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河北省廊坊市永清县后奕中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyoftheplantsinthisareawould_______ifthegovernmentdidn’ttakemeasurestoprotectthem.A.dieaway
B.diedown
C.dieout
D.diefrom参考答案:C2.Themotorwaywasclosedbecauseoffog;asaresultwehadtofindan__________route.A.impressive
B.effective
C.aggressive
D.alternative参考答案:D3.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo____,you’reaskingfortrouble.Apunishing
B
punished
Cunpunished
Dunpunishing参考答案:C4.
-May
I
play
computer
games
now,
Mom?
-No.
You
____finish
your
homework
first.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
could
D.
may
参考答案:A5.Feverisa________ofmanyillnesses.SoIsuggestyoutakeitseriouslyandseeadoctorassoonaspossible.A.message
B.symptom
C.label
D.clue参考答案:B解析本题前句句意:发烧是许多疾病的征兆(symptom)。6.Thatwassuchan________questionthatitmademe________,notknowinghowtoanswer.A.embarrassing,embarrassed
B.embarrassed,embarrassedC.embarrassing,embarrassing
D.embarrassed,embarrassing参考答案:A7.--CanIsmokehere?--No,
atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted参考答案:C8.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D9.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson
B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson
D.takingchargeofsomeperson参考答案:B10.---What’swrong,
Mary?Youlookso
.---Ican’tfindthekey,andIcan’tentermyoffice.
A.calm
B
upset
C.excited
D.disappointed参考答案:B11.SeeingtheirteambeatNetherlands1∶0duringextra-timein2010WorldCupFinal,thewholeSpainwasunabletokeep_______.A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still参考答案:C12.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.
A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayof参考答案:A13.Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_______fromtheadministrator.A.award
B.shelter
C.permission
D.schedule参考答案:C14.
Hewas_______,sohetriedhisbesttoearnmoremoneytopayback.
A.inneed
B.introuble
C.indebt
D.indanger参考答案:C15._______getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto
B.Sothat
C.Soasto
D.Inorderthat参考答案:A16.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover参考答案:A17..He_______anapologytome________.
A.made;forhisarrivinglate
B.made;toarrivelate
C.said;toarrivinglate
D.expressed;toarrivelate
参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。注意:选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearesomeeasystepstomakeyouliveahappierlife:Noticetheworldaroundyou.Haveyoueverfelttheremustbemoretolife?Goodnews-thereis.Andit’srighthereinfrontofus.
81
.Learningtobemoremindfulandawaredoeswondersforourhappiness,whetherit’sonourwalktoworkorinthewayweeat.Ithelpsusgetintunewithourfeelingsandstopsusfocusingonthepastorworryingaboutthefuture.Takecareofyourbody.Ourbodyandmindareconnected.
82
Itinstantlyimprovesourmoodandcanevenliftusoutofdepression.Wedon’tallhavetorunmarathons-therearesimplethingswecandotobemoreactiveeachday.Wecanspendtimeoutdoors,eathealthilyandgetenoughsleep.Keeplearning.Learningaffects(影响)ourhappinessinlotsofpositiveways.
83
Italsogivesusasenseofaccomplishment.Welearnnewthingsthroughoutourlives,notjustthroughformalqualifications.Wecanshareaskillwithfriends,joinaclub,playanewsportandsomuchmore.
84
Helpingotherpeopleisnotonlygoodforthem;it’sgoodforustoo.Itmakesushappierandcanhelptoimproveourhealth.Givingalsocreatesstrongerconnectionsbetweenpeopleandhelpstobuildahappiersocietyforeveryone.
85
Wecanalsogiveourtime,ideasandenergy.Soifyouwanttofeelgood,dogood.Thesesimpleareasmaymakeabigdifferencetopeople’shappinessand,moreimportantly,theyareallwithinourcontrol.A.Dothingsforothers.B.Connectwithpeople.C.Helpingisnotallaboutmoney.D.Wejustneedtostopandtakenotice.E.Itcanhelpusimproveourphysicalhealth.F.Beingactivemakesushappieraswellashealthier.G.Itexposesustonewideasandhelpsusstaycurious(好奇的).参考答案:81-85DFGAC三、阅读理解19.ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearlyl930s.Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressive(有进取心的)wayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewithhisworth.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment(多愁善感):ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics`CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.41.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.42.TheplayDeathofaSalesman_________________.A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinac
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