辽宁省大连市瓦房店第十八高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省大连市瓦房店第十八高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_____.A.tobeunsatisfied

B.unsatisfied

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied参考答案：B略2.Hismotherinsistedthathighschooleducation________veryimportantandinsistedthatBob________it.A.was,finished

B.be,finish

C.was,finish

D.be,finished参考答案：C3.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.havebeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：C30.

＿＿＿yourscoreandyouwillmakesureifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.AdduptoB.AddtoC.AddupD.Add参考答案：C略5.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat

B.cheating

C.cheated

D.beingcheated参考答案：B6.

Ourtextbook______fiveunitsinall,_______Festivalsaroundtheworld.

A.includes,containing

B.includes,contained

C.contains,including

D.contains,included参考答案：C

7.Theoldcouplewerebothvery______andfeltthenew–bornbabywasagiftfromGod.

A.patient

B.original

C.religious

D.loyal参考答案：C8.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_________.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot___________.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying

B.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied参考答案：A略9.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C10.

Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.

A.becauseofhercarelessness

B.herbeingcareless

C.becauseshewascareless

D.shewassocareless参考答案：B11.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.

A.whereI’dliketovisit

B.inwhichI’dliketovisit

C.thatIwanttovisititmost

D.Imostwanttovisit参考答案：D12.Itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalslearntodothingsbecausetheircertainactsleadto_______．A．rewards

B．prize

C．awards

D．results参考答案：A13.Threehours______enoughforustofinishthetask.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.were参考答案：C14.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠杀).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor参考答案：C15.Peter’smotherwasvery______;sheneverboughthimanynewclothes.

A.calm

B.mean

C.upset

D.reliable参考答案：B16.

IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup

参考答案：A17.Dowhatyouthinkright;never______whatotherssay.A.carefor

B.careof

C.takecareof

D.careabout参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing;MoveMoreMakeitaruletofindwaystomoveyourbody.____11____Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?___12___Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.___13___.Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethancancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝肾)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.____14____Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselfFromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms,____15____.Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveDrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlook.G.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts.参考答案：11.B

12.E

13.A

14.G

15.D试题分析：文章大意：文章主要介绍了保持健康的几个注意事项。【11题详解】根据MoveMore；Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.可知本段主要讲多活动。故B正确。【12题详解】根据GiveupSmoking；Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.可知本段主要讲不要吸烟。故E正确。【13题详解】根据“aglassofwineoronedrinkadaymorethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblems”可知，本段讲的是不要酗酒，A项“避免饮酒过量”符合段意，故选A。【14题详解】根据ReduceStress；visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.可知本段讲的是如何减压。故G正确。【15题详解】根据ProtectYourselffromPollution；avoidsmoke-filledrooms.可知本段讲的是保护自己不受污染的影响。故D正确。三、阅读理解19.Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogos(标志)intheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone—it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonald’s,Apple,MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald’sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany’sthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald’snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple’slogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977byStevenJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn’tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff’s“rainbowapple”,arainbow-color1edsilhouette(轮廓)

ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedesBenzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MarcedesisthenameofMaybach’selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,Cie.andDMGin1926.61.Whatdoesthe