江西省赣州市青龙中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江西省赣州市青龙中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Patientscanbecomeusedtoparticularformsoftreatment.Theunderlinedphrasecanbereplacedby_________.A.belikelyto B.beableto C.beconditionedto D.beaccustomto参考答案：C2.Aftergettinglostinastorm,amemberofthenavyteam_fourdayslater.

A

rescued

B

was

rescued

C

has

rescued

D

had

been

rescued参考答案：B3.Yournewshirtfeelssosoft.Iwanttobuy

,too.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：A4.

ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle___________.

A.tobeheard

B.tohear

C.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A略5.TocelebratetheHalloween,childrenusuallydressthemselvesup

.A．nolonger B．onpurpose C．facetoface D．atpresent参考答案：B6.Someofthetextshavetoomanynewwordsandexpressions_______arehardforme.A.which B.whoC.where D.what参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：然而，这些文本中有太多对我们来说很难的单词和短语。本句为定语从句修饰先行词wordsandexpressions，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用which，选A。7.---AreyoucomingtoBetty’swedding?

---I’mnotsure.I______gotoBeijingonbusinessthatday.

A.must Bwould C.should D.might参考答案：D8.Whenthedrowningboycamebacktolife,allthepeoplearound____incheers.A.laughed B.smiled C.cried D.erupted参考答案：D9.Onlyinthisway

getridofthisbadhabitandIbelieveonly

persuadehim.A.youcan;youcan

B.canyou;canyouC.youcan;canyou

D.canyou;youcan参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装。Only+介词短语/时间状语等放句首时，后面用部分倒装，即把be动词、助动词、情态动词等提到主语之前，根据第一空排除A、C；only后加代词时，后面不倒装，排除B，故选D。考点：考查倒装10.Edisontriedhardtokeep______infrontofthepolicemen,butthesweatonhisfaceshowedthathewasnervous.A.silent

B.quiet

C.calm

D.still参考答案：C11.Recentpressureatworkmay________hisbehavior.A.accountsfor

B.payfor

C.standfor

Dleavefor参考答案：A略12.Heisa_______visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.grateful B.loose C.frequent

D.native参考答案：C13.Intelligentstudentscanalways---------_______goodsolutionstoproblems.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：B略14.Eveniftheyareonsale,thesecomputersareequalinpriceto,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,________attheotherstore.

A.theothers

B.others

C.theones

D.ones参考答案：C略15.Lucynevermanagestoloseanyweight,______hardshetries.A.nomatterwhere

B.nomatterwhetherC.nomatterhow

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C16.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B17.---Didthestudentbreakthewindow__________?---No,hediditwhenheplayedfootballwithhisclassmates.Hewastoocareless.A.atthesametime

B.onpurpose

C.facetoface

D.nowonder参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Nowadays,manypeoplelovetotravel.Itisverycommonforpeopletogoonatripatanytime.____16____Perhaps,thereasonforitspresentpopularityisthatmorepeoplehavecometorealizethebenefitsoftraveling.Travelingprovidesagoodmanyopportunitiesforfun,adventureanddiscovery.Whenwevisitothercountries,wegainabetterunderstandingofthepeoplelivingthere.Welearntheircultures,historyandbackground.Wediscoverthesimilaritiestheyhavewithus.____17____Itisinterestingtolearnfrompeoplewithdifferentbackgrounds.Travelinghelpstoenrichourlives.____18____Whenwevisitinterestingplaces,wediscoverandlearnmanythings.Wediscovernewpeople,surroundings,plantsandanimals.Ifwewanttomakeourtravelmoreexcitingandchallenging,wecanplanourowntourandselectthespecificplaceswewanttovisit.Travelingisrefreshing.Itisapsychologicalnecessity,especiallyforpeoplewhohavestressfuljobs.____19____Stayingathomeduringtheweekendisnotenoughtomakesomepeoplefeelrelaxed.____20____Ithelpsthemtohandlethestresstheyexperienceatworkbetter.Afterthebreak,theyfeelmoreenergeticintheirwork.Formanyworkingadults,regulargetawayshelpthemkeeptheirenergyandenthusiasmtheyrequirefortheirwork.Withoutthesebreaks,theymaysufferfromworkburnout.A.Yearsofhardworkfinallypayoff.B.Wealsogettoknowtheirdifferencesfromus.C.Itincreasesourknowledgeandwidensourvision.D.Someevenconsidertravelingaspartoftheirlifestyle.E.Intoday’ssociety,manypeoplesuffergreatstressatwork.F.Takingperiodic(定期的)tripsproducesbetterresultsforthem.G.Itisindeedajoyfulthingtosharetheexperienceofaspecialtripwithothers.参考答案：16.D

