has painful，challenging，but also humorous and happy travels.The mother he finally meets，Anne，has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel.He comes to understand why she left him at a strangers door fifteen years before.Although the meeting is not long， it leaves him with a feeling of completeness.As a journey of selfdiscovery The SnakeStone also provides its readers with a happy 2 ending.Its hero says，on returning to his foster parents， I was home. 【语篇解读】 本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了一本书的背景、主题、人物、故事的 转折点以及人物的旅途等信息。 1What is the main theme of the novel? ALife with foster parents. BLife in the world of diving. CA journey of selfdiscovery. DA travel around the country. 【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The main theme is a teenage search of selfdiscovery.”可知本书的主题是自我发现的旅程。 【答案】 C 2What do the coachs words in Paragraph 2 suggest? AJames is a successful diver. BJames is a hopeful swimmer. CJames is an outgoing young man. DJames is an independent young man. 【解析】 推理判断题。由第二段教练的话“You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more.You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”可知詹姆斯不像小孩，而是像一个知道自己方向的年轻人，由此可推断出他是一 个独立的年轻人。 【答案】 D 3The snake stone in the novel is Aa stone with an address on it Ba clue left by the birth mother Ca gift from the swimming coach Da fossil left by the foster parents 【解析】 细节理解题。由第四段“The only clue he has is a fossil， the snake stone which she left behind along with a note on.with parts of an address still there.”的叙述可知这块石头是他亲生母亲留下的线索。 【答案】 B 4It can be concluded that James journey is Aworthwhile Bboring Ccomfortable Ddisappointing 【解析】 推理判断题。由最后一段第三句“James has painful，challenging，but 3 also humorous and happy travels.”及全文叙述可知詹姆斯的旅途是值得的。 【答案】 A B (2015重庆高考)In ancient Egypt，a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead，with more tactics(策略) One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example，stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食 品)later in their trip.In department stores，the womens shoe section is generally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品 )section：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe，bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides，businesses seek to appeal to customers senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping，so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods， too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played，sales of French wines went up. When it comes to the selling of houses，businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door，and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house，the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows，and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。你知道现在的商家是怎么吸引顾客的吗？他们效 仿古埃及店主的做法，通过对商店的环境做一些改变来吸引顾客。 5Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section? ATo save customers time. BTo show they are high quality foods. CTo help sell junk food. DTo sell them at discount prices. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的举例内容可知，商家如此摆放水果和蔬菜的目 4 的是让先买健康食品的顾客感到高兴，这样他们稍后就会买更多的垃圾食品了。解题时不 能凭主观臆断选择答案，B 项干扰性很强，商家展示自己商品的高质量是毋庸置疑的，但 本文并未提及。 【答案】 C 6According to Paragraph 3，which of the following encourages customers to buy? AOpening the store early in the morning. BDisplaying British wines next to French ones. CInviting customers to play music. DFilling the store with the smell of fresh bread. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.可知，商 家知道烤面包的味道对顾客的感官有诱惑力，于是他们就整天用风扇把面包味吹进商店。 【答案】 D 7What is the California builders story intended to prove? AThe house structure is a key factor customers consider. BThe more costly the house is，the better it sells. CAn ocean view is much to the customers taste. DA good first impression increases sales. 【解析】 推理判断题。最后一段中的 a California builder 这个故事是一个例子， 用来说明前面的内容，因此根据该例前面的 in the first few seconds 可知应该选择 D 项。 该段主要是说顾客在进店的头几秒钟就会做出是否购买的决定，因此良好的第一印象自然 会有助于增加销量。 【答案】 D 8What is the main purpose of the passage? ATo explain how businesses turn people into their customers. BTo introduce how businesses have grown from the past. CTo report researches on customer behavior. DTo show dishonest business practices. 【解析】 目的意图题。文章的第一段就点明了主题。本文主要介绍的是商家是通过 哪些手段把人们变成顾客的。因此答案选 A。文章虽然提到了古埃及，但并不是介绍商家 是如何从过去发展而来的，因此 B 项不对；文章主要聚焦在商家的一些做法上，因此 C 项 有误；D 项的 dishonest 一词与全文的基调不一致，文章只是客观介绍，并没有暗示商家 不诚实。 5 【答案】 A C (2015福建高考) SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB” AND ENJOY A FREE* FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA! With a registration fee of just $50 per child，children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members. They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways newest Boeing797 to any destination in the world! BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS! A free* flight to any destination in Asia 30% off any course at Tanya Language School 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Dons Diners with every set dinner ordered A birthday gift on your childs birthday A free album containing pictures taken during the journey All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! * * Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group. 