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河南省安阳市林州第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the参考答案:A2.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthendisappearedinthedirection______ithadcome.A.inwhich

B.fromwhichC.ofwhich

D.bywhich参考答案:B3.______wehaveenoughevidence(证据),wecan'twinthecase.

A.Once

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Since参考答案:【答案】4.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A.areshut;leave

B.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;left

D.havebeenshut;left参考答案:A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意:在你离开前一定要保证窗子关上。此处为一般事实用一般现在时。5.Thiskindoffish_______oil,whichisgoodforpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.A.isrichin

B.isrichwith

C.isrichat

D.richin参考答案:A6..Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforetheplaneleft. A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked参考答案:D7.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses___________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice

B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D试题分析:考查倍数表达法:这题使用的是:“A+倍数+as+形容词+名词+as+B”,表示“A的…正好是B的多少倍”。句意:据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。选B。考点:考查倍数表达法点评:倍数表达要牢记,倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用句型来表示:“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+从句”。8.Asateacher,Ican’thavemystudents____________lying.A.getawayfrom

B.getawaywith

C.gettingawaywith

D.gettingawayfrom参考答案:C9.______attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.A.SosadMarylooked

B.

SosaddidMarylookC.SosadlyMarylooked

D.

SosadlydidMarylook参考答案:B10.TheEnglisheveninglastnightproved______agreatsuccess.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohave参考答案:C略11.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A.havestruggledagainst

B.struggledinC.hasstruggledagainst

D.struggledon参考答案:A12.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?

—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthan

China.A.Howmuch;muchless

B.Howmany;fewer

C.What;muchless

D.What;amuchsmaller参考答案:D13.Youshould____________ontheroadwhenyou’redriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.

A.defend B.tolerate C.concentrate D.struggle参考答案:C14.We_________thembytwotooneinthefootballgameyesterday.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck参考答案:C15.―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda______one.A.good B.better C.best D.well参考答案:B16.Fromhis______lookonhisface,thefatherknewhispoorsondidn’tcomeupwithareason______hehadtostayatschoolalldaylong.A.confused;that

B.confusing;why

C.confused;why

D.confusing;which

参考答案:C32.Isitinthisroom_____thegreatwriteroncelived____hefinishedhislastworks?A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;whichD.that;that参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Borninto

61

poorfamilyinGaomi,ShandongProvinceonFebruary17,1955,MoYan,_62originalnameisGuanMoye,threwhimselfintoreadingandcalligraphy__63__(enthusiastic)inhisearlyyears.Notonlydidhehaveastrongsenseofhumor,

64

hewasintelligentandpatient.Withhisattention

65

(fix)onliterature,MoYanwentonfurthereducationandreceivedaMaster’sDegreeinartsfromBeijingUniversityfiveyearslateraftergraduatingfromthePLAAcademyofArtsin1986.Whathappenednextwas

66

hewonChina's

67

(high)literaryprize—MaoDunLiteraturePrizebyhisbookFrogin2011.ToallChinese's

68

(amaze),hebecamethefirstChinesewritertobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012,whichwillcertainlymakegreatcontributionstodevelopmentofChineseliterature.Sincethen,he

69(consider)asthebestChinesewriterinmodernChina.Althoughheisfamous,heisstillascommonasanoldshoeandhedoesn’tkeephisreaders

70

adistance.参考答案:61.a

62.whose

63.enthusiastically

64.but

65.fixed66.that

67.highest

68.amazement

69.is/hasbeenconsidered

70.at三、阅读理解19.Almosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels,yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow,however,thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2002inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn'tbecomepopularforawhile,though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces(光滑表面),roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren'tgoingtobebuiltuntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Finally,roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodenroaddesign.Inthemid-1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(层)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong,lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesamelime,metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing,followedbythepneumatictyre(充气轮胎)in1846.Alloy(合金)wheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路).Aswheeldesigntookoff,vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.33.

Whatmightexplainwhytransportwheelsdidn'tbecomepopularforsometime?A.Fewknewhowtousetransportwheels.

B.Humanscarriedfarmingtoolsjustaswell.C.Animalswereagoodmeansoftransport.D.Theexistence(存在)oftransportwheelswasnotknown.34.Howisthelastparagraphmainlyd

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