江西省宜春市马步中学高一英语联考试题含解析

江西省宜春市马步中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto参考答案：A2.Theexhibitioniswellworth_____andyoucanseefancyvasesofdifferentdynastiesonshowthere.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.beingvisited

D.visiting参考答案：D3.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：像国庆节、春节这样的最繁忙季节，交通公司为乘客提供了额外的车辆。extrabuses指“额外多增加的车”。4.---Tom!DidyouenjoythefilmJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth?---Yes,butIreally_______,becauseIhadlotsofhomeworktodo.A.needn’thave

B.mustn’thave

C.couldn’thave

D.shouldn’thave参考答案：D5.Please________allthenumbers.Thosenumbers_________10,000.A．addto;addup B．addup;addupto

C．add;addto

D．addupto;adds参考答案：B略6.Intheoldtimes,thehostwould______tothegueststoleavebyraisingacupoftea.A.suggest

B.explain

C.speak

D.signal参考答案：D7.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen_____theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C8.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit参考答案：C9.Hestaredatthedarkobject,witha_____offright.A.scene

B.air

C.look

D.sense参考答案：C10.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.

—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For

B.And

C.But

D.So参考答案：C略11.____youhavetastedBeijingDuck,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousitis.

A.Although

B.After

C.Unless

D.When参考答案：C考查状语从句的连词。Although虽然；After在……之后；Unless除非，如果不；When当……的时候。句意“如果你不品尝，你无法想象北京烤鸭有多么美味。”故答案为C。12._______wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.Who

B.Thosewho

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever参考答案：D13.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one

B.that

C.those

D.theone参考答案：B14.Adambehaved_________hehadneverheardsuchathingbefore.A.incase

B.asif

C.while

D.though参考答案：B15.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.

A.different

B.difference

C.differ

D.various参考答案：C16.Wecanknowthatthenewsis________fromhis________look.A．astonished；astonished

B．astonishing；astonishedC．astonishing；astonishing

D．astonished；astonishing参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：从他惊讶的表情中我们就能知道这个消息是惊人的。astonishing令人惊讶的，修饰“消息”；astonished吃惊的，修饰“look(表情)”，表达人的内心感受，使用astonished合适。17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Examinationsareofgreat____41____(important)inChineseschoolsanduniversities,somillionsofthestudentstakepartinthemeveryyear.Almostallthestudents____42____(teach)fromanearlyagetounderstandthenatureofexaminations.Itistruethatsomestudentscanpassanexamination____43____(easy)thanothers,althoughitdoesn'tmeantheyarebetterwiththeirstudy.Quiteafewstudentsareafraidofexaminationsthoughtheymaster____44____theyhavelearnedverywell.Sometimesthefearofexaminationscomesfrompressure.Peoplethinkpressureisgoodforstudents___45___itcanmakethestudents____46____(try)harderandmakesomeschoolworkmorechallenging.Buttoomuchpressuremayevencausediseases___47___willinfluencestudents’academicperformancebadly.Nostudentsucceeds____48____hardwork.Ifonespendslittlelittle____49____(work)ontheirlessonseveryday,theycan'texpect____50____goodresultattheendoftheterm.Developingstudyskillscangetstudentstolearnbetterandtopassexaminationswitheaseiftheyunderstandthelessonsandtheworkinvolved.参考答案：41.importance

42.aretaught

43.moreeasily/easier

44.what

45.as/because

46.try

47.which

48.without

49.working

50.a本文为说明文。对学生来说考试是非常重要的。有些学生会有很大的压力，没有任何一个人不努力就可以成功，掌握一些学习技巧会有很大帮助。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。beof+名词=be+形容词。beofgreatimportance=beveryimportant，非常重要。因此填importance。【42题详解】考查被动语态。句意:几乎所有的学生从小就被教育理解考试的本质。主语allthestudents与动词teach之间是被动关系，学生被教，应该用被动语态。所以填aretaught。【43题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：确实，有些学生比其他学生更容易通过考试，但这并不意味着他们学习更好。根据下文的thanothers可知，此处是表示比较，所以要填比较级moreeasily/easier。【44题详解】考查宾语从句的连接词。句子theymaster____4____theyhavelearnedverywell为宾语从句，从句中havelearned缺少宾语，缺少宾语一般用what来表示所学的东西。因此填what。【45题详解】考查连词。根据句意可知，这里表示的是原因。人们认为压力对学生有好处，因为这能使学生们更加努力。因此填as/because。【46题详解】考查动词。makesb.dosth.是固定用法，“使某人做某事”。因此填try。【47题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知先行词diseases被一个定语从句修饰，而disease在定语从句中做主语，指物，一般用which，所以本空要填which。【48题详解】考查介词。句意：没有学生可以不努力就成功。根据句意可知此处应该填“没有”这个意思的词，故填without。【49题详解】考查动词。spend…（in）doingsth.为固定用法，意为“在……上花费……”,

所以填working.。【50题详解】考查冠词。result是可数名词，此处是泛指，所以应该加不定冠词a，表示一个好的结果。所以填a。三、阅读理解19.Manyoftheworld’smostsuccessfulpeoplewereoncesuccessfulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatfailed,hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouarecontentandsatisfiedwithyourfailure.”VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWesternArt.He’sfamousforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThepotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,sometimesevengoingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsideredagenius.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasdrivenfromschoolandcouldn’tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”StephenKing(1947-2018)StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Finally,Stephenthrewitintothebin,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedidandsucceededthistime!21.Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?A.AlbertEinstein.

B.VincentVanGogh.C.AbrahamLincoln.

D.StephenKing.22.WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein’sdroppingoutofschool?A.Hedidn’twanttolearn.

B.Hecouldn’tspeakorread.C.Histeache