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.F试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，写了旅游对人们的好处，能丰富视野，增长见识，还可以让人减轻压力，呼吁人们旅游。【16题详解】D。由后文Perhaps,thereasonforitspresentpopularityisthatmodernpeoplehavecometorealizethebenefitsoftraveling可知旅游现在是特别流行的，可知D选项正确。【17题详解】B。由后文.Wediscoverthesimilaritiestheyhavewithus可知我们有相似的地方，可以推出后面有可能是不同的地方，所以B正确。【18题详解】C。由前后文可知旅游可以丰富我们的生活，可以认识新的人，事物等，所以可以知道阅读可以增长我们的知识和视野，所以选C。【19题详解】E。由especiallyforpeoplewhohavestressfuljobs可知人们工作有压力，只有E符合题意。【20题详解】F。由前后文可知工作压力大的人们在周末休息的时候不能让他们放松，所以定期的旅游会让他们变好，所以F符合题意。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，请根据文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]Interviewingisaskillthatcanbelearnedandthekeyliesinthe“three-Ps”ofplanning,practiceandpreparation.Herearesometipsonmakingasuccessfulinterview.[2]Prepareaswellasyoupossiblycan,searchthewebandresearchthebackgroundofthecompanyandthepeoplewhoyouthinkaregoingtobeinterviewingyou．Learnexactlywhatitistheydoandexactlyhowyouwouldfitinwiththecompany.Mostimportanttrytounderstandthe“culture”ofthecompany.Youneedtocommunicateinawaythatmirrorstheircompanystandards;thiswillshowyoucanfitinthatorganization.Understandalittleofwhattheircompetitorsaredoing.Thiswillshowyou’vebotheredtofindoutwheretheirpositioninthemarketis.[3]Justasimportantisyourownpersonalpreparation.Thinkaboutthekeythingsyouwanttocommunicateandwhyyouwouldbeidealforthejob.Thinkaboutyoucansoundenthusiastic,withoutsoundingdesperate;nowyoucansellyourself.Iftheyaskyouaquestion,suchas“tellmeaboutyourCV”,andyoucan’tdoitfluently,youwillfindtheinterviewerswillloseinterestandyouwon’tgetthejob.[4]Duringtheinterview,beaverygoodlistenerandifyoucanfindsomecommongroundwithyourinterviewers,youwillhaveabigadvantageoveryourcompetitors.Theinterviewisbasicallyaninteractionbetweentwopeople,sohowyoucomeacrossasapersonisofupmostimportance.Assoonasyouenterthecompanybuilding,makesureeveryoneyoumeetisleftwiththeimpressionthatyouareapleasantperson.Sometimesaninterviewquestionmightseemverysimplebut,don’tbedeceived,thereisalwaysareasonforthemaskingthatquestion.[5]Generallywearasuitandtie,butitdoesdependonthejobyouaregoingfor.Youshouldhavediscovered,whenyoustudiedthecompanyculture,whatisexpected.Formediacompanies,forexample,beingsmartbutcasualmightbethestyletheywant.Theyarelookingforsomeonewhoiscomfortablewithhimselforherself.Inthiscaseyoushoulddressforwhoyouare．[6]Itisnaturalifyouarenervous,infactitisagoodsign;itshowsyouaretakingtheinterviewseriously.Howevertrytoavoidnervousmannerisms,suchastappingyourfootorplayingwithyourhair.Positivebodylanguageisimportant,soadoptagoodposture.Ifyouslouchinyourchairtheinterviewerwillthinkyoucouldbesloppyinyourworkaswell．Positivityisessentialinallaspectsofyourinterview.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? （nomoreth