人教版英语八年级下册第十单元.ppt

1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section B 1a-2d,A: Do you have a(n) _ ? B: Yes, I do. A: How long have you had it? B: Ive had it for/since,Pairwork,This is Jennys hometown. It is lovely. Let me show you the places in her city.,Ask and answer,a museum 6 years,A: Is there a museum in her ho

2、metown?,B: Yes, there is .,A: How long has it been around ?,B: It has been around for 6 years.,a hospital/ as long as she can remember从她记事起,a library/ She was a little girl,a river/ hundreds of years,an old bridge/ She was 5 years old,This is about Jennys hometown.,Pairwork,_a museum _ a primary sch

3、ool _ a bridge _a zoo_a park _a hill _a library _a river,1a Listen and Check () the places you hear in 1a.,Does Martin like Jennys hometown? 2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown?,1b Listen and answer the questions.,No, She doesnt. (She has been away for the past few years.),Yes, He does. (Your h

4、ometown is really beautiful.),3. What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends,A big park.(简略回答) Theres a really big park behind the museum. .(完全形式的回答) Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.,1c Listen again and fill in the chart ab

5、out the places in Jenny s hometown.,old,for around hundreds of years,new,since last August,old,around for as long as she can remember,It has been there,Listen to the listening material again and fill in the blank.,Jennys hometown is really _. She _ for the past few years. Its _ interesting places to

6、 see 搜查”。短语search for意为“搜寻, 找寻”。 e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses. 他正在找他的太阳镜。,1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.,【拓展】 作及物动词，意为“在搜查”或“搜查”。 e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child. 他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。,among prep. 在三者或三者以上之间 e.g. Tom si

7、ts among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。 between prep. 在两者之间 e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。,among与between,2. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father,a 46-year-old husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46 years old。 46-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词

8、、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。,复合形容词,e.g. Tom is a 10-year-old boy. = Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。,【拓展】 另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。 e.g. a two-month holiday = a two months holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。 ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten minutes walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程,shame不可数名词，

9、意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧”与a连用，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事”。Its a shame是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。后面可接不定式或由that引导的从句。,3. Its a shame, but I just dont have the time, ,e.g. He felt no shame for what he had done. 他不对自己所做过的事感到羞愧。 Its a shame (that) you cant stay for dinner. 你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。 【拓展】相关短语： to ones sha

10、me 令人感到羞愧的是 feel shame at 因而感到羞愧 in shame 羞愧的 have no shame 无羞耻心,regard及物动词，意为“将认为；把视为”。常用短语regardas意为“将视为；把当做”，as为介词，其后接名词或代词。,4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.,e.g. I regard you as my best friend. 我把你当做我最好的朋友。 We regard him as our brother. 我

11、们把他当成兄弟看待。,century可数名词，意为“世纪; 百年”，其复数形式为centuries。 e.g. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期 eighteenth-century writer 18世纪的作家 A hundred years is a century. 一百年是一个世纪。,5. Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.,according to意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句。 e.g. H

12、e divided them into three groups according to age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。,6. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.,especially副词，意为“尤其；特别；格外”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。形容词especial“特别的，特殊的”。 e.g. Flowers are always welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。,7. Most of the children i

13、n my time liked to play together under that big tree , especially during the summer holidays.,8. consider动词，意为“考虑”，=think about，后跟名词，代词，动名词，宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。 e.g. Please consider my suggestion. 请考虑我的建议。 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换份工作。 He has never considered how to solve the problem. 他从未考

14、虑过如何解决那个问题。,【拓展】 在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有： consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱” practice “练习” keep (on) “继续（一直）” mind “介意” finish “完成” have fun “高兴” feel like “想要” look forward to “盼望” cant help “禁不住” give up “放弃”,9. in my opinion in ones opinion=in the opinion of sb. 意 为“依看”。 e.g. In my opinion, its best to mak

15、e some cards for our teachers. 依我看，最好给我们的老师做些卡 片。,10. hold及物动词，意为“拥有；抓住”， 过去式和过去分词均为held。 e.g. He holds a major share in the company. 他持有该公司的大部分股份。 He is holding a book in her hand. 她手里正拿着一本书。,【拓展】 hold用作及物动词，还可意为“举行；主持”，相当于have。 e.g. They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. 他们明天会举

16、行一场会议讨论这个问 题。,I really miss my school Shiyan Middle School. It is always changing. New buildings and a new playground appeared. But it still has all my good and sweet memories. In this school, I learned a lot from teachers and made lots of friends. I played games happily in the garden and read books

17、 on the grass. We can always find the green trees we planted around the playground. It was such a happy childhood.,My School Feelings,Post-reading,Do you miss your primary school? Do you have any story about it in your heart?,What is your soft and sweet memory?,My School Feelings I really miss my sc

18、hool _. It is always changing. _. But it still has all my good and sweet memories. In this school, _ _It was such a happy childhood.,1. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old 2. According _ Mr. Wang, well go on a trip this weekend. A. in B. to C. at D. for,Exercises,C,B,3. Look! Shes standing _ the ten children. A. among B. between C. of D. from 4. Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity. He is an example to us all. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of,A,D,5. -Can you give me s