辽宁省大连市普兰店第三十二高级中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市普兰店第三十二高级中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。句意：如果乔治继续那么拼命的工作的话，他的身体迟早会垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉；B.breakup打碎；C.breakout战争等爆发；D.breakoff折断，突然停止；根据词义，乔治是身体垮掉，故选A项。2.Oneminutesheburstinto andthenextburstout wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A．crying;laughter B．crying;laughingC．tears,laughter D．tears,laughing参考答案：D3.Idon’tthinkyoushould_____,youshouldeatmoreinstead.

A.putonweight

B.losefat

C.putweight

D.loseweight参考答案：D4.Eitheryouortheheadmaster

theprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting．

A．isnotdecided

B．aretohandout

C．arehangingoutD．istohandout参考答案：D5.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is B.amC.are D.be参考答案：6.Whatapity!He______theonlychanceofsuccess.A.putdown

B.threwaway

C.gavein

D.brokeoff参考答案：B7.Hehasbeenworkingsince7:30thismorning.______heissotiredout.

A.Itisnowonder

B.Itisnoway

C.Thereisnoneed

D.Thereisnopoint参考答案：A略8.---Icanonlysparetenminutesforyou.Couldyouspeakyourplan____?

---OK.Allright.A.ingeneral

B.inadvance

C.indetail

D.inparticular参考答案：A略9.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.read

B.toread

C.reading

D.reads

参考答案：C略10.

-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead

B.That’sallright

C.Takeyourtime

D.Notatall参考答案：C11.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knew参考答案：D12.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.whenD.why参考答案：B

解析：此句主句完整，从句也完整，故用that引导构成与thefact的同位语从句。13.Yourchance_______ifyoudon’ttakeactionatonce.A.arelost

B.willlost

C.lose

D.willbelost参考答案：D14.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait

B.havingwaited

C.beingwaitedD.waiting参考答案：D15.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.

A.toshow

B.show

C.showing

D.showed参考答案：B16.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized

B.expressed

C.settled

D.performed参考答案：C17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A．arebeingbuilt

B．werebeingbuiltC．wasbeingbuilt

D．isbeingbuilt参考答案：D[句意为：据报道，现在灾区有很多新房子正在被建造。manya后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；根据语境，这里表示房子正在被建造，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。]二、新的题型18.Thelibraryprovidesreaderswithbooks.Thelibrary______books______readers.参考答案：supplies;to/for

三、阅读理解19.Theclockisticking.DavidBrunellihasjustswallowedahugeburger.Thecrowdcheersexcitedlyashedownsfistfulsoffries.Welcometotheworldofcompetitiveeating.Brunelliispartofaselectgroupwhocompetetoeatmassivequantitiesoffoodasquicklyaspossible.Eatingcontestsmayseemlikeharmlessfun,buttheyhaveadarksideandsomecriticsaresayingit’stimeforthemtostop.Pouringcrazyamountsoffooddownourthroatsisnothingnew.Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽）wasaregularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtofortune.Butprizemoneydoesnothingtoreducethehealthrisksofcompetitiveeating.Competitiveeatingcanevenbelife-threatening.In1991,amaninVirginiasufferedastroke(中风)aftereating38eggsin29seconds;InFlorida,in2012,amandiedshortlyafterwinninganeatingcontestleadingagroupofdoctorstocallforabanoneatingcontests.Inanyevent,therisktocompetitorsisonlypartofthestory.Nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,andcompetitiveeatingsetsaterribleexamplebyencouragingovereating.Andinaworldwhere805millionpeoplegohungryeveryday,downingridiculousquantitiesoffoodforentertainmentseemsnotjustwastefulbutalsocruel.Fornow,though,itseemseatingcontestsareheretostay.Lastyear,morethanthree

millionviewerswatchedNathan’sFamousHotDogEatingContestonTV.Thisyear,MattStonieate182piecesofbaconin5minutes,breakingtheworldrecord.Whatrecordwillbebrokennext?Doyoureallywanttofindout?18.WhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressinParagraph4?A.Competitiveeatingisatradition.B.It’sgreattolearnfromancientpeople.C.Competitiveeatingshouldbeaccepted.D.It’sexcitingtochallengeotherstoeat.19.WhydoesBrunellitakepartintheeatingcontest?A.Forfood. B.Forfun.C.Forhonor. D.Formoney.20.TheexamplesgiveninParagraph6areusedtoshoweatingcontests

.A.useunhealthyfood.B.wastetoomuchfood.C.putcompetitorsatrisk.D.setabadexampletokids21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhopestobreaktherecord.B.Theauthoriseagertoknowtheresult.C.Theauthorwantsreaderstofindouttheresult.D.Theauthordisapprovesofcompetitiveeating.参考答案：18.A

19.D

20.C

21.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。欢迎来到竞争性饮食的世界。作者认为“竞争性饮食是一种传统。”“作者不赞成竞争性饮食。”【18题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽会）werearegularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.可知，作者试图在第4段中表达“竞争性饮食是一种传统。”故选A。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtof