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2021/5/91•NationalFlag•NationalEmblem2021/5/92Singapore,officiallytheRepublicofSingapore,isanislandcountryoffthesoutherntipoftheMalayPeninsula,137kilometresnorthoftheequator,inSoutheastAsia.Singaporeistheworld'sfourthleadingfinancialcentreandacosmopolitanworldcity,playingakeyroleininternationaltradeandfinance.TheportofSingaporeisoneofthefivebusiestportsintheworld.Briefintroduction2021/5/93ClosenessToSingapore2021/5/94climateSingaporehasatropicalrainforestclimatewithnodistinctiveseasons,uniformtemperatureandpressure,highhumidity,andabundantrainfall.*Temperaturesusuallyrangefrom23to32°C(73to90°F).*Relativehumidityaveragesaround79%inthemorningand73%intheafternoon.
*AprilandMayarethehottestmonths,withthewettermonsoonseasonfromNovembertoJanuary.FromJulytoOctober,thereisoftenhazecausedbybushfiresinneighbouringIndonesia.*AlthoughSingaporedoesnotobservedaylightsavingtime,itfollowstimezoneGMT+8,onehouraheadofitsgeographicallocation.-----------adaptedfromWikipedia.2021/5/95
Singapore’spublictransportSingapore’spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity---trains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6:00amtomidnight.BUESEThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares(费用)startat80cents.TAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies–CityCab,Comfort
andTibsTTENTALCARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyoulikedtotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainsorabuswon’tletyousee.
2021/5/96Singapore'sreligions2021/5/97Unlikemanyothercountries,languages,religionsandculturesamongSingaporeansarenotdelineatedaccordingtoskincolourorancestry.AmongChineseSingaporeans,
oneinfiveisChristian,anotheroneinfiveisatheist(无神论者),andtherestaremostlyBuddhistsorTaoists(道教信徒).One-thirdspeakEnglishastheirhomelanguage,whilehalfspeakMandarinChinese.TherestspeakothermutuallyunintelligibleChineselanguagesathome.SingaporeanIndiansaremuchmorereligious.Only1%ofthemareatheists.SixintenareHindu,twointenMuslim,andtherestmostlyChristian.FourintenspeakEnglishastheirhomelanguage,threeintenTamil,oneintenMalay,andtherestotherIndianlanguagesastheirhomelanguage.2021/5/98EachSingaporean'sbehavioursandattitudeswouldthereforebeinfluencedby,amongmanyotherthings,hisorherhomelanguageandhisreligion.SingaporeanswhospeakEnglishastheirnativelanguagetendtoleantowardWesternculture,whilethosewhospeakChineselanguagesastheirnativelanguagetendtoleantowardChinesecultureandConfucianism.Malay-speakingSingaporeanstendtoleantowardtheMalayculture,whichitselfiscloselylinkedtotheIslamicculture.ThosewhospeakIndianlanguagesastheirnativelanguageprobablyleantowardIndianculture.2021/5/99ReligionBuddhismisthedominantreligioninSingapore,with42.5%oftheresidentpopulationdeclaringthemselvesasadherentsatthemostrecentcensus.OnewillbeabletofindmonasteriesandDharmacentresfromallthreemajortraditionsofBuddhisminSingapore:Theravada,MahayanaandVajrayana.MostBuddhistsinSingaporeareChineseandareoftheMahayanatradition.42.5%ofthepopulationofSingaporeisBuddhist.2021/5/910Singapore
——NationalAttractions&TouristAttractions2021/5/911TheLionCity2021/5/912AneightmeterhighMerlionstatueisthereatthebankofSingaporeRiver.TheMerlionisamythicalcreaturewiththeheadofalionandthebodyofafish,usedasamascotandnationalpersonificationofSingapore.TheMerlion——StrengthCourageResilience2021/5/913GardenCity2021/5/914Singaporeisasmallcountry,butit’sgreencoverageratioisabout70%.2021/5/915TouristAttraction——TigerSkyTowerTheTigerSkyTower,isthehighestobservationtowerinSingapore.ItislocatedinthecentreofSentosaIsland.Thetowerhasaheightof110metersabovegroundlevel,orabout36floorstall.2021/5/916Atgroundlevel,visitorsenteralargedisc-shapedair-conditionedcabinfittedwithglasswindowsallround.Thecabinrevolvesslowlyforviewsasitascendsthetower.FromthetoponecanviewtheentirelengthofSingapore'sskylineandapanoramicviewoftheisland.2021/5/917TouristAttraction——TheNightSafari2021/5/918TheNightSafariistheworld'sfirstnocturnalzooandisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinSingapore.TheconceptofanocturnalparkinSingaporewassuggestedinthe1980s.TheNightSafariwasofficiallyopenedin1994.TheNightSafaricurrentlyhouses1,040animalsrepresenting120species,ofwhich29%arethreatenedspecies.ThezooismanagedbyWildlifeReservesSingapore,andabout1.1millionvisitorsvisitthesafariperyear.TheNightSafarireceivedits11millionthvisitoron29May2007.2021/5/919IntroductionFoodandentertainmentgohandandgloveinSingapore.ArrivalofpeoplefromplentyofculturesensuresthatvarietyoffoodisavailableinSingapore.Thai,Indian,European,Malay,Chinese,Japanese,Korean,Peranakan,Indon
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