10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015 *Child must be accompanied by two paying adults. *Terms and conditions apply. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章旨在让孩子们报名参加 FLY TO THE MOON CLUB 的活动，文中介绍了参加这个活动可以享受到的诸多好处。 9One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is 6 Aa free flight to any destination in the world B30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore Ca free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airport Da discount on any course at Tanya Language School 【解析】 推理判断题。由题干可定位到 BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS！部分。由 A free* flight to any destination in Asia 可知，A 项中的 in the world 错误；由 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore 可知，B 项中的 30% 错误；由 A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Dons Diners with.可知，C 项中的 at any restaurant 错误；由 30% off any course at Tanya Language School 可知 D 项正确。 【答案】 D 10Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits? A. Booking date Departure date September 13 September 18 B. Booking date Departure date September 2 September 12 C. Booking date Departure date August 15 September 4 D. Booking date Departure date August 16 September 8 【解析】 细节理解题。由 All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance.和 10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015 可知应选 D 项。 【答案】 D 11Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? AYou need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club. BClub members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight. CThe advertisement is intended for students of all ages. DAny child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult. 【解析】 推理判断题。由 With a registration fee of just $50 per child.可 7 知 A 项正确；由 All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance.可知 B 项错误；由children under the age of 12.可知 C 错误；由 Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.可知 D 项错误。 【答案】 A D (2016东北三省三校二联)The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch.In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium，Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater，and the Public Observatory on the east end.There are many things to do at the Museum in DC.We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults.We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year. Hours & Admission：Open every day except December 25.Admission is free. Regular Hours: 10：00 am. to 5：30 pm. Extended Hours: 10：00 am. to 7：30 pm. December 2630，2014. March 30April 20，2015. Fridays and Saturdays, April 24May 16，2015. May 17September 7，2015. VISITING TIPS ： Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry.The fewer items you bring inside the museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架)Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the museum, so please leave them at home or in your car. No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall. Please Take Photos：You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval. First Aid：The museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty.Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance. Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby，staff 8 and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit. Open：10：00 am. to 5：30 pm. Phone：2026332214 Email： NASM VisitorServices 【语篇解读】 本文为应用文。是一则位于华盛顿哥伦比亚特区的美国国家航空航天 博物馆所做的广告。 12According to the passage，the National Air and Space Museum is a museum Awhere only adults can take part in some educational activities Beveryone can pay a visit to without buying tickets Cwhere one can touch anything he likes Deveryone can visit without time limits all the year round 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 Hours & Admission 中的“Admission is free.”可知 答案为 B 项。 【答案】 B 13If the Greens plan to visit the museum at 6：00 pm.，it is accessible on ADecember 24，2014 (Wednesday) BMarch 1，2015 (Sunday) CJuly 6，2015 (Monday) DSeptember 15，2015 (Tuesday) 【解析】 细节理解题。根据题干中的“6：00 pm.” ，再结合 Extended Hours 中的 时间可知 C 项(2015 年 7 月 6 日)符合 Extended Hours 中所提供的时间段，故答案为 C 项。 【答案】 C 14A visitor to the museum can Aeat and drink in the museum or in the Food Court Btake photos with tripods for personal use Cbring fewer bags to go through metal detectors Dget some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 VISITING TIPS 中 No Food and Drink 部分的内容可排 除 A 项；根据 Please Take Photos 中的“However，tripods and monopods(单脚架)are not permitted without approval.”