北京密云县新农村中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

北京密云县新农村中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______isknowntous,the16thAsianGameswillbeheldinGuangzhou,ChinainNovember,2010. A.As

B.It

C.Which

D.What参考答案：A2.—Guesswhat，we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice！You________adifferentculturethen.A．willbeexperiencingB．haveexperiencedC．havebeenexperiencingD．willhaveexperienced参考答案：A句意为：——猜猜这是什么，我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期旅游的签证。——好极了！那时你将体验不同的文化。由“刚拿到签证”可知“体验不同文化”是将来的事，需用将来时态，故排除B、C两项；D项将来完成时态，句意没体现，故A项正确。3.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingwithoutourmanager’s________.

A.permission

B.attention

C.application

D.protection参考答案：A4.Itis

tospendmoremoneyinpreventingillnessbyimprovinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople

aftertheyareill.

A.good;good

B.well;better

C.better;better

D.better;good参考答案：C略5..Thestormleft,________alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：D略6.Onlyoneoftheplacesis_______.A.worthtovisit

B.worthvisiting

C.worthyofvisiting

D.worthbeingvisited参考答案：B7.Onceharmis____totheeco-system,allspecieswill____,includingmanhimself.

A.made;beindanger

B.done;bedangerousC.caused;beendangered

D.done;beindanger参考答案：D8.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books

alloverthedesk.A.spreading

B.spread

C.arespreading

D.tospread参考答案：B9.Howmuchdoyou________forrepairingmyCDplayer?

A.pay

B.spend

C.charge

D.cost参考答案：C略10.Animalsshouldalwayshave

tofreshandcleanwater.A.approach B.ability C.access D.need参考答案：C11.----Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai?----Yes,theearlytrainis__________toleaveat5:30a.m.A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about参考答案：C12.Whentogofortheon-salaryholiday___yet?A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided参考答案：D13.Ifeelmuchbettertoday,onlya________paininmystomach.A.weak

B.soft

C.slight

D.heavy参考答案：C14.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.

A.tostay;togo B.staying;togoing

C.tostay;togoing D.staying;togo参考答案：B15.Manypeoplethinkthatitis_____to_____sometimesurfingtheInternet,butweshouldn’tbetoodependentonit.A.worthwhile;spend

B.worth;devote

C.worthy;devote

D.worthyof;spend参考答案：A16.Helefthomewithoutsayingaword,and_______worriesmanypeopleandistobefoundout.

A.wherehehasgone

B.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegone

D.wherehashegone参考答案：A17.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（职业的）basketballplayersintheUSA.A.aB.an

C.the

D./参考答案：B二、新的题型18.EnjoyableFamilyPicnicsGoingforapicnicisgreatatanyage．Itcaneitherbeasimplelunchintheparkorafamilybarbecueatthebeach．Whetherwithlittlekidsorjustasaromanticafternoondate，picnicscanbefunandrelaxing．Justremembertoprepare．Checktheweatherforecast．___26___Picnicsarenevermuchfunwhenitgetstoohotorstartstorain．Ifitislikelytorain，butyoustillmakeupyourmindtogo，thinkaboutbringingumbrellas．Pickalocationsuitableforyourfamily'sneeds．Differentlocationsarefordifferenttypesofpicnics．___27___Chooseonewithaplaygroundforthem，andperhapssomebathroomsnearby．Doyouwantaquietafternoontoread，oraparkwithabigfieldtoplaysocceron？___28___Foodisthemostimportantpartofapicnic，sodon'tforgetit!Remembertobringanyutensils（器皿）youmightneed，aswellasnapkinsandagarbagebagtocleanupafterwards．Bringsomebooks，ballsoranythingelsethatcouldbefun．Finally，don'tforgetyourcamera．Otherideas．Ifitgetshotintheafternoon，whynottryamorningpicnictoenjoythesongsofbirdsinthefreshmorningair？___29___

Itcanbefuntohaveapicnicinyourbackyard．Ifyou'regoingonahike，packalunchandturnitintoapicnic．Butremembertobringextrawater!Remembertoprepare，andyou'llsoonbeenjoyingpicnicswhereveryouare．Butkeepinmindthatnoteverythingalwaysgoasplanned．___30___．A．Whattobring．B．Doyouhavelittlekids？C．Justlearntolaughandenjoyitanyway．D．Anotherideaistostayathome．E．Noteverybodylikeseatingoutside．F．Itmayseemobviousbutit'softenforgotten．G．Doyouneedbigtreestokeeptheheatoffonasunnyday？参考答案：26.F

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C这是一篇说明文。在任何年龄段去野餐都是很好的。它可以是公园里的简单午餐，也可以是海滩上的家庭烧烤。无论是带着小孩，还是像一个浪漫的下午约会，野餐都是有趣和放松的，只需记得做好准备。本文介绍了一个好的野餐应该注意的事项。【26题详解】根据上句Checktheweatherforecast

表示"查看天气预报"，可知用表示"这似乎很明显，但常常被遗忘。"的选项F。【27题详解】根据后句Chooseonewithaplaygroundforthem，andperhapssomebathroomsnearby．表示"为他们选择一个有操场的地方，也许附近有浴室。"，可知用表示"你有小孩吗？"的选项B。【28题详解】根据下句Foodisthemostimportantpartofapicnic表示"食物是野餐中最重要的部分"，可知用表示"Whattobring"的选项A。【29题详解】根据后句Itcanbefuntohaveapicnicinyourbackyard．

表示"在你的后院野餐会很有趣。"，可知用表示"另一个办法是呆在家里。"的选项D。【30题详解】根据上句Butkeepinmindthatnoteverythingalwaysgoasplanned．表示"但请记住，并非所有事情都按计划进行。"，可知用表示"学着笑，尽情享受吧。"的选项C。三、阅读理解19.MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales(座头鲸)AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatedtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms(节奏)similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves(八度音阶),yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals(间隔),ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio(比例)whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme.“Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhyme,thesamewaywedo:asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemremembercomplexmaterials,”theresearcherswrite.8.Theunderlinedwords“convergeon”inParagraph3probablymeans

.A.tendtowards

B.refertoC.turninto

D.putforward9.Whichofthefollowingshowstheadvancedmusicalabilityinhumpbackwhales?A.Theycanremembercomplexmaterials.B.Theycancreatepleasingpatternsofmusic.C.Theycanmakesoundslikedrumscontinuously.D.Theycansingalongwithrhythmsofwesternmusic.10.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Animalsareabletocomposeandenjoymusiclikehumans.B.Humanbeingsborrowideasinmusicfromhumpbackwhales.C.Humpbackwhalesareskillfulperformersintheanimalkingdom.D.Music-makingisanancientactivityofbothhumansandanimals.11.Themainpurposeo