新概念第一册L99-100课件.ppt

1、,Lesson 99. Ow ! 啊哟！,Words and expressions,ow int. 哎哟 slip v. 滑倒，滑了一脚 fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒 downstairs adv. 下楼 hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤，伤害，疼痛 back n. 背,Words and expressions,stand up 起立，站起来 help v. 帮助 at once 立即 sure adj. 一定的，确信的 X-ray n. X光透视,slip-slipped-slipped,1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤 Slip in the mud/o

2、n the stairs She slipped and fell down on the wet stones. 2）v. 滑落 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 The pen slipped from my hand. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。 The glass slipped out of his hand and broke.,Fall (fell, fallen)不及物动词,1)v.落下，跌倒 她昨天掉进河里去了。 She fell into the river yesterday. 秋天叶子都落了 . Leaves fall in autumn. 2) v. 下降 明天气温(temp

3、erature)将下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow. 油价(petrol price)己经跌下去了。 The petrol price has fallen.,fall across 偶然碰到,与 邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his former girl friend yesterday. fall asleep 入睡 I was so tired that I fall asleep quickly yesterday. fall in love with 爱上某人 She fell in love wi

4、th him at the first sight.,Fall 词组,反义词：upstairs楼上 -go downstairs 下楼去 come downstairs 下楼来 walk downstairs 走下楼 -be downstairs 在楼下,downstairs adv. 楼下,Hurt-hurt-hurt,（1）弄痛；使受伤： Have you hurt yourself? 你伤着自己了吗？ He fell off the bicycle and hurt his leg. （2） v. 伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵) You hurt my heart. I feel hurt

5、 . 我感到受了伤害,help v. 帮助,I dont know how to do this work. Please help me. help sb. do sth help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事 Can you help me with my English?,立刻；马上,at once right away immediately,sure adj. 一定的，确信的,I am sure of my answer. Are you sure of it? be sure of sth. 对有把握 She is sure that she lost her purs

6、e. be sure that确信,Lesson 99 Ow ! ANDY: Ow! LUCY: Whats the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs.,Whats the matter? 你怎么了？ =Whats wrong? =What happened? 注意双写：slip-slipped-slipped fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来。,LUCY: Have you hurt yourself? ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back.,Have

7、you hurt yourself?,现在完成时： 主语 + have/has + P.P.（动词过去分词） hurt oneself 伤着某人自己 He fell off his bike and hurt himself.,I think that Ive hurt my back.,I think that Ive hurt my back. I think 后面接宾语从句（that省略） Ive hurt my back. 做think的宾语。 他认为他是正确的。 He thinks that he is right. 宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe

8、(that).我相信 = I am afraid (that)我恐怕,LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up(起来). Let me help you. = Let me give you a hand.,LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. Ill phone Dr. Carter.,had better do sth. 最好做某事 had

9、better not do sth. 最好不要做某事 Its cold today. Youd better put on your coat. phone sb. = call sb. 给某人打电话。 Dr. = Doctor 医生 / 博士,LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. Im sure that you need an X-ray, Andy. The doctor says (that) 间接引语：他说 宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe (that).我相信/认为 I am afraid

10、(that)我恐怕 I am sure (that) 我确信 Sb. says (that)说,宾语从句,1宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但在口语中经常省略掉 that. 可用在 say, tell, think, believe, hope, know, understand, suppose 等动词之后： She says that she is cold. 她说她冷。 He thinks that he needs an X-ray. I know that I can repair this car. They believe that they will have mor

11、e money.,2. 可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如 afraid, sure, sorry, glad等： I am sure that you need an X-ray. I am sorry that you are ill.,Lesson 100 He says that She says thatThey say that,Whats the matter with the girl?,I think/ I believe/ Im sure/ Im afraid that she is ./she feels/ she has got.,Whats the matter wi

12、th him? I think that he is tired. She thinks that he is hungry.,He says that he is tired.,Whats wrong with them? I am sure that they are thirsty.,They say that they are thirsty.,Whats the matter with her? I say that she is cold.,She says that she is cold.,Whats the matter with her? I believe that sh

13、e is ill.,She says that she feels ill.,Whats the matter with her? I am sure that she has a headache.,She says that she has a headache.,What does he need? I am sure that he needs a haircut.,He says that he needs a haircut.,What do they want ? I think that they want some food.,They say that they want

14、some money.,What will he do? I believe that he will buy the house.,He says that he will sell the house.,What can he do ? I think that he can repair the car.,He says that he can repair the car.,Grammar : Object Clauses宾语从句 宾语从句可以用于say think know believe understand suppose hope等动词的后面，做动词的宾语。 宾语从句可以用于某

15、些描写情感变化的形容词之后，如： glad sorry sure afraid等做形容词的宾语。 eg: I am sorry that I cant answer this question. 3.宾语从句的否定转移，在believe think know等动词之后 的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词not转移至主句 的位于，从句变为肯定句， eg: I think that you are not right. I dont think that you are right.,4. 时态：主现从不限；主过从必过,主句一般现在时，从句据句意用各种时态。 主句一般过去时，从句只能用相应的过

16、去时态。 如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客观真理，客观事实。 自然现象或定理等，则用一般现在时。 Everyone thinks (that) Mike will win the game. I thought (that )he watched the match. The teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun.,e.g. 他认为他需要拍个X片。 e.g. 我知道我能修理这部车。 e.g. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。 e.g. 她说她冷,She says that she is cold.,He thinks that he needs

17、 an X-ray.,I know that I can repair this car.,They believe that they will have more money.,1. I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yesterday, Sally. A. havent started B. didnt C. dont start D. hadnt started 2. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D

18、. will be 3.The teacher said that the earth _round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go,B,A,A,4. We d like to tell you that you _ the exam. A. have passed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass 5.“Could you tell me_?” “ Yes. They _ to the library.” A. where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D. where the twins were, have gone,A,C,6. I find _ important that we practice English every day. A.