可排除 B 项；根据 “All visitors are screened 9 through metal detectors upon entry.”可知每个游客都需要接受金属探测器检测，并不 是带的包裹数量少就可以通过金属探测器，故排除 C 项。根据 First Aid 部分的内容可知 答案为 D 项。 【答案】 D 15The purpose of this passage is to Amake an advertisement for the museum Battract people to explore the universe Cencourage adults to bring their children there Dshow what is on display in the museum 【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文为一则博物馆的广告，故答案为 A 项。 【答案】 A .阅读填句(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) (2016宁夏银川一中高二上期末) 16 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. Here is some advice to solve this problem. Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher？” Even if you dont worship his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject，but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 17 Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 18 If you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 19 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 20 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out. Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter.They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner. Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever. ASometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the 10 teacher. BIf youre too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead. CGuidance counselors have the right to blame teachers. DThere must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from. EStudents find it easy to get along well with their teachers. FIf your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians. GStudents dont always get along well with their teachers. 【答案】 1620 GDBAF .完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 【导学号：15680058】 (2016安徽江淮十校高三联考)Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village near Nuremberg lived a family with several children. In order to 21 these children, the father worked hard. Despite their seemingly 22 condition, two of the children had a 23 . They both wanted to pursue their talent for 24 ， but their father would never be 25 able to send either of them to Nuremberg to study at the Academy. After long 26 ， the two boys finally came to an agreement. They would toss (投掷) a coin. The loser would work in the nearby 27 to support his brother while he attended the Academy. Then, when the winner completed his studies, he would support the other either with 28 of his artwork or by laboring in the mines. They tossed a coin as they had 29 . Albrecht Durer won the toss and 30 to Nuremberg. Albert went to work in the dangerous mines and financed his brother. Albrechts 31 were far better than those of most of his professors, and by the time he 32 ， he was beginning to earn lots of money for his works. When the young artist returned to his village, he thanked his beloved 33 for the years of sacrifice that had made it 34 to achieve his ambition, and said, “Now, it is your 35 to pursue your dream, and I will support you.” 36 ， Albert refused Albrecht and said softly. “It is too 37 for me. The bones in every finger have been broken. I cannot even hold a glass， 38 hold a pen or a brush.” 11 One day, to show gratitude (感激) to Albert, Albrecht 39 his brothers abused hands as a gift and called his powerful drawing simply “Hands”， but the entire world renamed his 40 of love “The Praying Hands” 【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。作者向我们讲述了一个发人深思的故事。由于家境 贫寒，一对有梦想的兄弟用掷硬币的方法确定谁去高等院校学习美术。结果 Albrecht 胜了， Albert 只好去矿上做工，挣钱供对方上学。后来，Albrecht 功成名就成为一名画家。按照 协议，轮到他资助 Albert 上学了。可一切都迟了。Albert 的双手积劳成疾，无法握笔做 画了。Albrecht 按照 Albert 的手做了一幅名为“手”的画作，以表示感激。后来人们把 这幅画重命名为“祈祷的双手” 。 21A.educate Braise Cpraise Dblame 【解析】 短文开头一句提到这个家庭中有好几个孩子，作为父亲要努力工作以养育 他们长大成人。raise 抚养；blame 责备；educate 教育；praise 赞扬。 【答案】 B 22A.excellent Breasonable Chopeless Dattractive 【解析】 由下文两个孩子以掷硬币的方式决定谁去上学可知，他们家里的条件不好。 因此答案为 C。 【答案】 C 23A.quarrel Bfight Csecret Ddream 【解析】 根据空格后面的“They both wanted to purse their talent.”可知， 这是两个怀有梦想的孩子。故答案选 D。 【答案】 D 24A.art Bmusic Cacting Dwriting 【解析】 Albrecht 后来成了一名画家，由此可知答案为 A。其余三个选项均可排除。 【答案】 A 25A.physically Bfinancially Cmentally Dpsychologically 【解析】 根据下文 Albert 去矿上挣钱供 Albrecht 求学可知，父亲没有经济能力。 physically 身体上；financially 财政上；mentally 精神上；psychologically 心理上。 显然答案为 B。 12 【答案】 B 26A.expressions Bpreparation Cdiscussions Dunemployment 【解析】 由题意不难推测，经过了一番讨论之后，他们才达成协议。expression 表 达；preparation 准备；unemployment 失业。均不合题意。 【答案】 C 27A.cities Bacademies Cfactories Dmines 【解析】 本段末句及下一段的第三句中均有暗示。 【答案】 D 28A.sales Bcopies Cmodels Ddisplays 【解析】 依据下一段末句可知，Albrecht 靠售卖自己的作品挣了不少钱。因此 A 项 正确。 【答案】 A 29A.pursued Bagreed Crepeated Dpredicted 【解析】 上一段首句中的“agreement”即是本题答案的暗示。 【答案】 B 30A.took off Bdrove away Cwent off Dran away 【解析】