浙江省台州市温岭大溪中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省台州市温岭大溪中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright.A.nothing

B.anything

C.everything

D.something参考答案：A考查不定代词。nothing没什么

anything

任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句

everything一切事情

something一些事情结合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思...故选Ａ。2.Atsunami(海啸)struckIndonesiaonOct25,2010,______alotofdamage.A.caused

B.tocause

C.causing

D.tohavecause参考答案：C3.-Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.-Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.A.tiring…tiring

B.tired…tired

C.tiring…tired

D.tired…tiring

参考答案：C形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用，tired常和与有人关的名词连用4.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.

---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith参考答案：A5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.Thesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D6.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone参考答案：B7._____isverydifficulttocrosstheroadbecausetherearesomanycars.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What参考答案：C8..Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;

an参考答案：C略9.Roberthad__________talentfordancingandhewas________greatsuccessattheageof18.A.a

,不填

B.a,aC.不填;不填

D.不填,a参考答案：10.Davidpromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However,he________yet.A.didn’tarriver

B.doesn’tarrive

C.isn’tarriving

D.hasn’tarrived参考答案：D11.

Heinsistedthathe____right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A．was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe参考答案：A12.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake

B.wetblanket

C.cupoftea

D.greenfingers参考答案：C13.Hehasreachedthepoint

hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which

B.whenC.where

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，故C项正确。【点睛】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。14.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose参考答案：D15.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas参考答案：D16.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案：C17.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不必担心。根据Don’tworryaboutit.可知选A项。考点：考查短语辨析二、新的题型18.CharlieChaplinwasconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopular___41___(star)intheearlydaysoffilms.Hebrightenedthelivesofpeoplethroughouttheworld___42___(use)hisperfectacting.Charliewasborninapoorfamilyandlived___43___hardlifeinhischildhood.Hisparentswerebothpoorhallperformers,___44___didn’tmakemuchmoney.Therefore,ataveryyoungage,Charliehadtolearn___45___(sing)anddance.Byhisteens,hissubtleactinghadbecomesoentertaining___46___nooneinEnglandwaseverboredwatchinghimmimeandactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.In1972,hewonaspecialOscar___47___hisoutstandingworkinthefilmsthathewrote,directed,produced,andstarredin.Hemadepeoplelaughevenwhentheyfeltdepressed.Andnoonehasdone___48___(well)thanhimuptonow.CharlielivedinEnglandandtheUSAbut___49___(spend)hislastyearsinSwitzerland,wherehediedof___50___(nature)causesonDecember25,1977.参考答案：41.stars

42.using

43.a

44.who

45.tosing

46.that

47.for

48.better

49.spent

50.natural这篇文章介绍了卓别林的生平。41.考查固定用法。Oneof+可数名词的复数形式，所以填stars。42.考查非谓语动词。He与use之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填using。43.考查固定用法。livea+形容词+life是固定用法，意思是过着……的生活，所以填a。44.考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，关于词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。45.考查固定用法。learntodo是固定用法，意思是学会做某事，所以填tosing。46.考查固定句型。这里是so…that句型，意思是太……以至于，所以填that。47.考查介词。句意：因为他在写电影方面的杰出成就，他获得了特殊的奥斯卡金像奖。所以填for。48.考查比较级。根据than，可知这里用比较级，所以填better。49.考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填spent。50.考查形容词。修饰名词causes，用形容词形式，所以填natural。三、阅读理解19.

Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,andeverythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.68.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.

.

A.onlywhenwecanseewell

B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly

C.evenifwecan